Solana 开发人员发布主网 Beta 更新以遏制网络拥塞问题

Solana 开发人员发布了主网测试版更新 v1.17.31，以解决 Solana 区块链上持续的网络拥塞问题。该补丁包括改善网络拥塞和未平仓利息跳跃问题的增强功能，例如显示发送/限制的质押与非质押数据包、使用smallvec在Quic中聚合块、实施BankingStage转发过滤器以及收紧最小流对于质押节点每 100 毫秒。

Solana Developers Unleash Mainnet Beta Update to Tackle Network Congestion Woes

Solana 开发人员发布主网 Beta 更新以解决网络拥塞问题

In a bid to quell the persistent network congestion that has plagued the Solana blockchain, developers have released a crucial mainnet beta update, v1.17.31. This timely intervention, deployed on April 12th, has undergone rigorous testing over the past three days and is now highly recommended for widespread adoption by mainnet beta validators.

为了解决困扰 Solana 区块链的持续网络拥塞问题，开发人员发布了重要的主网测试版更新 v1.17.31。这一及时的干预措施于 4 月 12 日部署，在过去三天内经过了严格的测试，现在强烈建议主网 Beta 验证者广泛采用。

This patch introduces a suite of enhancements specifically engineered to alleviate network congestion. These improvements pave the way for further optimizations in the forthcoming v1.18 update. The current version effectively addresses network congestion and resolves issues related to open interest surges.

该补丁引入了一系列专门用于缓解网络拥塞的增强功能。这些改进为即将发布的 v1.18 更新中的进一步优化铺平了道路。当前版本有效解决了网络拥塞并解决了与持仓量激增相关的问题。

A Deep Dive into Key Upgrades

深入探讨关键升级

The update boasts a host of significant upgrades, each contributing to the network's enhanced performance:

此次更新带来了一系列重大升级，每项升级都有助于增强网络性能：

• Staked vs. Non-Staked Packet Handling: The update distinguishes between staked and non-staked packets, implementing tailored throttling mechanisms to optimize network resources.
• Quic Optimization: Employing the "smallvec" technique, Quic aggregates chunks, resulting in a substantial reduction in memory allocation overhead for each packet.
• BankingStage Forwarding Filter: This filter enforces stricter limits on the minimum number of streams per 100 milliseconds for staked nodes, ensuring efficient resource allocation.
• Low Staked Treatment: Nodes with exceptionally low stakes are now classified as unstaked within the streamer quality-of-service (QoS) framework, further optimizing resource utilization.
• Default Staked Client in LocalCluster: The update defaults to using the staked client in the LocalCluster environment, streamlining testing and development for validators.

Validators Urged to Upgrade Responsibly

质押与非质押数据包处理：更新区分了质押和非质押数据包，实施定制的节流机制来优化网络资源。Quic 优化：采用“smallvec”技术，Quic 聚合块，从而大幅减少内存每个数据包的分配开销。BankingStage 转发过滤器：此过滤器对质押节点每 100 毫秒的最小流数量实施更严格的限制，确保高效的资源分配。低质押处理：具有极低质押的节点现在被归类为流中的未质押节点LocalCluster 中的默认质押客户端：更新默认使用 LocalCluster 环境中的质押客户端，简化了验证人的测试和开发。敦促验证人负责任地升级

Solana developer Anza has advised validators to implement the latest patch only when the delinquent stake on the network falls below 5%. Delinquent stakes refer to inactive validators, and this percentage represents the total stake associated with offline validators. Therefore, validators are strongly encouraged to install the updates only when less than 5% of the validator stakes are inactive on the network.

Solana 开发者 Anza 建议验证者仅在网络上的拖欠权益低于 5% 时才实施最新补丁。拖欠股份是指不活跃的验证者，该百分比代表与离线验证者相关的总股份。因此，强烈鼓励验证者仅当网络上不活跃的验证者权益少于 5% 时才安装更新。

Solana's Journey to Network Stability

Solana 的网络稳定之旅

Amidst a surge in network activity and a frenzy surrounding memecoins, the Solana network encountered severe congestion issues for almost a week, with transaction failure rates reaching an alarming 75%. While developers worked tirelessly on a solution, a co-founder of Solana downplayed the congestion as a mere bug rather than a fundamental network flaw.

在网络活动激增和 memecoin 狂热的背景下，Solana 网络在近一周的时间里遇到了严重的拥堵问题，交易失败率达到惊人的 75%。尽管开发人员孜孜不倦地致力于解决方案，但 Solana 的联合创始人淡化了拥塞问题，称其只是一个错误，而不是一个基本的网络缺陷。

The Solana Foundation attributed the congestion to a confluence of factors, including an unprecedented demand for Solana block space and a delay in implementing patches to address network-related issues.

Solana 基金会将拥堵归因于多种因素的综合作用，包括对 Solana 区块空间的前所未有的需求以及解决网络相关问题的补丁实施的延迟。

Solana Foundation strategy lead Austin Federa shared that developers worked around the clock to resolve the issue, but the network demand outpaced their efforts. Federa emphasized that engineers had sacrificed sleep to prepare patches and thoroughly test features before deploying them on the mainnet.

Solana 基金会战略负责人 Austin Federa 表示，开发人员夜以继日地努力解决该问题，但网络需求超过了他们的努力。 Federa 强调，工程师们牺牲了睡眠来准备补丁并在将其部署到主网上之前彻底测试功能。

Undeterred, Solana developers have meticulously crafted a series of patches to tackle the ongoing problem, with the first released for developers on April 15th.

Solana 开发人员并没有被吓倒，精心制作了一系列补丁来解决持续存在的问题，第一个补丁已于 4 月 15 日向开发人员发布。