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日本民进党 (DPP) 领导人玉木雄一郎 (Yuichiro Tamaki) 宣布,如果该党在即将到来的 10 月 27 日选举中取得成功,将计划彻底改革该国的加密货币税收和法规。
Yuichiro Tamaki, leader of Japan’s Democratic Party for the People (DPP), has announced a plan to overhaul the country’s cryptocurrency taxation and regulations if his party is successful in the upcoming October 27th election.
日本民进党 (DPP) 领导人玉木雄一郎 (Yuichiro Tamaki) 宣布,如果该党在即将到来的 10 月 27 日选举中取得成功,将计划彻底改革该国的加密货币税收和法规。
Currently, Japan taxes cryptocurrency gains as miscellaneous income, with rates ranging from 15% to 45% depending on an individual’s income bracket. Tamaki’s proposal aims to simplify this system by introducing a flat 20% tax rate on crypto gains, aligning it with the tax rate on stock market profits. Additionally, the plan would eliminate taxes on transactions where one cryptocurrency is exchanged for another.
目前,日本将加密货币收益作为杂项收入征税,税率从 15% 到 45% 不等,具体取决于个人的收入等级。 Tamaki 的提议旨在通过对加密货币收益实行 20% 的统一税率来简化这一制度,使其与股市利润的税率保持一致。此外,该计划还将取消一种加密货币兑换另一种加密货币的交易税。
The Token Economy
代币经济
Tamaki’s proposal, titled “Supporting the Token Economy Using Crypto Assets,” seeks to establish a clear and favorable regulatory framework for digital assets in Japan, with the goal of fostering the growth of a robust Web3 and NFT ecosystem. The DPP’s policy also includes raising the leverage limit for cryptocurrency trading from 2x to 10x and introducing cryptocurrency exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in the Japanese market. These measures are intended to attract investors and companies to Japan, particularly those seeking a more advantageous tax environment for digital asset trading.
Tamaki 的提案题为“使用加密资产支持代币经济”,旨在为日本的数字资产建立一个明确且有利的监管框架,目标是促进强大的 Web3 和 NFT 生态系统的发展。 DPP 的政策还包括将加密货币交易的杠杆上限从 2 倍提高到 10 倍,以及在日本市场引入加密货币交易所交易基金 (ETF)。这些措施旨在吸引投资者和公司来到日本,特别是那些寻求更有利的数字资产交易税收环境的投资者和公司。
There Will be No Tax
不会有税
On his campaign website, Tamaki wrote, “If you think crypto assets should be taxed separately at 20% instead of treated as miscellaneous income, please vote for the Democratic Party for the People. There will be no tax when exchanging crypto assets with other crypto assets.”
Tamaki 在他的竞选网站上写道,“如果你认为加密资产应该单独征税 20%,而不是被视为杂项收入,请投票给人民民主党。加密资产与其他加密资产交换时不会征税。”
This is not the first time Tamaki has advocated for changes to Japan’s crypto tax laws. Last year, he argued that Japan needed to “promote Web3” and the “token economy” by adopting a flat-rate tax structure for digital assets, emphasizing the urgency to prevent the outflow of skilled workers and businesses to other countries with more favorable regulatory environments.
这并不是 Tamaki 第一次主张修改日本的加密税法。去年,他认为日本需要通过对数字资产采取统一税率的税收结构来“促进Web3”和“代币经济”,并强调防止技术工人和企业外流到监管更有利的其他国家的紧迫性环境。
The introduction of crypto ETFs is a crucial element of the DPP’s pledge, potentially providing Japanese investors with new avenues for portfolio diversification. By offering regulated access to digital assets, the proposed ETFs could facilitate the integration of cryptocurrencies into Japan’s mainstream financial system. This shift may encourage both retail and institutional investors to explore opportunities in the Web3 space, potentially revitalizing Japan’s status as a financial innovation hub.
推出加密货币 ETF 是 DPP 承诺的关键要素,可能为日本投资者提供投资组合多元化的新途径。通过提供对数字资产的监管,拟议的 ETF 可以促进加密货币融入日本主流金融体系。这种转变可能会鼓励散户和机构投资者探索 Web3 领域的机会,从而有可能重振日本作为金融创新中心的地位。
Tamaki’s broader economic vision includes converting the Japanese yen into an electronic currency and promoting the issuance of a digital local currency or central bank digital currency (CBDC). This aligns with global trends where several countries are exploring or launching digital versions of their national currencies. A CBDC could offer greater efficiency in transactions and enhance transparency in Japan’s financial system, potentially positioning the country at the forefront of digital currency adoption in the Asia-Pacific region.
Tamaki更广泛的经济愿景包括将日元转换为电子货币,并推动发行数字本地货币或央行数字货币(CBDC)。这符合全球趋势,一些国家正在探索或推出本国货币的数字版本。 CBDC 可以提高交易效率并提高日本金融体系的透明度,从而有可能使该国处于亚太地区数字货币采用的前沿。
While the DPP currently holds only 7 of the 465 seats in the House of Representatives, Tamaki’s crypto-friendly policies could resonate with voters interested in the potential of the digital asset space. The upcoming election will determine whether his vision for a more competitive and innovative crypto landscape in Japan will be realized.
虽然民进党目前在众议院 465 个席位中仅占据 7 个席位,但 Tamaki 的加密货币友好政策可能会引起对数字资产领域潜力感兴趣的选民的共鸣。即将到来的选举将决定他在日本打造更具竞争力和创新性的加密货币格局的愿景能否实现。
The ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) has also expressed interest in reducing tax-related barriers for Web3 and established an NFT policy task force last year. The LDP’s actions indicate a growing recognition across the political spectrum of the importance of fostering a supportive environment for the digital asset industry in Japan.
执政的自民党 (LDP) 也表示有兴趣减少 Web3 的税收相关壁垒,并于去年成立了 NFT 政策工作组。自民党的行动表明,整个政治领域越来越认识到为日本数字资产行业营造支持性环境的重要性。
Snap Election
快速选举
In a surprising decision earlier this year, Japan’s ruling party selected Shigeru Ishiba as the next prime minister. Ishiba supports the Bank of Japan’s (BOJ) goal to normalize monetary policy, which means raising interest rates. Following his selection, Ishiba called for snap elections later this month.
今年早些时候,日本执政党做出了一项令人惊讶的决定,选择石破茂为下一任首相。石破茂支持日本央行(BOJ)货币政策正常化的目标,这意味着加息。当选后,石破瓦呼吁本月晚些时候提前举行选举。
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