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日本民進黨 (DPP) 領導人玉木雄一郎 (Yuichiro Tamaki) 宣布,如果該黨在即將到來的 10 月 27 日選舉中取得成功,將計劃徹底改革該國的加密貨幣稅收和法規。
Yuichiro Tamaki, leader of Japan’s Democratic Party for the People (DPP), has announced a plan to overhaul the country’s cryptocurrency taxation and regulations if his party is successful in the upcoming October 27th election.
日本民進黨 (DPP) 領導人玉木雄一郎 (Yuichiro Tamaki) 宣布,如果該黨在即將到來的 10 月 27 日選舉中取得成功,將計劃徹底改革該國的加密貨幣稅收和法規。
Currently, Japan taxes cryptocurrency gains as miscellaneous income, with rates ranging from 15% to 45% depending on an individual’s income bracket. Tamaki’s proposal aims to simplify this system by introducing a flat 20% tax rate on crypto gains, aligning it with the tax rate on stock market profits. Additionally, the plan would eliminate taxes on transactions where one cryptocurrency is exchanged for another.
目前,日本將加密貨幣收益作為雜項收入徵稅,稅率從 15% 到 45% 不等,具體取決於個人的收入等級。 Tamaki 的提議旨在透過對加密貨幣收益實行 20% 的統一稅率來簡化這一制度,使其與股市利潤的稅率保持一致。此外,該計劃還將取消一種加密貨幣兌換另一種加密貨幣的交易稅。
The Token Economy
代幣經濟
Tamaki’s proposal, titled “Supporting the Token Economy Using Crypto Assets,” seeks to establish a clear and favorable regulatory framework for digital assets in Japan, with the goal of fostering the growth of a robust Web3 and NFT ecosystem. The DPP’s policy also includes raising the leverage limit for cryptocurrency trading from 2x to 10x and introducing cryptocurrency exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in the Japanese market. These measures are intended to attract investors and companies to Japan, particularly those seeking a more advantageous tax environment for digital asset trading.
Tamaki 的提案題為“使用加密資產支持代幣經濟”,旨在為日本的數位資產建立一個明確且有利的監管框架,目標是促進強大的 Web3 和 NFT 生態系統的發展。 DPP 的政策還包括將加密貨幣交易的槓桿上限從 2 倍提高到 10 倍,以及在日本市場引入加密貨幣交易所交易基金 (ETF)。這些措施旨在吸引投資者和公司來到日本,特別是那些尋求更有利的數位資產交易稅收環境的投資者和公司。
There Will be No Tax
不會有稅
On his campaign website, Tamaki wrote, “If you think crypto assets should be taxed separately at 20% instead of treated as miscellaneous income, please vote for the Democratic Party for the People. There will be no tax when exchanging crypto assets with other crypto assets.”
Tamaki 在他的競選網站上寫道,「如果你認為加密資產應該單獨徵稅 20%,而不是被視為雜項收入,請投票給人民民主黨。加密資產與其他加密資產交換時不會徵稅。
This is not the first time Tamaki has advocated for changes to Japan’s crypto tax laws. Last year, he argued that Japan needed to “promote Web3” and the “token economy” by adopting a flat-rate tax structure for digital assets, emphasizing the urgency to prevent the outflow of skilled workers and businesses to other countries with more favorable regulatory environments.
這並不是 Tamaki 第一次主張修改日本的加密稅法。去年,他認為日本需要透過對數位資產採取統一稅率的稅收結構來“促進Web3”和“代幣經濟”,並強調防止技術工人和企業外流到監管更有利的其他國家的緊迫性環境。
The introduction of crypto ETFs is a crucial element of the DPP’s pledge, potentially providing Japanese investors with new avenues for portfolio diversification. By offering regulated access to digital assets, the proposed ETFs could facilitate the integration of cryptocurrencies into Japan’s mainstream financial system. This shift may encourage both retail and institutional investors to explore opportunities in the Web3 space, potentially revitalizing Japan’s status as a financial innovation hub.
推出加密貨幣 ETF 是 DPP 承諾的關鍵要素,可能為日本投資者提供投資組合多元化的新途徑。透過提供對數位資產的監管,擬議的 ETF 可以促進加密貨幣融入日本主流金融體系。這種轉變可能會鼓勵散戶和機構投資者探索 Web3 領域的機會,從而有可能重振日本作為金融創新中心的地位。
Tamaki’s broader economic vision includes converting the Japanese yen into an electronic currency and promoting the issuance of a digital local currency or central bank digital currency (CBDC). This aligns with global trends where several countries are exploring or launching digital versions of their national currencies. A CBDC could offer greater efficiency in transactions and enhance transparency in Japan’s financial system, potentially positioning the country at the forefront of digital currency adoption in the Asia-Pacific region.
Tamaki更廣泛的經濟願景包括將日圓轉換為電子貨幣,並推動發行數位本地貨幣或央行數位貨幣(CBDC)。這符合全球趨勢,一些國家正在探索或推出本國貨幣的數位版本。 CBDC 可以提高交易效率並提高日本金融體系的透明度,從而有可能使該國處於亞太地區數位貨幣採用的前沿。
While the DPP currently holds only 7 of the 465 seats in the House of Representatives, Tamaki’s crypto-friendly policies could resonate with voters interested in the potential of the digital asset space. The upcoming election will determine whether his vision for a more competitive and innovative crypto landscape in Japan will be realized.
雖然民進黨目前在眾議院 465 個席位中僅佔據 7 個席位,但 Tamaki 的加密貨幣友好政策可能會引起對數位資產領域潛力感興趣的選民的共鳴。即將到來的選舉將決定他在日本打造更具競爭力和創新性的加密貨幣格局的願景能否實現。
The ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) has also expressed interest in reducing tax-related barriers for Web3 and established an NFT policy task force last year. The LDP’s actions indicate a growing recognition across the political spectrum of the importance of fostering a supportive environment for the digital asset industry in Japan.
執政的自民黨 (LDP) 也表示有興趣減少 Web3 的稅收相關壁壘,並於去年成立了 NFT 政策工作小組。自民黨的行動表明,整個政治領域越來越認識到為日本數位資產產業創造一個支持性環境的重要性。
Snap Election
快速選舉
In a surprising decision earlier this year, Japan’s ruling party selected Shigeru Ishiba as the next prime minister. Ishiba supports the Bank of Japan’s (BOJ) goal to normalize monetary policy, which means raising interest rates. Following his selection, Ishiba called for snap elections later this month.
今年早些時候,日本執政黨做出了令人驚訝的決定,選擇石破茂為下一任首相。石破茂支持日本央行(BOJ)貨幣政策正常化的目標,這意味著升息。當選後,石破瓦呼籲本月稍後提前舉行選舉。
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