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DLT 科学基金会 (DFS) 宣布成立 MiCA 加密货币联盟,这是一个行业组织,旨在“简化和加强”欧盟加密资产市场 (MiCA) 法规的合规性。
The DLT Science Foundation (DFS) has announced the formation of the MiCA Crypto Alliance, an industry group formed to “streamline and enhance” compliance with the European Union’s Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulation.
DLT 科学基金会 (DFS) 宣布成立 MiCA 加密货币联盟,这是一个行业组织,旨在“简化和加强”欧盟加密资产市场 (MiCA) 法规的合规性。
Launched on September 18, the MiCA Crypto Alliance was established by the DFS, a knowledge-sharing collaboration between academia, industry, developers and government to advance distributed ledger technology (the decentralized system for recording and sharing data across multiple locations that is the underlying technology of blockchain), in partnership with digital asset companies Hedera, Aptos Foundation and Ripple.
MiCA 加密联盟于 9 月 18 日成立,由 DFS 成立,是学术界、行业、开发者和政府之间的知识共享合作,旨在推进分布式账本技术(用于跨多个地点记录和共享数据的去中心化系统,这是底层技术)区块链),与数字资产公司 Hedera、Aptos Foundation 和 Ripple 合作。
The alliance aims to foster cooperation between firms attempting to navigate the new and impeding obligations of the EU’s landmark MiCA regulation. Parts of it pertaining to stablecoins came into effect in July, while the broader regulations for ‘Crypto-Asset Service Providers (CASPs)’ will come into force in early 2025.
该联盟旨在促进试图应对欧盟具有里程碑意义的 MiCA 法规的新义务和阻碍义务的公司之间的合作。其中与稳定币相关的部分内容已于 7 月生效,而针对“加密资产服务提供商 (CASP)”的更广泛法规将于 2025 年初生效。
The regulation for CASPs will set strict disclosure obligations, including expecting centralized exchanges and digital asset firms to disclose the climate impact of operations through white papers and online descriptions accessible to the public.
CASP 的监管将设定严格的披露义务,包括期望中心化交易所和数字资产公司通过公众可访问的白皮书和在线描述来披露运营对气候的影响。
“We are launching the MiCA Crypto Alliance, bringing together industry in the interest of coordination, setting best practices, and reducing costs. All the while ensuring access to the best, scrutinised crypto climate data,” according to the organization:
“我们正在推出 MiCA 加密货币联盟,将行业聚集在一起,以进行协调、制定最佳实践并降低成本。始终确保获得最佳的、经过严格审查的加密气候数据,”该组织表示:
The alliance will provide members with “exclusive access to advanced tools and resources for sustainability assessment and white paper development,” which includes launching standardized templates for sustainability disclosures to help CASPs and regulated entities comply with the regulation.
该联盟将为成员提供“用于可持续发展评估和白皮书开发的先进工具和资源的独家访问权”,其中包括推出可持续发展披露的标准化模板,以帮助 CASP 和受监管实体遵守法规。
“The DLT Science Foundation (DSF) is proud to support the launch of the MiCA Crypto Alliance, with Hedera, Ripple and Aptos Foundation, as founding members,” said a DSF statement. “This groundbreaking association brings together some of the most influential players in the blockchain space, and is aimed at streamlining and enhancing compliance with the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulation, with a view to fostering a sustainable and compliant crypto ecosystem.”
DSF 声明称:“DLT 科学基金会 (DSF) 很自豪能够支持 MiCA 加密货币联盟的成立,Hedera、Ripple 和 Aptos 基金会是创始成员。” “这个开创性的协会汇集了区块链领域一些最具影响力的参与者,旨在简化和加强对加密资产市场(MiCA)监管的合规性,以培育可持续且合规的加密生态系统。”
The EU’s MiCA regulation will be fully implemented by January 2025 and will provide a regulatory framework for the digital asset market, focusing on ensuring transparency, consumer protection and market integrity.
欧盟的MiCA监管将于2025年1月全面实施,将为数字资产市场提供监管框架,重点是确保透明度、消费者保护和市场诚信。
What is MiCA?
什么是MiCA?
MiCA passed its final vote in the EU parliament in April of last year, and a month later, on May 31, European Parliament President Roberta Metsola and Swedish Rural Affairs Minister Peter Kullgren officially signed it into law.
MiCA于去年4月在欧盟议会通过了最终投票,一个月后的5月31日,欧洲议会主席Roberta Metsola和瑞典农村事务部长Peter Kullgren正式将其签署成为法律。
MiCA was designed to bring digital assets, issuers and service providers under a broad regulatory framework. This includes CASPs, such as digital asset exchanges and wallet providers, needing to obtain a license from national regulators to offer services to EU citizens; new classifications for different digital assets, and rules specific to those assets; proof-of-funds requirements for stablecoin issuers; and the requirement for any company seeking to issue digital assets/coins to publish a white paper containing information about the project, such as possible risks.
MiCA 旨在将数字资产、发行者和服务提供商置于广泛的监管框架之下。这包括 CASP,例如数字资产交易所和钱包提供商,需要获得国家监管机构的许可才能向欧盟公民提供服务;针对不同数字资产的新分类以及针对这些资产的特定规则;稳定币发行人的资金证明要求;以及要求任何寻求发行数字资产/硬币的公司发布包含有关该项目的信息(例如可能的风险)的白皮书。
Last July, the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA), the EU’s financial markets regulator and supervisor, published its first consultation package under the MiCA regulation, introducing proposals on how digital asset firms should handle complaints and conflicts of interest.
去年 7 月,欧盟金融市场监管机构欧洲证券和市场管理局 (ESMA) 发布了 MiCA 监管下的第一个咨询方案,介绍了数字资产公司应如何处理投诉和利益冲突的建议。
The 158-page July 11 consultation was the first major set of proposals after MiCA’s passage into law, which gave ESMA more powers to regulate the digital asset space.
7 月 11 日的 158 页咨询是 MiCA 通过成为法律后的第一套主要提案,这赋予了 ESMA 更多权力来监管数字资产领域。
In terms of environmental obligations, an area in which the MiCA Crypto Alliance is particularly focused on assisting, MiCA mandates that CASPs must disclose detailed information about the sustainability of their operations, including the energy consumption and carbon footprint associated with the production and use of digital assets.
在环境义务方面,MiCA 加密货币联盟特别注重协助这一领域,MiCA 要求 CASP 必须披露有关其运营可持续性的详细信息,包括与生产和使用数字货币相关的能源消耗和碳足迹。资产。
These mandates, along with the other broader provisions for CASPs and other types of digital assets, will come into force in January 2025. However, certain aspects of MiCA are already in effect.
这些授权以及针对 CASP 和其他类型数字资产的其他更广泛规定将于 2025 年 1 月生效。但是,MiCA 的某些方面已经生效。
Stablecoin regulation
稳定币监管
On June 30, MiCA’s stablecoin rules came into force, bringing with them new obligations for issuers of asset-referenced tokens (ARTs) and E-money tokens (EMTs); the former being stablecoins that purport to maintain a stable value by referencing another value or right, the latter stablecoins pegged to a fiat currency.
6 月 30 日,MiCA 的稳定币规则生效,为资产参考代币(ART)和电子货币代币(EMT)发行人带来了新的义务;前者是旨在通过参考另一个价值或权利来维持稳定价值的稳定币,后者是与法定货币挂钩的稳定币。
Specifically, issuers are now required to be authorized by the central bank and to publish a white paper containing information on the relevant token for investors; there are new conduct and governance requirements around marketing, disclosure of information and dealing with conflicts of interest; prudential requirements to ensure sufficient liquidity and the ability to meet redemption requests; and no stablecoins can be offered to the public or admitted to trading unless the issuer is authorized in the EU and publishes a ‘white paper’ approved by the National Competent Authority (NCA).
具体来说,发行人现在需要获得央行授权,并向投资者发布包含相关代币信息的白皮书;围绕营销、信息披露和利益冲突处理提出了新的行为和治理要求;审慎要求,以确保充足的流动性和满足赎回要求的能力;除非发行人获得欧盟授权并发布经国家主管机构(NCA)批准的“白皮书”,否则任何稳定币都不能向公众发售或获准进行交易。
Issuers of EMTs must also comply with existing EMD 2 obligations, which include informing authorities on how they safeguard funds received in exchange for e-money issued, ensuring
EMT 的发行人还必须遵守现有的 EMD 2 义务,其中包括告知当局他们如何保护为换取发行的电子货币而收到的资金,确保
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