香港立法会议员提议将比特币添加到该市的财政储备中

包括香港、德国和日本在内的几个国家现在正在争论比特币是否值得在其财政储备中占有一席之地。

Hong Kong lawmaker Wu Jie has proposed adding Bitcoin to the city’s fiscal reserves, a move that could bolster Hong Kong's status as a crypto hub. Wu suggested using Hong Kong’s Exchange Fund to purchase and hold Bitcoin long-term. Emphasizing Bitcoin’s scarcity and potential to complement traditional assets like gold, Wu highlighted its role in combating inflation and offering practical advantages due to lower storage and transaction costs. However, he noted Bitcoin’s volatility and suggested allocating only a small percentage of reserves to digital assets. In a broader context, Bitcoin's increasing presence in mainstream finance further supports this initiative. The Hong Kong Stock Exchange already lists 12 cryptocurrency-linked ETFs valued at approximately HK$7.4 billion. This proposal aligns with a global trend, as major economies consider Bitcoin for national reserves. The U.S. has taken a significant step under President-elect Donald Trump's leadership, with discussions underway to create a national Bitcoin reserve. Trump's idea has sparked global interest, with countries like Germany, Poland, and Japan exploring similar possibilities. In Germany, former finance minister Christian Lindner urged the European Central Bank to consider Bitcoin, while in Poland, right-wing politician Sławomir Jerzy Mentzen proposed a national Bitcoin reserve, aiming to make Poland a crypto-friendly hub. In Japan, the opposition party questioned the prime minister about the feasibility of incorporating Bitcoin into reserves. However, concerns about Bitcoin's volatility dominated discussions. In the U.S., Trump's campaign pledge to make the country a global Bitcoin hub led to proposals like holding 10% of state reserves in Bitcoin. Wyoming Senator Cynthia Lummis expressed commitment to accumulating over 1 million Bitcoins. But the Federal Reserve has stated it cannot legally hold Bitcoin, highlighting the regulatory challenges involved. Other countries are also taking cautious steps. Russia has expressed interest in Bitcoin but remains wary of its price volatility. Meanwhile, El Salvador's adoption of Bitcoin as legal tender serves as a bold experiment that has drawn global attention. China also holds a substantial amount of Bitcoin, estimated at around 190,000 coins, which would be valued at $18 billion at current market prices. Analysts suggest that such holdings could be converted into ETFs listed in Hong Kong, further integrating Bitcoin into traditional financial systems. Despite growing momentum, Bitcoin's extreme price fluctuations present a major hurdle to its adoption as a reserve asset. For instance, the U.S. abandoned the gold standard in the 1970s over concerns about price stability. Given Bitcoin's lack of physical backing and unpredictable value, its inclusion in reserves is set to be a contentious topic.

香港立法会议员吴杰提议将比特币添加到该市的财政储备中，此举可能会巩固香港作为加密货币中心的地位。吴建议使用香港外汇基金购买并长期持有比特币。吴强调了比特币的稀缺性和补充黄金等传统资产的潜力，强调了比特币在对抗通货膨胀方面的作用，并由于较低的存储和交易成本而提供了实际优势。然而，他注意到比特币的波动性，并建议仅将一小部分储备分配给数字资产。在更广泛的背景下，比特币在主流金融领域的日益普及进一步支持了这一举措。香港证券交易所已上市 12 只与加密货币挂钩的 ETF，估值约为 74 亿港元。这一提议符合全球趋势，因为主要经济体都将比特币视为国家储备。美国在当选总统唐纳德·特朗普的领导下迈出了重要一步，正在讨论建立国家比特币储备。特朗普的想法引起了全球的兴趣，德国、波兰和日本等国家都在探索类似的可能性。在德国，前财政部长 Christian Lindner 敦促欧洲央行考虑比特币，而在波兰，右翼政治家 Sławomir Jerzy Mentzen 提议建立国家比特币储备，旨在使波兰成为加密货币友好的中心。在日本，反对党质疑首相将比特币纳入储备的可行性。然而，对比特币波动性的担忧主导了讨论。在美国，特朗普在竞选时承诺让该国成为全球比特币中心，这引发了诸如持有 10% 的国家储备比特币等提议。怀俄明州参议员 Cynthia Lummis 表示承诺积累超过 100 万个比特币。但美联储表示不能合法持有比特币，凸显了其中涉及的监管挑战。其他国家也在采取谨慎的措施。俄罗斯已表达了对比特币的兴趣，但仍对其价格波动保持警惕。与此同时，萨尔瓦多采用比特币作为法定货币的大胆尝试引起了全球关注。中国还持有大量比特币，估计约为 19 万枚，按当前市场价格计算，价值 180 亿美元。分析师表示，这些持有的资产可以转换为在香港上市的 ETF，进一步将比特币融入传统金融体系。尽管势头不断增长，但比特币的极端价格波动对其作为储备资产的采用构成了主要障碍。例如，由于担心价格稳定，美国在 20 世纪 70 年代放弃了金本位制。鉴于比特币缺乏实物支持且价值不可预测，将其纳入储备将成为一个有争议的话题。