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NFL 选秀顺序由球队表现决定,表现最差的球队首先选择。季后赛球队根据被淘汰的轮次分配选秀权,超级碗冠军最后选择。补偿性选秀权授予那些在自由球员市场上失去球员的球队,选秀权的价值和轮次由公式决定。选秀顺序是通过决胜局决定的,例如赛程强度、交锋记录以及极少数情况下的抛硬币。
The Intricate Mechanics of the NFL Draft Order
NFL 选秀顺序的复杂机制
With the highly anticipated NFL Draft just weeks away, NFL teams are diligently scrutinizing the top college prospects, meticulously projecting which players will remain available when it's their turn to select. However, before the coveted athletes can don their new team jerseys, the intricate process of determining the draft order must unfold.
距离备受期待的 NFL 选秀只剩下几周时间,NFL 球队正在孜孜不倦地审查最优秀的大学候选人,精心预测哪些球员在轮到他们选秀时仍然可以上场。然而,在这些令人垂涎的运动员穿上新队服之前,必须展开确定选秀顺序的复杂过程。
Establishing the Initial Order
建立初始订单
Each of the NFL's 32 teams receives one pick in each of the seven rounds of the draft. The order of these picks is meticulously crafted based on the teams' regular season records, with the team holding the worst record earning the first overall pick and the Super Bowl champions securing the final selection, barring any trades.
NFL 的 32 支球队在七轮选秀中每一轮都会获得一个选秀权。这些选秀权的顺序是根据球队的常规赛记录精心设计的,战绩最差的球队获得第一顺位,超级碗冠军获得最终选秀权,除非有任何交易。
Playoff Teams and Draft Position
季后赛球队和选秀位置
The allocation of draft picks becomes nuanced when playoff teams are involved. While the first 18 picks are directly awarded based on regular season performance, picks 19 through 32 are determined by a combination of playoff elimination round and regular season record.
当涉及季后赛球队时,选秀权的分配就会变得微妙。前18个选秀权是根据常规赛表现直接授予的,而第19到32个选秀权则由季后赛淘汰赛和常规赛战绩相结合决定。
Teams eliminated in the wild card round are assigned picks 19 to 24 based on their regular season records. Similarly, teams eliminated in the divisional round are allocated picks 25 to 28, followed by teams eliminated in subsequent rounds until the Super Bowl champion receives the 32nd pick.
在外卡轮中被淘汰的球队将根据常规赛战绩分配第 19 至 24 位选秀权。同样,在分区赛中被淘汰的球队将分配 25 至 28 号选秀权,随后是在后续几轮中被淘汰的球队,直到超级碗冠军获得第 32 号选秀权。
Tiebreakers: Breaking the Deadlocks
决胜局:打破僵局
In the event of multiple teams finishing the season with identical records, a series of tiebreakers come into play to determine the draft order. The primary tiebreaker is strength of schedule, which is calculated by averaging the winning percentage of each team's opponents. The team with the weakest schedule will receive the higher draft pick.
如果多支球队以相同的战绩结束赛季,则将进行一系列决胜局来确定选秀顺序。决胜局的首要因素是赛程强度,它是通过平均每支球队对手的胜率来计算的。赛程最弱的球队将获得更高的选秀权。
If teams remain deadlocked after considering strength of schedule, the tiebreaker process becomes increasingly granular. Division and conference records are then examined, followed by a rabbit hole of tiebreakers, including head-to-head records, won-lost-tied percentages against common opponents, strength of victory, and even a coin toss if necessary.
如果球队在考虑赛程强度后仍然陷入僵局,那么决胜局的过程就会变得越来越细化。然后检查分区和分区记录,然后是一系列决胜局,包括正面交锋记录、对共同对手的胜负平局百分比、胜利强度,甚至在必要时掷硬币。
Compensatory Picks: Rewarding Roster Depletion
补偿性选秀:奖励名单耗尽
Once the draft order is finalized, the NFL awards compensatory picks to teams that have lost players to free agency in the preceding offseason. A maximum of 32 compensatory picks can be distributed, ranging from third to seventh round selections.
一旦选秀顺序最终确定,NFL 就会向在上一个休赛期失去自由球员的球队提供补偿选秀权。最多可以分配32个补偿选秀权,范围从第三轮到第七轮。
To determine eligibility for a compensatory pick, the NFL utilizes a formula that considers a player's salary, playing time, and postseason accolades. The player's "value" is then used to offset the value of free agents acquired by the team. Teams can receive anywhere from zero to four compensatory picks to replenish their roster.
为了确定补偿性选秀权的资格,NFL 采用了一个考虑球员工资、上场时间和季后赛荣誉的公式。然后用球员的“价值”来抵消球队获得的自由球员的价值。球队可以在任何地方获得零到四个补偿选秀权来补充他们的名单。
The Road to the Draft
选秀之路
With the NFL Draft order set, the stage is set for the highly anticipated event. The draft will commence on Thursday, April 25 at 8 p.m. ET, with the Chicago Bears holding the honor of making the first overall selection. The remaining rounds will unfold over the following days, with teams eagerly selecting the next generation of NFL stars.
随着 NFL 选秀订单的确定,这场备受期待的赛事已经准备就绪。草案将于 4 月 25 日星期四晚上 8 点开始。东部时间,芝加哥熊队有幸成为第一顺位。剩下的几轮比赛将在接下来的几天内展开,球队将热切地挑选下一代 NFL 球星。
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