Pectra在测试网上上线：以太坊的Pectra升级希望使钱包更易于使用

Pectra Hard Fork将11个重大升级或“以太坊改进建议”（EIPS）组合在一起，将其结合在一起。

Network Pectra goes live on testnet, but fails to finalize in expected time

网络pectra在TestNet上上线，但未能在预期时间完成

The Pectra hard fork went live on the Holesky testnet on Thursday, but failed to finalize in the expected time.

Pectra Hard Fork于周四在Holesky Testnet上播出，但未能在预期的时间完成。

Pectra combines together 11 major upgrades, or “Ethereum improvement proposals” (EIPs), into one package. At the heart of this is EIP-7702, which is supposed to improve the user-experience of crypto wallets. The proposal, which was scribbled by Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin in just 22 minutes, will allow wallets to have some smart contract capabilities, as part of a broader strategy to bring account abstraction to Ethereum — a concept that makes the usability of wallets a lot less clunky.

Pectra将11个重大升级或“以太坊改善建议”（EIPS）组合在一起。这是EIP-7702的核心，它应该改善加密钱包的用户体验。该提案在短短22分钟内由以太坊联合创始人Vitalik Buterin撰写，这将使钱包具有一些智能合同能力，这是将帐户抽象带入以太坊的更广泛策略的一部分，这一概念使钱包的可用性变得不那么笨拙。

Another key proposal, EIP-7251, will allow validators to increase the maximum amount they can stake from 32 to 2,048 ETH. The proposal is supposed to ease some of the technicalities that validators who stake ETH face today: Those that stake more than their 32 ETH have to spread that across multiple validators, making the process a bit of a nuisance. By lifting the maximum stake limit and combining those validators, it could speed up the process of setting up new nodes.

另一个关键提案EIP-7251将允许验证者将其最大股份从32增加到2,048 ETH。该提案应该放松当今验证ETH面临的验证者的某些技术：那些比其32 ETH必须在多个验证器中传播的股份的技术可以使该过程有点令人讨厌。通过提高最大损耗限制并组合这些验证器，它可以加快设置新节点的过程。

Holesky is the first of two testnets to run through a simulation of Pectra. The next test is supposed to occur on the Sepolia testnet on Friday. But according to Christine Kim, a Vice President of Research at Galaxy, developers could delay it depending on the scale of today’s issue.

Holesky是通过模拟Pectra进行的两个测试网中的第一个。下一个测试应该在周五的塞波利亚测试网上进行。但是，根据Galaxy研究副总裁Christine Kim的说法，开发人员可能会根据当今问题的规模推迟它。

After Pectra goes live on both testnets, developers will ink in a final date to activate the upgrade on mainnet.

Pectra在两个测试网上上线后，开发人员将在最后日期进行墨水，以激活Mainnet上的升级。

Miyaguchi to leave Ethereum Foundation role

Miyaguchi离开以太坊基金会角色

After five years at the Ethereum Foundation, Executive Director Aya Miyaguchi is leaving her position to transition to a new role as president at the organization.

在以太坊基金会工作了五年后，执行董事Aya Miyaguchi离开了她的立场，要过渡到该组织的新职位。

The news comes as the nonprofit goes through a leadership shake-up and as Ethereum has become less popular for new builders in recent months, with some even blaming Miyaguchi’s leadership as for why the blockchain’s token price is lagging behind other cryptocurrencies.

这个消息是随着非营利组织经历领导层的重大调整而发布的，由于以太坊在最近几个月对新建筑商而变得越来越流行，有些甚至指责Miyaguchi的领导才能说明区块链的代币价格落后于其他加密货币。

“This new opportunity will allow me to continue supporting EF’s institutional relationships, and to expand the reach of our vision and culture more broadly,” Miyaguchi wrote in a blog post on Friday.

Miyaguchi在周五的博客文章中写道：“这个新的机会将使我能够继续支持EF的机构关系，并更广泛地扩大我们的愿景和文化的影响力。”

The Ethereum Foundation is a nonprofit that supports the development of the Ethereum blockchain. Founded in 2014, Miyaguchi joined in 2018 and has been the executive director ever since.

以太坊基金会是一家支持以太坊区块链发展的非营利组织。 Miyaguchi成立于2014年，于2018年加入，此后一直担任执行董事。

Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin wrote in a post on X that “every success of the EF - the steady execution of Ethereum hard forks, client interop workshops, Devcon, Ethereum's culture and steadfast commitment to its mission and values, and more - is in part a result of Aya's stewardship.”

以太坊联合创始人Vitalik Buterin在X上的一篇文章中写道：“ EF的每一个成功 - 以太坊硬叉的稳定执行，客户Interop研讨会，Devcon，以太坊的文化以及对其使命和价值观的坚定承诺，以及更多 - 部分是AYA的管理人员的一部分。”

Avalanche Visa card launches

雪崩签证卡发行

The Avalanche Foundation, the non-profit that helps steward the development of the Avalanche blockchain, said on Friday that its much-anticipated Avalanche Card, a Visa credit card that allows users to purchase items with their cryptocurrency, is live and ready to be used.

非营利组织雪崩基金会（Avalanche Foundation）周五表示，其备受期待的雪崩卡是一种允许用户使用加密货币购买商品的签证信用卡，可以使用并准备使用。

The card was developed in collaboration with Rain, a blockchain-based card issuing platform. It enables users to spend their Avalanche tokens (AVAX), wrapped AVAX, and stablecoins USDT and USDC at any store that takes Visa, the foundation said in an email.

该卡是与Rain合作开发的，Rain是一个基于区块链的卡发行平台。该基金会在一封电子邮件中说，它使用户可以在任何签证的商店中花费他们的雪崩代币（avax），包装avax和stablecoins USDT和USDC。

While other teams have also released credit cards tied to a user's crypto holdings, the news signals the further integration between traditional financial technologies and cryptocurrency.

尽管其他团队还发布了与用户加密货币持有的信用卡有关的信用卡，但新闻标志着传统金融技术与加密货币之间的进一步集成。

The Avalanche Foundation said in October that it planned to introduce the card, focusing on signing up users from Latin America and the Caribbean.

雪崩基金会在10月表示，计划介绍该卡，重点是注册拉丁美洲和加勒比海的用户。

According to the card’s website, the credit card will be linked to users' “new self-custody wallet and unique address per asset.”

根据该卡的网站，该信用卡将与用户的“新自我顾客钱包和每个资产独特地址”相关联。

“In a move to double down on mainstream adoption of decentralized finance (DeFi), Avalanche remains committed to powering accessible inroads to blockchain for every type of user,” the team said.

该团队说：“为了将分散融资（DEFI）的主流采用加倍，雪崩仍然致力于为每种用户提供可访问的范围，以便为区块链提供区块链。”

Hackers use Github to nab BTC

黑客使用github nab btc

The GitHub code you use to build a trendy application or patch existing bugs might just be used to steal your bitcoin (BTC) or other crypto holdings, according to a Kaspersky report.

根据Kaspersky的一份报告，您用来构建时尚应用程序或修补程序的GITHUB代码可能仅用于窃取您的比特币（BTC）或其他加密货币。

GitHub is a popular tool among developers of all types, but even more so among crypto-focused projects, where a simple application may generate millions of dollars in revenue.

Github是各种开发人员中流行的工具，但在以加密货币为中心的项目中更是如此，在该项目中，简单的应用程序可能会产生数百万美元的收入。

The report warned users of a “GitVenom” campaign that’s been active for at least two years but is steadily on the rise, involving planting malicious code in fake projects on the popular code repository platform.

该报告警告用户进行至少两年活动的“ Gitvenom”活动，但稳步上升，涉及在流行的代码存储库平台上的假项目中种植恶意代码。

The attack starts with seemingly legitimate GitHub projects — like making Telegram bots for managing bitcoin wallets or tools for computer games. Each comes with a polished README file, often AI-generated, to build trust.

攻击始于看似合法的GitHub项目 - 例如制作用于管理比特币钱包或计算机游戏工具的电报机器人。每个都带有一个抛光的读书文件，通常是AI生成的，以建立信任。

But the code itself is a Trojan horse: For Python-based projects, attackers hide nefarious script after a bizarre string of 2,

但是代码本身是特洛伊木马：对于基于Python的项目，攻击者在2个奇异的字符串之后隐藏了邪恶的脚本，