以太坊聯合創始人在監管審查中為加密貨幣混合辯護

以太坊創始人 Vitalik Buterin 透過混幣器 Railgun 發送了 30 萬美元，倡導加密交易中的隱私。儘管 Railgun 與 Lazarus 集團有關聯並受到美國財政部的製裁，但 Buterin 聲稱其零知識證明使用戶能夠在不暴露交易歷史的情況下證明合法資金。他一貫支持隱私保護技術，包括混幣器和零知識證明。

Ethereum Founder Vitalik Buterin Defends Coin Mixer Amidst Regulatory Scrutiny

以太坊創始人 Vitalik Buterin 在監管審查中為混幣器辯護

Renowned cryptocurrency innovator Vitalik Buterin, the co-founder of Ethereum, has reignited the debate surrounding financial privacy by expressing support for coin mixing services, including Railgun. This development comes amidst intensifying regulatory oversight and concerns over the potential misuse of such services for illicit activities.

著名加密貨幣創新者、以太坊聯合創始人 Vitalik Buterin 透過表達對包括 Railgun 在內的混幣服務的支持，重新引發了圍繞金融隱私的爭論。這一發展是在加強監管監督以及對此類服務可能被濫用於非法活動的擔憂的背景下發生的。

Buterin's recent actions have drawn attention to the complex interplay between financial privacy, regulatory compliance, and the evolving nature of cryptocurrency. His substantial financial contribution to Railgun, a coin mixer that has reportedly been utilized by North Korea's Lazarus Group, has raised eyebrows and ignited a discussion about the role of privacy in the cryptocurrency ecosystem.

Buterin 最近的行動引起了人們對金融隱私、監管合規性和加密貨幣不斷發展的性質之間複雜相互作用的關注。他對 Railgun（據報導已被北韓 Lazarus Group 使用的硬幣混合器）的巨額財務貢獻引起了人們的關注，並引發了關於隱私在加密貨幣生態系統中的作用的討論。

In a bold statement, Buterin declared "Privacy Is Normal," echoing a sentiment previously expressed by Zcash, a privacy-focused cryptocurrency. He defended Railgun specifically, citing its innovative implementation of zero-knowledge proofs. This technique allows users to prove the legitimacy of their funds without revealing their transaction history, providing a level of anonymity that is highly valued by some cryptocurrency proponents.

在一份大膽的聲明中，Buterin 宣稱“隱私是正常的”，呼應了 Zcash（一種注重隱私的加密貨幣）之前表達的觀點。他特別為 Railgun 辯護，並引用了其零知識證明的創新實施。這項技術允許用戶在不透露其交易歷史的情況下證明其資金的合法性，從而提供了一些加密貨幣支持者高度重視的匿名性。

Buterin's advocacy for privacy is not a recent development. For years, he has emphasized the importance of private transactions and expressed support for privacy-enhancing technologies such as Zcash, Monero, privacy-preserving rollups, stealth addresses, and ZK-SNARKs (zero-knowledge succinct non-interactive arguments of knowledge).

Buterin 對隱私的倡議並不是最近才出現的。多年來，他一直強調隱私交易的重要性，並表示支持 Zcash、Monero、隱私保護 Rollups、隱形地址和 ZK-SNARK（零知識簡潔非互動式知識論證）等隱私增強技術。

However, the use of coin mixers like Railgun has attracted the attention of law enforcement and regulators. These services provide a cloak of anonymity that can facilitate illicit activities, including money laundering and the financing of terrorism. Such concerns have prompted the US Treasury Department to impose sanctions on Sinbad, another coin mixer, and its operators for allegedly aiding Lazarus Group hackers.

然而，像 Railgun 這樣的硬幣混合器的使用引起了執法部門和監管機構的注意。這些服務提供了匿名的外衣，可以促進非法活動，包括洗錢和資助恐怖主義。此類擔憂促使美國財政部對另一家混幣商辛巴達及其營運商實施制裁，因為後者涉嫌幫助拉撒路集團駭客。

Despite these regulatory efforts, Buterin remains unyielding in his support for Railgun. He argues that the privacy provided by the service can protect legitimate users from unwarranted surveillance and financial discrimination. Additionally, he contends that Railgun's ability to verify the origin of funds without revealing transaction details effectively mitigates the risk of supporting illicit activities.

儘管有這些監管努力，Buterin 仍然堅定地支持 Railgun。他認為該服務提供的隱私可以保護合法用戶免受不必要的監視和財務歧視。此外，他認為 Railgun 能夠在不透露交易細節的情況下驗證資金來源，從而有效降低了支持非法活動的風險。

Buterin's stance raises important questions about the balance between financial privacy and regulatory oversight. As cryptocurrency continues to gain traction, policymakers and law enforcement agencies face the challenge of crafting regulations that protect users' privacy while also preventing the misuse of these technologies for nefarious purposes.

Buterin 的立場引發了金融隱私和監管監督之間平衡的重要問題。隨著加密貨幣不斷受到關注，政策制定者和執法機構面臨制定法規的挑戰，既要保護使用者的隱私，也要防止這些技術被濫用於邪惡目的。

The ongoing debate surrounding coin mixers and financial privacy will likely continue as the cryptocurrency landscape evolves. Buterin's actions have served as a catalyst for this discussion, highlighting the importance of striking a delicate balance between privacy, security, and compliance.

隨著加密貨幣格局的發展，圍繞混幣器和金融隱私的持續爭論可能會持續下去。 Buterin 的行為成為了這場討論的催化劑，強調了在隱私、安全和合規性之間取得微妙平衡的重要性。