Maxine Waters在数字资产小组委员会听证会上揭开了两党双党稳定法案

加利福尼亚州代表Maxine Waters呼吁美国众议院议员支持在上一届国会议会付款Stablecoins上起草的一项法案。

California Representative Maxine Waters has called on lawmakers in the US House of Representatives to support a bill drafted in the previous session of Congress governing payment stablecoins.

加利福尼亚州代表Maxine Waters呼吁美国众议院议员支持在上一届国会议会付款Stablecoins上起草的一项法案。

In a Feb. 10 announcement, Rep. Waters suggested that a 2024 stablecoin bill drafted by then-House Financial Services Committee Chair Patrick McHenry and her staff members would be preferable to other legislation proposed by lawmakers in the 119th session of Congress.

在2月10日的公告中，众议员沃特斯（Waters）建议，当时的房屋金融服务委员会主席帕特里克·麦克亨利（Patrick McHenry）和她的工作人员在国会第119届会议上提出的其他立法优于其他立法。

According to the California lawmaker, the bill represented “three years’ worth of work to craft bipartisan stablecoins legislation.” It included closing loopholes for issuers to circumvent US laws by operating abroad and barring certain convicted fraudsters from working at a senior level at stablecoin firms.

根据加利福尼亚州议员的说法，该法案代表了“三年的工作，以制定两党制定的stablecoins立法”。它包括通过在国外运营和禁止某些被定罪的欺诈者在Stablecoin公司的高级级别工作来避开美国法律的漏洞。

“At the start of this Congress, Chair Hill extended a hand of bipartisanship to work on stablecoins legislation,” said Rep. Waters. “I firmly believe that the legislation that I’ve unveiled today provides the best foundation for moving forward and getting urgently needed stablecoins legislation signed into law.”

众议员沃特斯说：“在国会开始时，希尔主席将两党制的手伸出了一项努力。” “我坚信，我今天发布的立法为前进并急需签署的法律签署的立法提供了最佳基础。”

Rep. Waters’ announcement came four days after House Financial Services Committee Chair French Hill and Subcommittee on Digital Assets, Financial Technology and Artificial Intelligence chair Bryan Steil — both Republicans — released their version of a payment stablecoin bill discussion draft. Rep. Hill’s notice suggested that Republican lawmakers in the House had not worked with Democrats to draft the legislation but were seeking bipartisan support.

众议员沃特斯（Waters）的宣布是在众议院金融服务委员会主席法国希尔（French Hill）和数字资产，金融技术和人工智能主席布莱恩·史蒂尔（Bryan Steil）（都是共和党人）的四天之后的四天之后，都发布了他们的付款Stablecoin Bill讨论草案的版本。众议员希尔的通知表明，众议院的共和党议员没有与民主党人合作起草立法，而是在寻求两党的支持。

Both draft bills came before the digital assets subcommittee was scheduled to meet for a hearing discussing “a path forward” for crypto legislation, including on stablecoins. Rep. Steil’s proposed stablecoin bill, titled Stablecoin Transparency and Accountability for a Better Ledger Economy, or STABLE Act, was included in the memo for the hearing — Rep. Waters’ and McHenry’s joint legislation was not.

两项法案草案都在数字资产小组委员会计划开会之前进行听证会，讨论“加密法规”（包括stablecoins）的“前进道路”。众议员史蒂尔（Steil）的拟议Stablecoin法案标题为“稳定经济”或“稳定法案”的稳定性和责任，备忘录中包括众议员 - 众议员沃特斯（Rep。Waters'）和麦克亨利（McHenry）的联合立法。

According to Reps. Hill and Steil, the STABLE Act differs from a similar bill introduced in 2023, the Clarity for Payment Stablecoin Act, by giving the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency “the authority to approve and supervise federally qualified nonbank payment stablecoin issuers.” A Democratic staffer told Cointelegraph that Representative Waters was “not supportive” of the Republican-led bill.

根据Hill和Steil的代表，稳定法案与2023年提出的类似法案不同，《付款Stablecoin法案的清晰度》通过授予货币审计长的办公室“批准和监督联邦合格的非银行付款StableCoin STABLECOIN发行人的权力” 。”一位民主党工作人员告诉Cointelegraph，代表沃特斯“不支持”共和党领导的法案。

In the other chamber, a group of Republican senators introduced legislation on Feb. 4 proposing certain stablecoin issuers fall under the Federal Reserve system’s regulatory framework. The Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for US Stablecoins, or GENIUS Act, has been referred to the Senate Banking Committee.

在另一个会议厅中，一群共和党参议员于2月4日提出了立法，提议某些Stablecoin发行人属于美联储的监管框架。指导和建立针对美国Stablecoins或Genius Act的国家创新已转介给参议院银行委员会。

Republican lawmakers have only a slim majority in the House to pass legislation related to cryptocurrencies, blockchain technology, artificial intelligence, and stablecoins. US President Donald Trump suggested through a Jan. 23 executive order establishing a crypto working group that he intended digital assets to be one of his legislative priorities in 2025 — though many of his actions face legal challenges questioning their constitutionality.

共和党立法者在众议院只有较小的多数席位，可以通过与加密货币，区块链技术，人工智能和Stablecoins有关的立法。美国总统唐纳德·特朗普（Donald Trump）通过1月23日的行政命令提出，建立了一个加密工作组，他打算在2025年成为他的立法优先事项之一，尽管他的许多行动面临着法律挑战来质疑其合宪性。

Trump’s crypto and AI czar, David Sacks, said on Feb. 4 that the US president wanted to “bring that innovation [from the stablecoin market] onshore.” Issuers like Circle, behind the USDC stablecoin, are based in the US, while Tether — the issuer of the largest stablecoin by market capitalization, USDt — said in January it planned to relocate from the British Virgin Islands to El Salvador.

特朗普的加密和AI沙皇戴维·萨克斯（David Sacks）在2月4日表示，美国总统想“将这种创新（来自Stablecoin Market）在陆上进行创新”。 USDC Stablecoin之后的Circle等发行人总部位于美国，而Tether（按市值计算，最大的Stablecoin的发行人，USDT）表示，它计划于一月份从英国维尔京群岛搬到埃尔萨尔瓦多（El Salvador）。