SEC识别工作证明（POW）采矿机制未归类为安全

最近，美国证券交易委员会（SEC）正式认识到，工作证明（POW）采矿机制并未归类为安全性，为这项技术提供了更大的监管清晰度。这不仅是比特币（世界领先的加密货币）的积极信号，而且对于基于POW的Altcoin ETF而言也是一个积极的信号。

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has stated that Proof-of-Work (PoW) mining activities are not classified as security transactions, according to an announcement made today.

根据今天的公告，美国证券交易委员会（SEC）表示，工作证明（POW）采矿活动并未归类为安全交易。

In its statement, the SEC provides analysis of relevant provisions of U.S. securities laws in the context of PoW mining. PoW is a type of blockchain network governance that relies on computational power and miners’ participation, forming the basis of cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin.

在其声明中，SEC在权力开采的背景下对美国证券法的相关规定进行了分析。 POW是一种依赖计算能力和矿工参与的区块链网络治理，构成了像比特币这样的加密货币的基础。

"PoW mining does not involve the issuance, sale, or intermediary activities related to securities," the SEC declares. "It is a decentralized network governance activity, with miners' rewards depending on their computational power and participation, not on the entrepreneurial or managerial efforts of third parties."

SEC宣称：“ POW采矿不涉及与证券有关的发行，销售或中介活动。” “这是一项分散的网络治理活动，矿工的奖励取决于他们的计算能力和参与，而不是第三方的企业家或管理工作。”

As such, solo miners and mining pools do not engage in transactions that would require registration with the SEC. Moreover, the mined crypto assets, termed “Covered Crypto Assets” in the SEC's statement, do not meet the criteria to be classified as securities.

因此，单人矿工和采矿池不参与需要与SEC进行注册的交易。此外，在SEC的声明中，采矿的加密资产称为“覆盖加密资产”，不符合归类为证券的标准。

This statement aims to provide transparency and clarity to the cryptocurrency industry, especially amid growing regulatory questions. The SEC affirms that these activities do not require registration with the SEC under current securities laws, as long as they do not involve issuing or selling assets as investment contracts and meet the defined criteria.

该声明旨在为加密货币行业提供透明度和清晰度，尤其是在越来越多的监管问题中。 SEC申明，只要这些活动不涉及发行或出售资产作为投资合同并符合已定义的标准，这些活动不需要根据现行证券法对SEC进行注册。

However, the SEC leaves room for case-by-case evaluation if additional factors, such as fraud or differing transaction structures, arise. Overall, this statement by the SEC marks a significant step in reducing legal uncertainty for PoW mining participants.

但是，SEC是否会出现其他因素（例如欺诈或不同的交易结构），为逐案评估留出空间。总体而言，SEC的这一声明标志着减少Pow采矿参与者的法律不确定性的重要一步。