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美国证券交易委员会 (SEC) 主席加里·詹斯勒 (Gary Gensler) 将于 2025 年 1 月 20 日卸任,为当选总统唐纳德·特朗普 (Donald Trump) 的提名人铺平道路。
Gary Gensler, the Chairman of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), will step down on Jan. 20, 2025.
美国证券交易委员会 (SEC) 主席加里·詹斯勒 (Gary Gensler) 将于 2025 年 1 月 20 日卸任。
Gensler Exits Before Trump Takes Office
詹斯勒在特朗普上任前退出
Gensler’s departure, announced in a statement on Friday, will create an opening at the SEC for President-elect Donald Trump to fill. Gensler, a Biden appointee, was set to serve until 2026.
周五在一份声明中宣布詹斯勒的离职将为美国证券交易委员会创造一个空缺,供候任总统唐纳德·特朗普填补。拜登任命的詹斯勒预计任期至 2026 年。
However, Trump had expressed his intention to fire Gensler, who was a target of crypto industry ire over the SEC’s aggressive approach.
然而,特朗普表示打算解雇 Gensler,他因 SEC 的激进做法而成为加密行业愤怒的目标。
During Gensler’s tenure, several crypto and blockchain firms faced lawsuits or threats of legal action from the SEC. The regulator’s “regulation by enforcement” approach saw the agency levy hefty fines and extract settlements from crypto firms.
在 Gensler 任职期间,多家加密货币和区块链公司面临 SEC 的诉讼或采取法律行动的威胁。监管机构的“执法监管”方法导致该机构征收高额罚款,并从加密货币公司获得和解。
Gensler, who before joining the SEC endorsed the blockchain Algorand, oversaw the SEC’s lawsuits against Ripple, Consensys, and Opensea, among others. Some of these lawsuits were filed despite the companies’ attempts to cooperate with the SEC, sparking criticism from the blockchain and crypto industries.
Gensler 在加入 SEC 之前支持区块链 Algorand,负责监督 SEC 对 Ripple、Consensys 和 Opensea 等公司的诉讼。尽管这些公司试图与 SEC 合作,但其中一些诉讼还是提起,引发了区块链和加密货币行业的批评。
According to CNBC, Gensler’s departure will leave three vacancies at the SEC, including two commissioner slots set to become vacant in 2024 and 2025.
据 CNBC 报道,Gensler 的离职将给 SEC 留下三个空缺,其中包括两个将于 2024 年和 2025 年空缺的委员职位。
Gensler’s approach to regulating crypto and blockchain firms drew sharp criticism from the industry, with many arguing that it drove companies to seek more favorable jurisdictions. However, it also motivated some crypto industry players to financially support Trump and other pro-crypto candidates in the recent U.S. elections.
Gensler 监管加密货币和区块链公司的方法引起了业界的尖锐批评,许多人认为这促使公司寻求更有利的司法管辖区。然而,这也促使一些加密货币行业参与者在最近的美国大选中为特朗普和其他支持加密货币的候选人提供经济支持。
Trump, who has vowed to end the SEC’s alleged bias against crypto firms, has already seen his victory spark a bitcoin rally that saw the top crypto asset’s value increase by over 60% in less than three weeks.
特朗普发誓要结束美国证券交易委员会对加密货币公司的所谓偏见,他的胜利已经引发了比特币的反弹,在不到三周的时间里,顶级加密资产的价值增长了 60% 以上。
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