1982 年 D 罗斯福一毛钱：现代钱币学的难题

1982 年 D 版罗斯福 10 分硬币未采用未流通的硬币套装铸造，具有历史意义，旨在纪念罗斯福总统诞辰一百周年。其流通铸币通常处于未流通状态，售价较小。尽管经过认证的人口有限，但硬币的市场价值仍受到其质量的影响。具有“全带”或“全火炬”称号的高级样品具有很高的溢价，凸显了其作为收藏投资的潜力。

The 1982-D Roosevelt Dime: A Comprehensive Examination of a Modern Numismatic Enigma

1982 年罗斯福一毛钱：现代钱币之谜的全面检验

A Tribute to a Revered Leader

向受人尊敬的领袖致敬

In the wake of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt's untimely demise during his fourth term in office, a wave of national mourning swept across the United States. As a revered figure who had guided the nation through the tumultuous Great Depression and led it to victory in World War II, Roosevelt's legacy demanded a fitting tribute.

富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福总统在第四个任期内英年早逝后，全美哀悼浪潮席卷美国。作为一位受人尊敬的人物，罗斯福带领国家度过了动荡的大萧条并赢得了第二次世界大战的胜利，他的遗产需要适当的致敬。

The United States Mint responded to the nation's outpouring of grief by honoring Roosevelt on a circulating coin, the dime. This decision resonated deeply with the public, as the dime was a ubiquitous currency in everyday life, ensuring that Roosevelt's likeness and memory would be widely disseminated.

美国造币厂通过在流通硬币 10 角硬币上纪念罗斯福来回应全国的哀悼。这一决定引起了公众的强烈共鸣，因为一毛钱是日常生活中无处不在的货币，确保罗斯福的肖像和记忆得到广泛传播。

A Coinage of Controversy and Complexity

充满争议和复杂性的创造

The Roosevelt dime was first introduced in 1946, featuring Roosevelt's left-facing profile on the obverse and a symbolic torch flanked by olive and oak branches on the reverse. The choice of Roosevelt for the dime was influenced by the fact that the March of Dimes, an organization dedicated to funding polio care and research, had its inception during his first presidential term.

罗斯福一角硬币于 1946 年首次推出，正面印有罗斯福朝左的侧面头像，背面印有象征性的火炬，两侧是橄榄枝和橡树枝。罗斯福之所以选择一角钱，是因为“一毛钱游行”是一个致力于资助脊髓灰质炎护理和研究的组织，该组织是在他的第一个总统任期内成立的。

From 1946 through 1964, Roosevelt dimes were struck in silver. However, the escalating price of silver in the early 1960s prompted the United States Mint to replace the silver content with a copper-nickel clad composition, effective with coins bearing the 1965 date.

从 1946 年到 1964 年，罗斯福 10 角硬币都是银质的。然而，20 世纪 60 年代初白银价格的不断上涨促使美国造币厂用铜镍合金成分取代了银含量，这对印有 1965 年日期的硬币有效。

Mint Marks and Variations

铸币厂标记和变体

Business strike clad Roosevelt dimes have been minted in Philadelphia every year since 1965 and in Denver every year since 1968. San Francisco has produced clad Proofs since 1968 and both clad and silver Proofs since 1992. Dimes from 1965 through 1967 display no mint mark; Denver (D) and San Francisco (S) mint marks from 1968 forward are placed on the obverse above the final digit of the date. Philadelphia dimes since 1980 have carried a P mint mark, and a W mint mark dime (for the West Point Mint) was issued in 1996. The P and W mint marks also appear above the last date digit.

自 1965 年起，费城每年铸造罗斯福一角硬币，自 1968 年起每年在丹佛铸造。旧金山自 1968 年起铸造精制硬币，自 1992 年起生产精制硬币和镀银硬币。1965 年至 1967 年的 10 角硬币没有铸币标记； 1968 年以后的丹佛 (D) 和旧金山 (S) 铸币厂标记位于正面日期最后一位数字上方。费城 10 分硬币自 1980 年起就带有 P 铸币标记，1996 年发行了 W 铸币标记 10 分硬币（西点军校铸币厂）。P 和 W 铸币标记也出现在最后一个日期数字上方。

The 1982-D Dime: A Numismatic Conundrum

1982 年 D 角硬币：钱币难题

Amidst the vast array of Roosevelt dimes, the 1982-D issue stands out as a captivating anomaly. This coin was struck in Denver and was intended to be included in Uncirculated Coin Sets, a popular offering from the United States Mint. However, due to unforeseen circumstances, Uncirculated Coin Sets were not produced in 1982 or 1983, leaving a void in the market and setting the stage for a numismatic mystery.

在众多的罗斯福 10 角硬币中，1982 年 D 版的硬币显得格外引人注目。这枚硬币在丹佛铸造，旨在纳入未流通硬币套装，这是美国造币厂的热门产品。然而，由于不可预见的情况，未流通的钱币套装在1982年或1983年没有生产，导致市场空白，并为钱币之谜奠定了基础。

The Non-Mint Set Years: A Catalyst for Collector Interest

非铸币年份：收藏家兴趣的催化剂

The absence of Uncirculated Coin Sets in 1982 and 1983 created a unique opportunity for collectors and investors alike. With no official sets to meet the demand for pristine examples, roll hoarders and coin dealers alike began to stockpile 1982 and 1983 Mint output, recognizing their potential value in the years to come.

1982 年和 1983 年未流通的硬币套装的消失为收藏家和投资者创造了独特的机会。由于没有官方的铸币系列来满足对原始铸币的需求，囤积者和硬币经销商都开始囤积 1982 年和 1983 年的铸币厂产出，认识到它们在未来几年的潜在价值。

Affordable Accessibility

经济实惠的无障碍环境

Despite their historical significance, clad Roosevelt dimes, with the exception of a few key issues, are generally affordable. Circulation strikes with Full Bands (FB) designation and Cameo/Deep Cameo Special Mint Set coins from 1965 through 1967 command higher prices, while coins with additional price premiums include the No Mintmark issues: the 1982 circulation strike and the 1968, 1970, and 1983 Proofs. Prooflike circulation strikes are also listed in census/population reports.

尽管罗斯福一角硬币具有重要的历史意义，但除少数关键问题外，一般来说都是可以负担得起的。 1965 年至 1967 年流通的带有全带 (FB) 标志和浮雕/深浮雕特殊铸币套装的硬币价格更高，而具有额外溢价的硬币包括无铸币标记发行：1982 年流通铸造以及 1968 年、1970 年和 1983 年证明。类似证明的流通罢工也列在人口普查/人口报告中。

Market Dynamics: A Complex Equation

市场动态：一个复杂的方程

The market for the 1982-D Roosevelt dime is a complex tapestry of factors that have shaped its value and desirability. Factors such as population reports, certification, and the availability of Mint State examples all play a crucial role in determining its worth.

1982 年罗斯福 10 分硬币的市场是一个复杂的因素，影响着它的价值和需求。人口报告、认证以及是否有铸币厂样本等因素都在决定其价值方面发挥着至关重要的作用。

Population Reports: A Glimpse into Supply and Demand

人口报告：供需一瞥

Population reports from reputable grading services such as NGC and PCGS offer valuable insights into the availability of Mint State examples of the 1982-D Roosevelt dime. While population reports can provide a snapshot of the supply, it is important to consider potential caveats.

来自 NGC 和 PCGS 等信誉良好的评级服务机构的总体报告为了解铸币厂 1982 年 D 罗斯福 10 角硬币的可用性提供了宝贵的见解。虽然人口报告可以提供供应情况的概况，但考虑潜在的警告也很重要。

Firstly, coins may be submitted for grading by multiple companies, creating the possibility of duplicate entries in the census data. Secondly, certified coins can be upgraded, leading to a discrepancy between the original grade and the current grade, which may not always be reflected in the census data.

首先，硬币可能会由多家公司提交评级，从而导致普查数据中出现重复条目​​的可能性。其次，认证币可以升级，导致原始等级与当前等级之间存在差异，这可能并不总是反映在普查数据中。

Despite these potential pitfalls, population reports can still provide a general indication of the rarity and desirability of a particular coin.

尽管存在这些潜在的陷阱，人口报告仍然可以提供特定硬币的稀有性和需求性的一般指示。

The Role of Certification: A Path to Value Enhancement

认证的作用：价值提升之路

For many collectors, certification serves as a powerful tool that can significantly enhance the value of a coin. Certification by a reputable grading service provides assurance of authenticity, grade, and condition, making coins more desirable to collectors and investors.

对于许多收藏家来说，认证是一个强大的工具，可以显着提高硬币的价值。由信誉良好的评级服务机构进行的认证可确保硬币的真实性、等级和状况，使硬币更受收藏家和投资者的青睐。

In the case of the 1982-D Roosevelt dime, certified examples generally command higher prices than raw coins, especially those in the MS66 grade and above. This premium reflects the increased assurance of authenticity and quality that comes with certification.

就 1982 年 D 版罗斯福 10 分硬币而言，经过认证的硬币通常比原币价格更高，尤其是 MS66 等级及以上的硬币。这种溢价反映了认证带来的真实性和质量的增强保证。

Assessing the Stability of Market Data: A Cautionary Tale

评估市场数据的稳定性：一个警示故事

Market data for modern coins can be highly volatile, particularly after significant events that trigger profit-taking. Such events can lead to a sudden surge in submissions for grading, which can artificially inflate population reports.

现代硬币的市场数据可能非常不稳定，特别是在引发获利回吐的重大事件之后。此类事件可能会导致提交的评分突然激增，从而人为地夸大人口报告。

The sudden influx of certified coins can drive down prices, as supply outpaces demand. This phenomenon was clearly demonstrated in the case of the 1995-W Silver Eagle, which experienced a dramatic decline in value after a record-setting sale in 2013.

由于供应超过需求，经过认证的硬币的突然涌入可能会压低价格。这一现象在 1995 年 W 银鹰腕表中得到了清晰的体现，该腕表在 2013 年创下销售纪录后，其价值急剧下降。

In contrast, the 1982-D Roosevelt dime has not exhibited the same level of instability. Its population data has remained relatively stable, indicating limited collector interest in grading these coins.

相比之下，1982 年罗斯福一毛钱并没有表现出同样程度的不稳定。其人口数据保持相对稳定，表明收藏家对这些硬币进行评级的兴趣有限。

Investment Potential: A Calculated Gamble

投资潜力：一场精心策划的赌博

The relatively low cost of the 1982-D Roosevelt dime in Mint State makes it an attractive option for investors seeking potential returns. However, it is crucial to approach any investment in coins with a clear understanding of the risks involved.

铸币州​​ 1982 年版罗斯福 10 分硬币的成本相对较低，这使其成为寻求潜在回报的投资者的有吸引力的选择。然而，在清楚地了解所涉及的风险的情况下进行任何代币投资至关重要。

The value of coins is influenced by a myriad of factors that can change over time, such as market demand, economic conditions, and the availability of new information. While the 1982-D Roosevelt dime does possess certain numismatic qualities that could enhance its value, it is important to be cognizant of the potential risks involved in any numismatic investment.

硬币的价值受到许多随时间变化的因素的影响，例如市场需求、经济状况和新信息的可用性。虽然 1982 年罗斯福 10 分硬币确实具有某些可以提升其价值的钱币品质，但重要的是要认识到任何钱币投资所涉及的潜在风险。

Intrinsic Value: A Modest Yet Meaningful Measure

内在价值：一个适度但有意义的衡量标准

As a circulating coin, the 1982-D Roosevelt dime carries an intrinsic value of 10 cents. While its numismatic value may fluctuate, its intrinsic value remains stable, providing a tangible base value that cannot be diminished by market forces.

作为流通硬币，1982 年罗斯福 10 角硬币的内在价值为 10 美分。虽然其钱币价值可能会波动，但其内在价值保持稳定，提供了不会因市场力量而削弱的有形基础价值。

Conclusion: A Coin of Historical Significance and Numismatic Intrigue

结论：一枚具有历史意义和钱币阴谋的硬币

The 1982-D Roosevelt dime stands as a testament to the legacy of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt, a revered leader who guided the United States through unprecedented challenges. Its absence from Uncirculated Coin Sets has added an air of mystery to its history, making it a coin of both historical significance and numismatic intrigue.

1982 年罗斯福一角硬币是富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福总统遗产的证明，他是一位受人尊敬的领导人，带领美国度过了前所未有的挑战。它没有出现在未流通的硬币套装中，为其历史增添了一丝神秘气息，使其成为一枚具有历史意义和钱币阴谋的硬币。

Whether you are a seasoned collector, an aspiring investor, or simply an admirer of American coinage, the 1982-D Roosevelt dime is a captivating coin that invites exploration and appreciation. Its unique backstory, relatively affordable price, and potential investment opportunities make it an alluring addition to any collection or portfolio.

无论您是经验丰富的收藏家、有抱负的投资者，还是仅仅是美国硬币的崇拜者，1982 年罗斯福 10 分硬币都是一枚令人着迷的硬币，值得探索和欣赏。其独特的背景故事、相对实惠的价格和潜在的投资机会使其成为任何收藏或投资组合的诱人补充。