唐纳德·特朗普 (Donald Trump) 竞选时承诺将所有比特币 (BTC) 挖矿业务带回美国，但面临相当大的障碍

这一承诺是在与加密货币挖矿领域的领导人讨论后做出的，象征着特朗普从怀疑论者转变为数字资产的拥护者。

Donald Trump’s pledge to return all Bitcoin (CRYPTO: BTC) mining operations to the U.S. faces significant hurdles despite his newfound support for the cryptocurrency industry.

尽管唐纳德·特朗普对加密货币行业给予了新的支持，但他承诺将所有比特币（加密货币：BTC）采矿业务归还美国的承诺面临重大障碍。

The goal, which was announced after discussions with leaders in the crypto mining field, symbolizes Trump’s shift from a skeptic to a champion of digital assets.

这一目标是在与加密货币挖矿领域的领导人讨论后宣布的，象征着特朗普从怀疑论者转变为数字资产的拥护者。

However, experts say the decentralized nature of Bitcoin makes such a goal impractical, if not impossible, Bloomberg reported.

然而，据彭博社报道，专家表示，比特币的去中心化性质使得这一目标即使不是不可能，也是不切实际的。

While the pledge may serve as a show of support, Bitcoin mining is a highly competitive, globalized venture.

虽然这一承诺可能是一种支持的表现，但比特币挖矿是一项竞争激烈的全球化企业。

Emerging, well-capitalized entities from regions such as Russia, the Middle East and Africa are actively expanding their operations to capture a share of the substantial revenue generated by the activity.

来自俄罗斯、中东和非洲等地区的资本充足的新兴实体正在积极扩大业务，以从该活动产生的大量收入中分得一杯羹。

These groups often have access to cost-effective energy sources and vast capital, which are essential for successful large-scale mining.

这些团体通常可以获得具有成本效益的能源和大量资本，这对于成功的大规模采矿至关重要。

While the majority of the Bitcoin supply has been mined, there are still trillions of satoshis (the smallest denomination of BTC) set to be mined over the next century.

虽然大部分比特币供应已被开采，但下个世纪仍有数万亿聪（比特币的最小面额）将被开采。

Although the U.S. has seen growth in Bitcoin mining, the overall computing power produced by domestic miners is less than half of the total global network.

尽管美国的比特币挖矿业有所增长，但国内矿工产生的整体算力还不到全球网络总量的一半。

Industry analysts stress that it’s not realistic for US companies to solely power and control the entire Bitcoin network.

行业分析师强调，美国公司单独供电和控制整个比特币网络是不现实的。

While precise data on the geographical distribution of mining power is limited, information from service providers such as Luxor Technologies Inc. shows significant growth in operations overseas.

尽管有关算力地理分布的精确数据有限，但来自 Luxor Technologies Inc. 等服务提供商的信息显示，海外业务显着增长。

Bitcoin mining companies in the U.S. have generally welcomed Trump's support.

美国的比特币挖矿公司普遍欢迎特朗普的支持。

The industry hopes for less stringent environmental regulations and a reduction in overseas competition and contributed heavily to his last campaign.

该行业希望减少严格的环境法规和减少海外竞争，这为他上次的竞选活动做出了巨大贡献。

However, U.S. sanctions on other nations, inflation in emerging economies and cheaper energy outside of the U.S. have accelerated the growth of operations overseas.

然而，美国对其他国家的制裁、新兴经济体的通货膨胀以及美国以外更便宜的能源加速了海外业务的增长。

There has been a large increase in mining operations across Eastern Europe, Asia, Africa and the Middle East.

东欧、亚洲、非洲和中东的采矿作业大幅增加。

China is seeing a revival of mining activity after previously banning it, and Russia has recently adopted a more open stance.

中国在之前禁止采矿活动后正在复苏，而俄罗斯最近采取了更加开放的立场。

In Africa, the availability of affordable hydro power is creating hubs in regions like Ethiopia.

在非洲，负担得起的水力发电正在埃塞俄比亚等地区建立枢纽。

For some South American countries, the U.S. dollar value from mining provides a much-needed hedge against rampant local inflation.

对于一些南美国家来说，采矿业的美元价值为当地猖獗的通货膨胀提供了急需的对冲手段。

Even U.S.-based miners are expanding their operations abroad, due to increasing domestic electricity prices.

由于国内电价上涨，即使是美国矿商也在将业务扩展到海外。

MARA (NASDAQ:MARA) Holdings, for example, has partnered with a Middle Eastern firm to construct a large mining facility in Abu Dhabi.

例如，MARA（纳斯达克股票代码：MARA）控股公司与一家中东公司合作，在阿布扎比建设一座大型采矿设施。

It's also important to note that U.S. operations offer mining hosting services, where individuals from all over the world can pay to have their mining machines operated to earn Bitcoin.

还需要注意的是，美国业务提供挖矿托管服务，来自世界各地的个人可以付费操作他们的矿机来赚取比特币。

Trump’s trade policy with China may also create complications for U.S. mining companies.

特朗普的对华贸易政策也可能给美国矿业公司带来麻烦。

Increased tariffs could potentially drive up the cost of mining hardware, with a large majority of this hardware being produced by Bitmain, and is the largest expense outside of electricity.

关税上涨可能会推高挖矿硬件的成本，其中大部分硬件由比特大陆生产，是电力之外最大的支出。

Despite these potential issues, many miners seem to believe that the benefits of Trump's overall approach to the industry will outweigh any potential drawbacks.

尽管存在这些潜在问题，但许多矿商似乎认为特朗普对该行业的总体方针的好处将超过任何潜在的缺点。