以太坊联合创始人在监管审查中为加密货币混合辩护

以太坊创始人 Vitalik Buterin 通过混币器 Railgun 发送了 30 万美元，倡导加密交易中的隐私。尽管 Railgun 与 Lazarus 集团有关联并受到美国财政部的制裁，但 Buterin 声称其零知识证明使用户能够在不暴露交易历史的情况下证明合法资金。他一贯支持隐私保护技术，包括混币器和零知识证明。

Ethereum Founder Vitalik Buterin Defends Coin Mixer Amidst Regulatory Scrutiny

以太坊创始人 Vitalik Buterin 在监管审查中为混币器辩护

Renowned cryptocurrency innovator Vitalik Buterin, the co-founder of Ethereum, has reignited the debate surrounding financial privacy by expressing support for coin mixing services, including Railgun. This development comes amidst intensifying regulatory oversight and concerns over the potential misuse of such services for illicit activities.

著名加密货币创新者、以太坊联合创始人 Vitalik Buterin 通过表达对包括 Railgun 在内的混币服务的支持，重新引发了围绕金融隐私的争论。这一发展是在加强监管监督以及对此类服务可能被滥用于非法活动的担忧的背景下发生的。

Buterin's recent actions have drawn attention to the complex interplay between financial privacy, regulatory compliance, and the evolving nature of cryptocurrency. His substantial financial contribution to Railgun, a coin mixer that has reportedly been utilized by North Korea's Lazarus Group, has raised eyebrows and ignited a discussion about the role of privacy in the cryptocurrency ecosystem.

Buterin 最近的行动引起了人们对金融隐私、监管合规性和加密货币不断发展的性质之间复杂相互作用的关注。他对 Railgun（据报道已被朝鲜 Lazarus Group 使用的硬币混合器）的巨额财务贡献引起了人们的关注，并引发了关于隐私在加密货币生态系统中的作用的讨论。

In a bold statement, Buterin declared "Privacy Is Normal," echoing a sentiment previously expressed by Zcash, a privacy-focused cryptocurrency. He defended Railgun specifically, citing its innovative implementation of zero-knowledge proofs. This technique allows users to prove the legitimacy of their funds without revealing their transaction history, providing a level of anonymity that is highly valued by some cryptocurrency proponents.

在一份大胆的声明中，Buterin 宣称“隐私是正常的”，呼应了 Zcash（一种注重隐私的加密货币）之前表达的观点。他特别为 Railgun 辩护，引用了其零知识证明的创新实施。这项技术允许用户在不透露其交易历史的情况下证明其资金的合法性，从而提供了一些加密货币支持者高度重视的匿名性。

Buterin's advocacy for privacy is not a recent development. For years, he has emphasized the importance of private transactions and expressed support for privacy-enhancing technologies such as Zcash, Monero, privacy-preserving rollups, stealth addresses, and ZK-SNARKs (zero-knowledge succinct non-interactive arguments of knowledge).

Buterin 对隐私的倡导并不是最近才出现的。多年来，他一直强调隐私交易的重要性，并表示支持 Zcash、Monero、隐私保护 Rollups、隐形地址和 ZK-SNARK（零知识简洁非交互式知识论证）等隐私增强技术。

However, the use of coin mixers like Railgun has attracted the attention of law enforcement and regulators. These services provide a cloak of anonymity that can facilitate illicit activities, including money laundering and the financing of terrorism. Such concerns have prompted the US Treasury Department to impose sanctions on Sinbad, another coin mixer, and its operators for allegedly aiding Lazarus Group hackers.

然而，像 Railgun 这样的硬币混合器的使用引起了执法部门和监管机构的注意。这些服务提供了匿名的外衣，可以促进非法活动，包括洗钱和资助恐怖主义。此类担忧促使美国财政部对另一家混币商辛巴达及其运营商实施制裁，因为后者涉嫌帮助拉撒路集团黑客。

Despite these regulatory efforts, Buterin remains unyielding in his support for Railgun. He argues that the privacy provided by the service can protect legitimate users from unwarranted surveillance and financial discrimination. Additionally, he contends that Railgun's ability to verify the origin of funds without revealing transaction details effectively mitigates the risk of supporting illicit activities.

尽管有这些监管努力，Buterin 仍然坚定地支持 Railgun。他认为该服务提供的隐私可以保护合法用户免受不必要的监视和财务歧视。此外，他认为 Railgun 能够在不透露交易细节的情况下验证资金来源，从而有效降低了支持非法活动的风险。

Buterin's stance raises important questions about the balance between financial privacy and regulatory oversight. As cryptocurrency continues to gain traction, policymakers and law enforcement agencies face the challenge of crafting regulations that protect users' privacy while also preventing the misuse of these technologies for nefarious purposes.

Buterin 的立场引发了有关金融隐私和监管监督之间平衡的重要问题。随着加密货币不断受到关注，政策制定者和执法机构面临着制定法规的挑战，既要保护用户的隐私，又要防止这些技术被滥用于邪恶目的。

The ongoing debate surrounding coin mixers and financial privacy will likely continue as the cryptocurrency landscape evolves. Buterin's actions have served as a catalyst for this discussion, highlighting the importance of striking a delicate balance between privacy, security, and compliance.

随着加密货币格局的发展，围绕混币器和金融隐私的持续争论可能会继续下去。 Buterin 的行为成为了这场讨论的催化剂，强调了在隐私、安全和合规性之间取得微妙平衡的重要性。