当选总统唐纳德·特朗普承诺取消比特币和与美国相关的加密货币的资本利得税

这项对加密货币友好的计划将鼓励在日常交易中更广泛地使用数字货币，同时支持总部位于美国的加密货币公司。

Former President Donald Trump has proposed eliminating capital gains taxes on Bitcoin and U.S.-linked cryptocurrencies, aiming to encourage broader digital currency use for everyday transactions and bolster crypto firms based in the country.

前总统唐纳德·特朗普提议取消比特币和与美国相关的加密货币的资本利得税，旨在鼓励在日常交易中更广泛地使用数字货币，并支持总部位于该国的加密公司。

During a recent interview, Trump discussed a conversation with a friend about the U.S. tax system, which led him to question the fairness of taxing digital asset trades.

在最近的一次采访中，特朗普与一位朋友讨论了美国税收制度，这让他质疑对数字资产交易征税的公平性。

“They have them paying tax on crypto, and I don’t think that’s right,” Trump said. “Bitcoin is money, and you have to pay capital gains tax if you use it to buy a coffee? I was talking with a friend. He said, ‘It really shouldn’t be taxed,’ and I agree. Maybe we get rid of taxes on crypto and replace it with tariffs.”

“他们让他们对加密货币纳税，我认为这是不对的，”特朗普说。 “比特币就是钱，用它买咖啡就得缴纳资本利得税？我正在和一个朋友聊天。他说，“确实不应该征税”，我同意。也许我们会取消对加密货币的征税，并用关税取而代之。”

Under current regulations, using Bitcoin to purchase a good or service can trigger capital gains taxes if its value has appreciated since it was acquired. The complexity deters people from using digital assets for everyday expenses. Trump's proposal aims to remove this obstacle and facilitate the use of cryptocurrencies in daily commerce.

根据现行法规，使用比特币购买商品或服务，如果其价值自购买后升值，可能会引发资本利得税。这种复杂性阻碍了人们使用数字资产来支付日常开支。特朗普的提议旨在消除这一障碍并促进加密货币在日常商业中的使用。

Trump's Tax-Free Push for U.S.-Made Cryptocurrencies

特朗普推动美国制造的加密货币免税

Trump's plan also seeks to boost U.S.-made cryptocurrencies by removing taxes on them and only taxing American-made tokens.

特朗普的计划还寻求通过取消对美国制造的加密货币征税并仅对美国制造的代币征税来提振美国制造的加密货币。

“No tax on crypto but only on tokens made in the USA. We want tokens made here at home, we don’t want the Chinese tokens. We say get those Chinese tokens out of here,” he stated.

“对加密货币不征税，只对美国制造的代币征税。我们想要在国内制造的代币，我们不想要中国的代币。我们说把这些中国代币从这里拿走，”他说。

This move aligns with his broader goal of supporting American companies and reducing foreign digital dependency. The proposal has drawn attention within the crypto community, as it could potentially drive more people and businesses toward using U.S.-based cryptocurrencies. Removing tax barriers could help build a stronger local crypto market.

此举符合他支持美国公司和减少外国数字依赖的更广泛目标。该提案引起了加密货币社区的关注，因为它可能会促使更多的人和企业使用美国的加密货币。消除税收壁垒可能有助于建立更强大的本地加密货币市场。

In contrast, Vice President Kamala Harris has expressed support for higher long-term capital gains tax rates, proposing an increase to 28% from 20% for individuals earning over $1 million annually. Her stance reflects a more cautious approach to cryptocurrency taxation, emphasizing the need to generate revenue and address income inequality.

相比之下，副总统卡马拉·哈里斯表示支持提高长期资本利得税率，建议将年收入超过 100 万美元的个人的税率从 20% 提高到 28%。她的立场反映出对加密货币征税采取更加谨慎的态度，强调需要创造收入和解决收入不平等问题。

Can Tariffs Replace Income Tax in Trump’s Vision?

特朗普的愿景中关税能否取代所得税？

Individual income tax generates almost $5 trillion in federal revenue. Trump has suggested using higher tariffs to compensate for removing income taxes, drawing comparisons to the U.S. economy in the 1890s, when tariffs were a major source of revenue. However, economists note that tariffs now contribute only around 2% to federal revenue, indicating that substantial increases would be necessary to cover the tax cuts.

个人所得税产生近 5 万亿美元的联邦收入。特朗普建议使用更高的关税来补偿取消所得税，并将其与 1890 年代的美国经济进行比较，当时关税是主要收入来源。然而，经济学家指出，关税目前仅占联邦收入的 2% 左右，这表明需要大幅增加关税才能覆盖减税。

Jason Miller, a senior adviser to Trump's campaign, has clarified that eliminating income taxes is an “aspirational goal.” He noted that the immediate focus would be on extending provisions of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act and implementing targeted tax reductions.

特朗普竞选团队的高级顾问贾森·米勒(Jason Miller)澄清说，取消所得税是一个“理想的目标”。他指出，当前的重点是延长 2017 年减税和就业法案的规定并实施有针对性的减税。