重新生产允许已经固定的硬币也有助于其他应用程序的安全性

重新生产比静止状况更风险，因为它引入了其他故障点。但是，它还允许提供额外奖励的机会

Restaking allows coins that are already staked to also contribute to the security of other applications. It is riskier than staking, but provides the opportunity to earn extra rewards that wouldn’t be achievable with staking alone.

重新制作允许已经固定的硬币也有助于其他应用程序的安全性。它比赌注更风险，但提供了赚取额外奖励的机会，而单独放入就无法实现。

The concept of restaking was introduced by EigenLayer, a protocol that taps into the economic security of the Ethereum network and extends it to other applications. Even though the concept of restaking was pioneered on Ethereum, it can also be applied to other blockchain platforms that use Proof-of-Stake consensus.

Eigenlayer提出了重新生产的概念，该协议涉及以太坊网络的经济安全，并将其扩展到其他应用程序。即使重新生产的概念是在以太坊上开创的，但它也可以应用于其他使用验证证明共识的区块链平台。

Key highlights:

关键亮点：

How does restaking work?

重新生产如何工作？

In order to provide you with a general understanding of how restaking works, we will mostly be using EigenLayer as an example, as it is the largest restaking protocol by far and the one readers are most likely to interact with.

为了向您提供对重新生产方式的一般了解，我们将主要以Eigenlayer为例，因为它是迄今为止最大的重新生产协议，并且最有可能与一位读者进行交互。

While many of the concepts we will be discussing also apply to other restaking protocols, it’s important to keep in mind that there can be different approaches to implementing restaking.

尽管我们将讨论的许多概念也适用于其他重新制定协议，但请务必记住，实施重新生产的方法可能会有不同的方法。

With EigenLayer, users can restake their ETH or liquid staking tokens such as stETH to provide security for applications in the EigenLayer ecosystem. These applications are referred to as Actively Validated Services (AVSs).

借助Eigenlayer，用户可以重新恢复其ETH或液体固定令牌（例如Steth），以为Eigenlayer生态系统中的应用提供安全性。这些应用程序称为积极验证的服务（AVSS）。

The EigenLayer network consists of Operators, which run validation tasks for AVSs. Users can delegate their restaked ETH or liquid staking tokens to Operators to earn a portion of the rewards collected by Operators.

Eigenlayer网络由运营商组成，该操作员运行AVSS的验证任务。用户可以将其已安置的ETH或液体放入代币委托给运营商，以赚取经营者收集的一部分奖励。

The group of Operators securing an AVS is referred to as the AVS’s Operator Set. Each AVS assigns a set of tasks to be performed by its Operator Set, and can impose slashing penalties to Operators that don’t perform these tasks properly. An Operator that is found to be breaking the AVS’s rules will have a portion of their stake slashed (the slashed tokens are sent to a burn address).

确保AVS的操作员组称为AVS的操作员集。每个AVS分配了一组任务，该任务由其操作员集执行，并且可以对无法正确执行这些任务的操作员施加削减惩罚。发现正在违反AVS规则的操作员将有一部分股权（将被砍伐的令牌发送到烧伤地址）。

Native restaking

本地恢复

Native restaking involves staking ETH and launching a validator node on the Ethereum mainnet, then using the staked coins on EigenLayer or another restaking protocol. This requires changing your Ethereum validator’s withdrawal credentials to a specific set of smart contracts.

本机重新生产涉及放入ETH并在以太坊主网上启动验证器节点，然后在Eigenlayer上使用固定硬币或其他重新制作协议。这需要将您的以太坊验证者的提款凭证更改为一组特定的智能合约。

This approach to restaking has a very high barrier to entry, as the requirement to launch your own Ethereum validator is 32 ETH. Given the current price of ETH, this is out of range for the majority of Ethereum holders. In addition, operating an Ethereum validator node requires some technical expertise.

这种重新生产方法的进入障碍很高，因为启动自己的以太坊验证器的要求为32 ETH。鉴于当前的ETH价格，对于大多数以太坊持有人来说，这超出了范围。此外，操作以太坊验证器节点需要一些技术专业知识。

Liquid restaking

液体重新生产

In practice, most users will access restaking through liquid restaking. This approach involves depositing liquid staking tokens, for example stETH, into specific smart contracts. You can easily restake your liquid staking tokens using the EigenLayer Web App by connecting your wallet and depositing the tokens you want to staker.

实际上，大多数用户将通过液体重新恢复访问。这种方法涉及将液体含有代币（例如Steth）存入特定的智能合约。您可以通过连接钱包并存放想要staker的代币来轻松地使用液体堆放令牌。

However, there are also services such as Puffer and Ether.fi, which allow users to earn yield from restaking while retaining liquidity. These services issue LRTs (liquid restaking tokens) to represent tokens deposited by users. These LRTs accrue interest and can be freely transferred, so they can even be used in DeFi protocols to generate additional yield.

但是，也有诸如Puffer和Ether.fi之类的服务，这些服务使用户可以在保留流动性的同时从恢复产量中赚取收益。这些服务发出了LRT（液体重新启动令牌），以代表用户存入的代币。这些LRT产生了兴趣，并且可以自由转移，因此甚至可以在Defi协议中使用它们来产生额外的收率。

It’s important to keep in mind that these services introduce some additional risks alongside the higher rewards.

重要的是要记住，这些服务带来了较高的奖励带来一些额外的风险。

How to restake your coins?

如何重新固定硬币？

The process of restaking your cryptocurrency will be different depending on which type of cryptocurrency you’re holding. Here are a few examples of the leading restaking protocols across a variety of blockchain platforms:

重新恢复加密货币的过程将有所不同，具体取决于您持有的加密货币类型。以下是一些跨各种区块链平台的领先重新生产协议的示例：

If you're looking to restake on Ethereum, here's a quick summary of the available options.

如果您想在以太坊上重新介绍，请快速摘要可用选项。

EigenLayer Web App

Eigenlayer Web应用程序

If you want to restake through EigenLayer, you can head over to the EigenLayer Web App, connect your wallet and deposit tokens.

如果您想通过Eigenlayer重新播放，则可以转到Eigenlayer Web应用程序，连接钱包并存放令牌。

Keep in mind that you won't be able to directly restake ETH from your wallet - you would need to have your own validator node to do that. If you want to earn restaking rewards in this way, you'll need to have some liquid staking tokens (for example stETH, rETH or swETH).

请记住，您将无法直接从钱包中重新启动ETH - 您需要拥有自己的验证器节点来做到这一点。如果您想以这种方式赚取重新奖励，则需要一些液体固定令牌（例如Steth，Reth或Sweth）。

Liquid restaking services with LRTs

LRTS的液体重新生产服务

If you want to retain the liquidity of the tokens you're restaking, you'll have to use a service such as Puffer, EtherFi or Renzo. When you deposit tokens you want to restake into these services, you'll receive LRTs (liquid restaking tokens) that represent the tokens you restaked. You can use these tokens in DeFi protocols to earn additional yield.

如果您想保留要重新制作的代币的流动性，则必须使用puffer，Etherfi或Renzo等服务。当您存入代币时，您想重新添加到这些服务中，您将收到代表您休息的令牌的L​​RT（液体重新刷令）。您可以在DEFI协议中使用这些令牌来赚取额外的收益。

Liquid restaking protocols provide advantages such as potentially higher yields, but also introduce additional layers of complexity to the restaking process. This added complexity increases risk, with the extent of that risk varying depending on the specific implementation and how you deploy your LRTs.

液体重新修复方案提供了诸如可能更高的收益率之类的优势，但也为重新生产过程带来了其他复杂性。这种增加的复杂性增加了风险，随着风险的范围，取决于特定的实施以及您如何部署LRT。

Kraken

克莱肯

If you're not comfortable with using your wallet and interacting with smart contracts, you can still benefit from restaking. The Kraken cryptocurrency exchange provides an ETH restaking service, which provides higher rewards than regular staking.

如果您不愿意使用钱包并与智能合约互动，那么您仍然可以从重新生产中受益。 Kraken加密货币交易所提供了ETH RESTAKITION服务，该服务提供的奖励比常规占用更高。

Please keep in mind that this is a centralized service - you'll have

请记住，这是一项集中式服务 - 您将拥有