美国参议员辛西娅·卢米斯（Cynthia Lummis）重新引入了国会，旨在建立国家比特币储备。

这项新法案正式通过2025年全国优化投资（比特币）正式命名了增强创新，技术和竞争力

U.S. Senator Cynthia Lummis has reignited her bid to establish a national Bitcoin reserve with the reintroduction of the Boosting Innovation, Technology, and Competitiveness through Optimized Investment Nationwide (BITCOIN) Act of 2025.

美国参议员辛西娅·卢米斯（Cynthia Lummis）通过2025年在全国优化的投资（比特币）法案（Bitcoin）Act重新引入了增强创新，技术和竞争力，重新引入了她的竞标，以建立国家比特币储备。

This new version of the bill, which was originally unveiled in July, now allows the U.S. government to accumulate more than one million Bitcoin (BTC) in total.

该法案的新版本最初于7月发布，现在允许美国政府总共积累超过一百万个比特币（BTC）。

The updated legislation provides additional legal avenues for the government to acquire Bitcoin beyond direct purchasing. It specifies that the government can acquire Bitcoin through lawful means, such as:

最新的立法为政府提供了更多的法律途径，以收购直接购买之外的比特币。它指定政府可以通过合法手段获得比特币，例如：

* Seizures arising from criminal or civil cases

*由刑事或民事案件引起的癫痫发作

* Donations made to the United States

*向美国捐款

* Transfers from other federal agencies

*来自其他联邦机构的转移

Furthermore, the revised law invites individual U.S. states to voluntarily place their Bitcoin holdings into the national reserve.

此外，修订后的法律邀请美国各州自愿将其比特币持有量放入国家储备中。

Each state that decides to contribute will store its Bitcoin separately, ensuring transparency and accountability in the management of these assets.

每个决定贡献的状态都将分别存储其比特币，从而确保这些资产管理中的透明度和问责制。

Highlighting the significance of transforming recent executive actions into long-lasting law, Senator Lummis stated during a conference hosted by The Bitcoin Policy Institute on March 11:

参议员卢米斯（Lummis）强调了将最近的行政行动转变为长期法律的重要性，在3月11日由比特币政策研究所主持的一次会议上说：

“By transforming the president’s visionary executive action into enduring law, we can ensure that our nation will harness the full potential of digital innovation to address our national debt while maintaining our competitive edge in the global economy.”

“通过将总统的有远见的行政行动转变为持久的法律，我们可以确保我们的国家将利用数字创新的全部潜力来解决我们的国家债务，同时保持我们在全球经济中的竞争优势。”

Prominent Republicans Join as Co-Sponsors of BITCOIN Act

著名的共和党人加入了比特币法案的共同赞助者

The updated version of the BITCOIN Act has secured the support of several Republican senators, who joined as co-sponsors.

《比特币法案》的更新版本得到了几位共和党参议员的支持，后者加入了共同赞助商。

These senators include Jim Justice, Tommy Tuberville, Roger Marshall, Marsha Blackburn, and Bernie Moreno.

这些参议员包括吉姆·司法（Jim Justice），汤米·图伯维尔（Tommy Tuberville），罗杰·马歇尔（Roger Marshall），玛莎·布莱克本（Marsha Blackburn）和伯尼·莫雷诺（Bernie Moreno）。

Expressing his support for the legislation and discussing its potential economic benefits, Senator Jim Justice stated:

参议员吉姆·正义（Jim Justice）表示，他对立法的支持并讨论其潜在的经济利益，说：

“I’m proud to join Senator Lummis on this common-sense bill to create a strategic Bitcoin reserve and codify President Trump’s executive order. This bill represents America’s continued leadership in financial innovation, bolsters our economic security, and gives us an opportunity to wrangle in our soaring national debt.”

“我很自豪地加入参议员卢米斯（Lummis），制定一项常识法案，创建战略性比特币储备并编纂特朗普总统的行政命令。该法案代表着美国在金融创新方面的持续领导，增强了我们的经济安全，并使我们有机会争吵我们的国债飙升。”

New Rules Set for Handling Forked and Airdropped Bitcoin Assets

用于处理分叉和空投比特币资产的新规则

The updated BITCOIN Act also sets forth specific procedures for managing Bitcoin-related assets created by blockchain forks and airdrops.

更新的比特币法案还阐明了特定的程序，用于管理由区块链和空调创建的与比特币相关的资产。

A blockchain “fork” occurs when the Bitcoin network splits into two separate paths, typically leading to the creation of new cryptocurrencies. Examples include Bitcoin Cash (BCH) in August 2017 and Bitcoin Gold (BTG) in October 2017.

当比特币网络分成两个单独的路径时，会发生区块链“叉”，通常导致创建新的加密货币。例子包括2017年8月的比特币现金（BCH）和2017年10月的比特币黄金（BTG）。

The original bill mandated that all forked assets received by the government remain untouched for five years unless otherwise authorized by law. However, the revised bill instructs the Secretary of the Treasury to formally evaluate these assets after the five-year holding period.

最初的法案规定，除非法律另有授权，否则政府收到的所有分叉资产持续了五年。但是，修订后的法案指示财政部长在五年持有期后正式评估这些资产。

The government will then retain the most valuable assets based on market capitalization, effectively preserving the dominant asset and potentially disposing of less valuable cryptocurrencies.

然后，政府将基于市值保留最有价值的资产，有效地保留了主要资产并有可能处置不太有价值的加密货币。

Senator Lummis’s reintroduction of the new BITCOIN Act follows President Donald Trump’s recent executive order.

参议员卢米斯（Lummis）重新引入了《新比特币法》（New Bitcoin Act），这是唐纳德·特朗普（Donald Trump）最近的行政命令。

Trump signed this order to establish a “Strategic Bitcoin Reserve” and a “Digital Asset Stockpile.” Initially, the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve will receive cryptocurrencies forfeited by the government through criminal and civil proceedings.

特朗普签署了这一命令，以建立“战略性比特币储备”和“数字资产库存”。最初，战略比特币储备将获得政府通过刑事和民事诉讼没收的加密货币。

Unlike tokens in the Digital Asset Stockpile, which the government may sell, the Bitcoin Reserve will hold its Bitcoin permanently.

与政府可能出售的数字资产库存中的代币不同，比特币储备将永久持有其比特币。

Additionally, the reserve will grow through budget-neutral methods rather than direct spending.

此外，储备将通过预算中立的方法而不是直接支出来增长。