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在 Coinbase 与 SEC 之间的法律斗争中,参议院候选人 John Deaton 代表 4,701 名 Coinbase 用户提交了一份非当事人意见陈述。迪顿以直言不讳地反对美国证券交易委员会处理加密货币公司的方式而闻名,他的目的是证明美国证券交易委员会在没有明确指导的情况下不公平地针对加密资产。他的参与可能会进一步加剧有关加密货币法规的辩论,并影响他的参议院竞选活动,因为他挑战了主张更严格加密货币控制的现任伊丽莎白沃伦。
John Deaton's Amicus Brief: A Bold Challenge to the SEC's Crypto Overreach
约翰·迪顿 (John Deaton) 的非当事人意见陈述:对 SEC 加密货币过度扩张的大胆挑战
In the intricate legal battle that has entangled Coinbase and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), John Deaton, a candidate for Elizabeth Warren's Senate seat, has made a strategic move with his amicus brief filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York on April 26. This brief, submitted on behalf of 4,701 Coinbase users, seeks to demonstrate the SEC's misguided approach to crypto regulation and the need for clearer guidance.
在 Coinbase 和美国证券交易委员会 (SEC) 陷入的错综复杂的法律斗争中,伊丽莎白·沃伦 (Elizabeth Warren) 参议员席位的候选人约翰·迪顿 (John Deaton) 在向美国南区地方法院提交的法庭之友陈述中做出了一项战略举措。纽约,4 月 26 日。这份代表 4,701 名 Coinbase 用户提交的简报旨在证明 SEC 在加密货币监管方面的误导性做法以及需要更清晰的指导。
Deaton, a prominent critic of the SEC's handling of crypto companies, has consistently advocated for the protection of investors' rights. In the case involving Debt Box, he accused the SEC of overreach, arguing that the agency prioritized corporate damage over justice. The court itself reprimanded the SEC for its actions in that instance. Notably, Deaton's advocacy for Coinbase users predates his Senate campaign, dating back to June 2023, when the SEC first targeted Coinbase.
迪顿是 SEC 对加密货币公司处理方式的著名批评者,他一直主张保护投资者的权利。在涉及 Debt Box 的案件中,他指责 SEC 越权,认为该机构将企业损害置于正义之上。法院本身谴责了 SEC 在该事件中的行为。值得注意的是,迪顿对 Coinbase 用户的倡导早于他的参议院竞选活动,可以追溯到 2023 年 6 月,当时 SEC 首次针对 Coinbase。
Beyond legal proceedings, Deaton has leveraged social media to amplify his message. He has asserted that technology users deserve a voice against a "biased and politically motivated agency" like the SEC. However, he clarifies that he does not endorse Coinbase as the sole representative of crypto users.
除了法律诉讼之外,迪顿还利用社交媒体来扩大他的信息。他声称,技术用户应该对像 SEC 这样的“有偏见和出于政治动机的机构”发表意见。不过,他澄清说,他并不认可 Coinbase 作为加密货币用户的唯一代表。
Coinbase's chief legal officer, Paul Grewal, has also played a key role in the case, urging the court to reconsider the application of the "investment contract" label to cryptocurrency sales. This could significantly alter the legal framework for crypto assets.
Coinbase 的首席法律官 Paul Grewal 在该案中也发挥了关键作用,他敦促法院重新考虑“投资合同”标签对加密货币销售的适用。这可能会显着改变加密资产的法律框架。
Deaton's Senate Campaign and the Crypto Regulatory Landscape
迪顿的参议院竞选和加密货币监管格局
Deaton's legal maneuvers have the potential to reverberate throughout his Senate campaign, particularly as the election nears. His stance on crypto regulation differs markedly from that of his opponent, Elizabeth Warren, who has advocated for stricter controls, particularly in the context of illicit activities.
迪顿的法律策略有可能在他的参议院竞选活动中产生反响,尤其是在选举临近之际。他对加密货币监管的立场与其对手伊丽莎白·沃伦 (Elizabeth Warren) 的立场明显不同,后者主张采取更严格的控制措施,特别是在非法活动方面。
However, the broader issue at stake is the lack of clarity in crypto regulations. SEC Commissioners Hester Peirce and Mark Uyeda have vehemently criticized the agency's current approach under Chairman Gensler, calling it "opaque and arbitrary" and lamenting the absence of clear rules that stifle innovation.
然而,更广泛的问题是加密货币监管缺乏明确性。美国证券交易委员会委员 Hester Peirce 和 Mark Uyeda 强烈批评了主席 Gensler 领导下的该机构目前的做法,称其“不透明且任意”,并对缺乏扼杀创新的明确规则表示遗憾。
The courts themselves have expressed bewilderment over how companies are expected to navigate securities laws. The Coinbase case does not involve the original issuers of the crypto assets, further complicating the matter.
法院本身也对公司如何遵守证券法表示困惑。 Coinbase 案件不涉及加密资产的原始发行人,这使问题进一步复杂化。
Lawmakers from both parties have expressed frustration with the SEC's inconsistent approach, demanding clearer regulations and less contradictory enforcement actions. They seek guidance on the application of the Howey test to emerging technologies like blockchain.
两党立法者都对美国证券交易委员会不一致的做法表示失望,要求制定更明确的法规和减少相互矛盾的执法行动。他们寻求有关 Howey 测试在区块链等新兴技术中的应用的指导。
Before his tenure at the SEC, Gensler positioned himself as an advocate for crypto clarity while lecturing at MIT. Ironically, his current stance suggests that crypto transactions could inadvertently violate laws without the knowledge of participants.
在任职 SEC 之前,Gensler 在麻省理工学院演讲时将自己定位为加密货币清晰度的倡导者。具有讽刺意味的是,他目前的立场表明,加密货币交易可能会在参与者不知情的情况下无意中违反法律。
In congressional hearings, judges have voiced concerns about the potential consequences of the SEC's aggressive approach, expressing fears of stifling the entire crypto sector. The courts have emphasized the need for better explanations, especially regarding secondary market sales, but the SEC has maintained a vague stance.
在国会听证会上,法官们对 SEC 激进做法的潜在后果表示担忧,并表达了对扼杀整个加密行业的担忧。法院强调需要更好的解释,特别是在二级市场销售方面,但 SEC 一直保持模糊的立场。
Deaton's amicus brief for Coinbase users is a direct challenge to the SEC's perceived obfuscation. As his Senate campaign progresses, the legal battle could evolve into a political spectacle that will have significant implications for the future of cryptocurrency regulation.
Deaton 为 Coinbase 用户提供的非当事人意见陈述是对 SEC 的混淆视听的直接挑战。随着他在参议院竞选活动的进展,这场法律斗争可能会演变成一场政治场面,这将对加密货币监管的未来产生重大影响。
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