Pectra在測試網上上線：以太坊的Pectra升級希望使錢包更易於使用

Pectra Hard Fork將11個重大升級或“以太坊改進建議”（EIPS）組合在一起，將其結合在一起。

Network Pectra goes live on testnet, but fails to finalize in expected time

網絡pectra在TestNet上上線，但未能在預期時間完成

The Pectra hard fork went live on the Holesky testnet on Thursday, but failed to finalize in the expected time.

Pectra Hard Fork於週四在Holesky Testnet上播出，但未能在預期的時間完成。

Pectra combines together 11 major upgrades, or “Ethereum improvement proposals” (EIPs), into one package. At the heart of this is EIP-7702, which is supposed to improve the user-experience of crypto wallets. The proposal, which was scribbled by Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin in just 22 minutes, will allow wallets to have some smart contract capabilities, as part of a broader strategy to bring account abstraction to Ethereum — a concept that makes the usability of wallets a lot less clunky.

Pectra將11個重大升級或“以太坊改善建議”（EIPS）組合在一起。這是EIP-7702的核心，它應該改善加密錢包的用戶體驗。該提案在短短22分鐘內由以太坊聯合創始人Vitalik Buterin撰寫，這將使錢包具有一些智能合同能力，這是將帳戶抽象帶入以太坊的更廣泛策略的一部分，這一概念使錢包的可用性變得不那麼笨拙。

Another key proposal, EIP-7251, will allow validators to increase the maximum amount they can stake from 32 to 2,048 ETH. The proposal is supposed to ease some of the technicalities that validators who stake ETH face today: Those that stake more than their 32 ETH have to spread that across multiple validators, making the process a bit of a nuisance. By lifting the maximum stake limit and combining those validators, it could speed up the process of setting up new nodes.

另一個關鍵提案EIP-7251將允許驗證者將其最大股份從32增加到2,048 ETH。該提案應該放鬆當今驗證ETH面臨的驗證者的某些技術：那些比其32 ETH必須在多個驗證器中傳播的股份的技術可以使該過程有點令人討厭。通過提高最大損耗限制並組合這些驗證器，它可以加快設置新節點的過程。

Holesky is the first of two testnets to run through a simulation of Pectra. The next test is supposed to occur on the Sepolia testnet on Friday. But according to Christine Kim, a Vice President of Research at Galaxy, developers could delay it depending on the scale of today’s issue.

Holesky是通過模擬Pectra進行的兩個測試網中的第一個。下一個測試應該在周五的塞波利亞測試網上進行。但是，根據Galaxy研究副總裁Christine Kim的說法，開發人員可能會根據當今問題的規模推遲它。

After Pectra goes live on both testnets, developers will ink in a final date to activate the upgrade on mainnet.

Pectra在兩個測試網上上線後，開發人員將在最後日期進行墨水，以激活Mainnet上的升級。

Miyaguchi to leave Ethereum Foundation role

Miyaguchi離開以太坊基金會角色

After five years at the Ethereum Foundation, Executive Director Aya Miyaguchi is leaving her position to transition to a new role as president at the organization.

在以太坊基金會工作了五年後，執行董事Aya Miyaguchi離開了她的立場，要過渡到該組織的新職位。

The news comes as the nonprofit goes through a leadership shake-up and as Ethereum has become less popular for new builders in recent months, with some even blaming Miyaguchi’s leadership as for why the blockchain’s token price is lagging behind other cryptocurrencies.

這個消息是隨著非營利組織經歷領導層的重大調整而發布的，由於以太坊在最近幾個月對新建築商而變得越來越流行，有些甚至指責Miyaguchi的領導才能說明區塊鏈的代幣價格落後於其他加密貨幣。

“This new opportunity will allow me to continue supporting EF’s institutional relationships, and to expand the reach of our vision and culture more broadly,” Miyaguchi wrote in a blog post on Friday.

Miyaguchi在周五的博客文章中寫道：“這個新的機會將使我能夠繼續支持EF的機構關係，並更廣泛地擴大我們的願景和文化的影響力。”

The Ethereum Foundation is a nonprofit that supports the development of the Ethereum blockchain. Founded in 2014, Miyaguchi joined in 2018 and has been the executive director ever since.

以太坊基金會是一家支持以太坊區塊鏈發展的非營利組織。 Miyaguchi成立於2014年，於2018年加入，此後一直擔任執行董事。

Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin wrote in a post on X that “every success of the EF - the steady execution of Ethereum hard forks, client interop workshops, Devcon, Ethereum's culture and steadfast commitment to its mission and values, and more - is in part a result of Aya's stewardship.”

以太坊聯合創始人Vitalik Buterin在X上的一篇文章中寫道：“ EF的每一個成功 - 以太坊硬叉的穩定執行，客戶Interop研討會，Devcon，以太坊的文化以及對其使命和價值觀的堅定承諾，以及更多 - 部分是AYA的管理人員的一部分。”

Avalanche Visa card launches

雪崩簽證卡發行

The Avalanche Foundation, the non-profit that helps steward the development of the Avalanche blockchain, said on Friday that its much-anticipated Avalanche Card, a Visa credit card that allows users to purchase items with their cryptocurrency, is live and ready to be used.

非營利組織雪崩基金會（Avalanche Foundation）週五表示，其備受期待的雪崩卡是一種允許用戶使用加密貨幣購買商品的簽證信用卡，可以使用並準備使用。

The card was developed in collaboration with Rain, a blockchain-based card issuing platform. It enables users to spend their Avalanche tokens (AVAX), wrapped AVAX, and stablecoins USDT and USDC at any store that takes Visa, the foundation said in an email.

該卡是與Rain合作開發的，Rain是一個基於區塊鏈的卡發行平台。該基金會在一封電子郵件中說，它使用戶可以在任何簽證的商店中花費他們的雪崩代幣（avax），包裝avax和stablecoins USDT和USDC。

While other teams have also released credit cards tied to a user's crypto holdings, the news signals the further integration between traditional financial technologies and cryptocurrency.

儘管其他團隊還發布了與用戶加密貨幣持有的信用卡有關的信用卡，但新聞標誌著傳統金融技術與加密貨幣之間的進一步集成。

The Avalanche Foundation said in October that it planned to introduce the card, focusing on signing up users from Latin America and the Caribbean.

雪崩基金會在10月表示，計劃介紹該卡，重點是註冊拉丁美洲和加勒比海的用戶。

According to the card’s website, the credit card will be linked to users' “new self-custody wallet and unique address per asset.”

根據該卡的網站，該信用卡將與用戶的“新自我顧客錢包和每個資產獨特地址”相關聯。

“In a move to double down on mainstream adoption of decentralized finance (DeFi), Avalanche remains committed to powering accessible inroads to blockchain for every type of user,” the team said.

該團隊說：“為了將分散融資（DEFI）的主流採用加倍，雪崩仍然致力於為每種用戶提供可訪問的範圍，以便為區塊鏈提供區塊鏈。”

Hackers use Github to nab BTC

黑客使用github nab btc

The GitHub code you use to build a trendy application or patch existing bugs might just be used to steal your bitcoin (BTC) or other crypto holdings, according to a Kaspersky report.

根據Kaspersky的一份報告，您用來構建時尚應用程序或修補程序的GITHUB代碼可能僅用於竊取您的比特幣（BTC）或其他加密貨幣。

GitHub is a popular tool among developers of all types, but even more so among crypto-focused projects, where a simple application may generate millions of dollars in revenue.

Github是各種開發人員中流行的工具，但在以加密貨幣為中心的項目中更是如此，在該項目中，簡單的應用程序可能會產生數百萬美元的收入。

The report warned users of a “GitVenom” campaign that’s been active for at least two years but is steadily on the rise, involving planting malicious code in fake projects on the popular code repository platform.

該報告警告用戶進行至少兩年活動的“ Gitvenom”活動，但穩步上升，涉及在流行的代碼存儲庫平台上的假項目中種植惡意代碼。

The attack starts with seemingly legitimate GitHub projects — like making Telegram bots for managing bitcoin wallets or tools for computer games. Each comes with a polished README file, often AI-generated, to build trust.

攻擊始於看似合法的GitHub項目 - 例如製作用於管理比特幣錢包或計算機遊戲工具的電報機器人。每個都帶有一個拋光的讀書文件，通常是AI生成的，以建立信任。

But the code itself is a Trojan horse: For Python-based projects, attackers hide nefarious script after a bizarre string of 2,

但是代碼本身是特洛伊木馬：對於基於Python的項目，攻擊者在2個奇異的字符串之後隱藏了邪惡的腳本，