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全球最大的金融市场基础设施提供商美国存款信托与清算公司(DTCC)推出了数字资产沙盒,以解决资本市场行业的碎片化问题并促进代币化。
Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC), the world’s largest financial markets infrastructure provider, has announced the launch of a digital asset sandbox to address fragmentation and boost tokenization in the capital markets industry.
全球最大的金融市场基础设施提供商存款信托与清算公司(DTCC)宣布推出数字资产沙箱,以解决资本市场行业的碎片化问题并促进代币化。
The sandbox, dubbed DTCC Digital Launchpad, will involve financial services providers and tech companies in pilots “that have a clear path to production.”
该沙箱被称为 DTCC Digital Launchpad,将让金融服务提供商和科技公司参与“有明确的生产路径”的试点。
DTCC, a post-trade market infrastructure company, provides clearing, settlement, and trade reporting services to thousands of financial market participants. In 2023, it processed over $3 quadrillion worth of securities transactions.
DTCC 是一家交易后市场基础设施公司,为数千名金融市场参与者提供清算、结算和交易报告服务。 2023 年,它处理了价值超过 3000 亿美元的证券交易。
The sandbox will attempt to solve the problem of fragmentation in asset tokenization. The sector is expected to present a $16 trillion opportunity by 2030 as illiquid assets like real estate are tokenized, allowing them to be easily traded globally.
沙箱将尝试解决资产代币化中的碎片化问题。随着房地产等非流动资产被代币化,使其能够在全球范围内轻松交易,预计到 2030 年,该行业将带来 16 万亿美元的机遇。
However, this revolution faces the same challenge that the traditional rails struggled with—silos. Today, most tokenization initiatives have conflicting standards and technology, leading to a fragmented ecosystem.
然而,这场革命面临着传统铁路同样面临的挑战——筒仓。如今,大多数代币化举措都存在相互冲突的标准和技术,导致生态系统支离破碎。
“We’ve reached a critical inflection point in the adoption of digital asset technology, and DTCC is challenging the industry to rethink and reframe its siloed approach,” commented Nadine Chakar, the head of the new sandbox.
“我们已经到达了数字资产技术采用的关键转折点,DTCC 正在挑战行业重新思考和重构其孤立的方法,”新沙盒负责人 Nadine Chakar 评论道。
“The ultimate objective of DTCC Digital Launchpad is to bring the industry together to build production-ready, secure, and efficient digital market infrastructure and standards that will transform capital markets for generations to come.”
“DTCC Digital Launchpad 的最终目标是将整个行业聚集在一起,构建可投入生产、安全且高效的数字市场基础设施和标准,从而改变子孙后代的资本市场。”
DTCC Digital Launchpad will offer two versions of launchpads: industry and client. The former will be an open ecosystem where various participants can collaborate on pilots, with DTCC set to publish the results of the first wave of pilots in Q1 2025. The latter will offer dedicated solutions for individual client needs where they can launch their own projects.
DTCC Digital Launchpad 将提供两种版本的 Launchpad:行业版和客户端版。前者将是一个开放的生态系统,各种参与者可以在试点中进行合作,DTCC 将于 2025 年第一季度发布第一波试点的结果。后者将为个人客户需求提供专用解决方案,客户可以启动自己的项目。
Elimination of silos is critical for the success of tokenization. However, whether DTCC is best placed to lead this initiative remains a question. The Jersey City-based giant is the lifeblood of the current financial markets infrastructure, offering intermediary services that make securities trading safe and trusted.
消除孤岛对于代币化的成功至关重要。然而,DTCC 是否最适合领导这一举措仍然是一个问题。这家总部位于泽西城的巨头是当前金融市场基础设施的命脉,提供使证券交易安全可靠的中介服务。
Blockchain’s key advantage in securities trading is the elimination of intermediaries, making the processes faster and cheaper. For instance, using blockchain’s atomic settlements removes the need for central counterparties, which is one of DTCC’s main offerings. Even central securities depositories (CSDs), which the company also offers, can be eliminated through blockchain, where all transactions are recorded on a distributed ledger that’s secure and immutable. However, removing CSDs would require trading on one blockchain network, so there would be no need to reconcile trades on dozens of chains.
区块链在证券交易中的主要优势是消除中介机构,使流程更快、更便宜。例如,使用区块链的原子结算消除了对中央对手方的需求,而中央对手方是 DTCC 的主要产品之一。甚至该公司还提供的中央证券存管(CSD)也可以通过区块链消除,所有交易都记录在安全且不可变的分布式账本上。然而,删除 CSD 需要在一个区块链网络上进行交易,因此无需协调数十条链上的交易。
DTCC, like all its peers, including European leaders Clearstream and Euroclear, realizes that its business model is under severe threat by blockchain. This has forced the three to invest aggressively in DLT initiatives to ensure their survival. They published a joint paper in 2023 arguing that they must remain at the heart of the financial markets, even in a blockchain-powered world, to help coordinate the fragmented solutions.
DTCC 与包括欧洲领先者 Clearstream 和 Euroclear 在内的所有同行一样,意识到其商业模式正受到区块链的严重威胁。这迫使三者积极投资 DLT 计划以确保生存。他们于 2023 年发表了一篇联合论文,认为即使在区块链驱动的世界中,他们也必须保持在金融市场的核心地位,以帮助协调分散的解决方案。
Brazil to regulate tokenization in 2025
巴西将于 2025 年监管代币化
As DTCC and its peers strive to remain relevant in the age of tokenization, Brazil’s central bank has pledged to regulate the rapidly growing sector. Speaking at a recent industry event, Banco Central do Brasil governor Roberto Campos Neto also pledged to regulate stablecoins, which have become increasingly popular in the Latin American nation.
随着 DTCC 及其同行努力在代币化时代保持影响力,巴西央行已承诺对这个快速增长的行业进行监管。巴西中央银行行长罗伯托·坎波斯·内托在最近的一次行业活动中发表讲话时也承诺对稳定币进行监管,稳定币在这个拉丁美洲国家越来越受欢迎。
Brazil is the leader in digital asset adoption in South America, with the latest report from Chainalysis ranking it ninth globally, ahead of the likes of Turkey, Russia, and the United Kingdom.
巴西是南美洲数字资产采用方面的领先者,Chainaanalysis 的最新报告将巴西排名全球第九,领先于土耳其、俄罗斯和英国等国家。
Stablecoins have been especially popular as a hedge against Real depreciation and for cross-border transfers. This has led to a growing number of local stablecoins; just a week ago, the top digital asset platforms in the country—including Mercado Bitcoin and Bitso—announced the launch of BRL1, a stablecoin pegged to the local currency. In August, e-commerce giant Mercado Libre launched MELI, a stablecoin for clients of its digital bank Mercado Pago.
稳定币作为对冲雷亚尔贬值和跨境转移的工具特别受欢迎。这导致本地稳定币的数量不断增加;就在一周前,该国顶级数字资产平台(包括 Mercado Bitcoin 和 Bitso)宣布推出 BRL1,这是一种与当地货币挂钩的稳定币。 8 月,电子商务巨头 Mercado Libre 为其数字银行 Mercado Pago 的客户推出了 MELI,这是一种稳定币。
The central bank has been apprehensive about stablecoins. Last year, the governor alleged that a lot of the adoption “is connected to tax evasion or linked to illicit activities.”
央行一直对稳定币感到担忧。去年,州长声称许多收养行为“与逃税或非法活动有关”。
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