Tezos 质押指南

TriliTech 的 Linda 发布了一个详细的视频系列，解释如何开始在 Tezos 区块链上进行质押。这项新功能于 2024 年 6 月推出，为 Tez 持有者提供通过参与网络赚取奖励的机会。这是基于该系列的综合指南，其中包含详细的分步说明，可帮助您在 Tezos 上进行质押。

A Guide to Staking on Tezos

Tezos 质押指南

Linda from TriliTech has released a detailed video series explaining how to get started with staking on the Tezos blockchain. This new feature, introduced in June 2024, offers Tez holders an opportunity to earn rewards by participating in the network. Here’s a comprehensive guide based on the series, with detailed step-by-step instructions to help you navigate staking on Tezos.

TriliTech 的 Linda 发布了一个详细的视频系列，解释如何开始在 Tezos 区块链上进行质押。这项新功能于 2024 年 6 月推出，为 Tez 持有者提供通过参与网络赚取奖励的机会。这是基于该系列的综合指南，其中包含详细的分步说明，可帮助您在 Tezos 上进行质押。

What is Staking?

什么是质押？

“If you’re not aware already, staking was actually introduced to Tezos in June 2024,” Linda begins. She explains, “This means that for individual Tez holders like you and I, we can now stake as a way to earn rewards on our Tez.”

“如果您还不知道，特所思实际上是在 2024 年 6 月引入了质押，”Linda 开始说道。她解释说：“这意味着对于像你我这样的个人 Tez 持有者来说，我们现在可以通过抵押来赚取 Tez 奖励。”

Previously, Tez holders could only delegate their tokens to participate in the network. Staking builds upon this feature. Linda clarifies, “Now, you can both delegate and stake. So why do I say delegate and stake? That’s because staking on Tezos is a two-step process. First, you delegate, and then you stake.”

此前，Tez 持有者只能委托其代币参与网络。质押建立在这个功能的基础上。琳达澄清说：“现在，你既可以委托也可以质押。那么为什么我说委托和权益呢？这是因为在 Tezos 上质押是一个两步过程。首先，你进行委托，然后进行质押。”

This dual process makes Tezos unique. Linda elaborates, “You have a few options as a Tez holder. You can either just delegate, or you can delegate and stake.” She assures viewers, “If this sounds complicated, don’t worry. We’re going to walk you step by step through the entire process in this video series.”

这种双重流程使 Tezos 独一无二。 Linda 解释道：“作为 Tez 持有者，您有多种选择。你可以只委托，也可以委托并质押。”她向观众保证，“如果这听起来很复杂，请不要担心。我们将在这个视频系列中逐步引导您完成整个过程。”

Understanding the Benefits of Staking

了解质押的好处

The key benefit of staking is higher rewards. “The rewards are twice that of delegation,” Linda notes. To view current reward rates, she demonstrates navigating to TZKT.io. “Let’s go down to the Proof of Stake column right here. As we can see, Estimated APY. So now we see two numbers. The first one is for delegation, and the second is for staking.”

质押的主要好处是更高的奖励。 “奖励是授权的两倍，”琳达指出。为了查看当前奖励率，她演示了如何导航至 TZKT.io。 “让我们进入这里的权益证明专栏。正如我们所看到的，估计的 APY。现在我们看到两个数字。第一个是委托，第二个是质押。”

Choosing a Reliable Baker

选择可靠的面包师

Bakers play a crucial role in the Tezos ecosystem by validating transactions and securing the network. Linda highlights their importance: “If you hold Tez and you want to earn rewards, you can assign your Tez to a baker for a slice of their total rewards.”

面包师通过验证交易和保护网络在 Tezos 生态系统中发挥着至关重要的作用。 Linda 强调了它们的重要性：“如果你持有 Tez 并且想要获得奖励，你可以将你的 Tez 分配给面包师，以获得他们总奖励的一部分。”

When choosing a baker, Linda suggests considering the following:

在选择面包师时，琳达建议考虑以下因素：

Linda warns against overstaked bakers, saying, “Don’t stake with a baker that’s overstaked because this is going to dilute your rewards.”

琳达警告不要过度押注的面包师，她说：“不要向过度押注的面包师押注，因为这会稀释你的回报。”

Tools You Need to Start Staking

开始质押所需的工具

To begin staking, you will need the following:

要开始质押，您将需要以下内容：

For her demonstration, Linda selects Kukai, saying, “I’m going to go with Kukai because it’s super easy to use. But really, you can use any wallet provider in this list.”

Linda 选择 Kukai 进行演示，她说：“我会选择 Kukai，因为它非常容易使用。但实际上，您可以使用此列表中的任何钱包提供商。”

Detailed Step-by-Step Staking Process

详细的分步质押流程

Step 1: Delegate Your Tez

第 1 步：委派您的 Tez

Delegation is a way for Tez holders to earn rewards without running a node themselves. Linda explains, “You do so by assigning your Tez to a baker, a.k.a. a validator, who does the work and gives you a proportional slice of the rewards.”

委托是 Tez 持有者无需自己运行节点即可获得奖励的一种方式。 Linda 解释道，“你可以通过将你的 Tez 分配给面包师（又名验证者）来实现这一点，他会完成工作并按比例给你一定比例的奖励。”

To begin:

开始：

Step 2: Stake Your Tez

第 2 步：抵押您的 Tez

After delegation, the next step is staking. Linda explains, “Once you stake your Tez, they’re locked up, and unlocking them or unstaking them will take about 11 days.”

委托之后，下一步是质押。 Linda 解释道，“一旦你质押了 Tez，它们就会被锁定，解锁或取消质押大约需要 11 天。”

Steps to stake:

质押步骤：

How to Change Your Baker

如何改变你的面包师

Sometimes, you may wish to change your baker due to changes in fees, performance, or personal preference. Linda explains, “If you’re staking, you essentially have to unstake your stake first and then delegate to the new baker.”

有时，由于费用、绩效或个人喜好的变化，您可能希望更换面包师。琳达解释说，“如果你要质押，你基本上必须先取消质押，然后委托给新面包师。”

Here are the steps to change your baker:

以下是更换面包师的步骤：

Linda emphasizes the importance of researching bakers, saying, “Don’t forget that the amount of rewards you receive is based on the amount of rewards they receive.”

琳达强调研究面包师的重要性，她说：“不要忘记，你收到的奖励金额取决于他们收到的奖励金额。”

Risks and Considerations

风险和注意事项

Staking on Tezos is generally safe, but it’s essential to understand potential risks. Linda explains, “Slashing is when a baker is penalized for misbehavior. This can include not participating enough in governance or not running an active node.”

在 Tezos 上质押通常是安全的，但了解潜在风险至关重要。琳达解释说：“削减是指面包师因行为不当而受到惩罚。这可能包括没有充分参与治理或没有运行活跃节点。”

Additionally, funds staked are locked for a period of time. Linda reiterates, “Unlocking them or unstaking them will take about 11 days.”

此外，质押的资金会被锁定一段时间。 Linda 重申，“解锁或取消质押大约需要 11 天。”

Final Thoughts

最后的想法

Staking on Tezos provides an excellent opportunity for Tez holders to earn rewards while contributing to the blockchain’s security. Linda’s comprehensive walkthrough ensures that even beginners can confidently start staking.

在 Tezos 上质押为 Tez 持有者提供了一个绝佳的机会来赚取奖励，同时为区块链的安全做出贡献。 Linda 的全面演练确保即使是初学者也可以自信地开始赌注。

“If you’ve followed along up until here, you should now officially be a staker on Tezos. Hooray!” Linda concludes. For additional details, visit Stake.Tezos.com or explore the full video series for more insights and advanced tips.

“如果您一直跟进到这里，那么您现在应该正式成为 Tezos 的质押者。万岁！”琳达总结道。有关更多详细信息，请访问 Stake.Tezos.com 或浏览完整视频系列以获取更多见解和高级技巧。

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