数字身份隐私问题：世界币的虹膜扫描受到审查

葡萄牙数据监管机构已命令 Worldcoin（一个扫描虹膜以提供数字 ID 和加密货币的项目）在 90 天内停止收集生物识别数据。周二宣布的这一决定是在多个国家对该项目的隐私做法表示担忧之后做出的。 Worldcoin 表示，它在 120 个国家/地区拥有超过 450 万用户，其中仅葡萄牙就有超过 30 万用户。葡萄牙数据监管机构 CNPD 指出，公民的数据保护权利面临很高风险，并收到了大量有关未经授权收集未成年人数据以及删除数据或撤回同意的困难的投诉。

How Much Privacy Are You Willing to Trade for a Digital ID?

您愿意用多少隐私来换取数字身份证？

Portugal's data regulator has put a temporary stop to Worldcoin's biometric data collection, raising questions about the balance between privacy and innovation. Should we be concerned about the security and ethical implications of iris scanning for digital identity?

葡萄牙数据监管机构暂时停止了世界币的生物识别数据收集，引发了有关隐私和创新之间平衡的问题。我们是否应该担心虹膜扫描数字身份的安全和道德影响？

Is Worldcoin's Data Collection Necessary?

Worldcoin的数据收集有必要吗？

Worldcoin claims its iris-scanning "orb" helps build an "identity and financial network" by verifying human identity in an AI-dominated world. However, privacy advocates argue that such data collection could be vulnerable to hacks or exploitation.

世界币声称其虹膜扫描“球体”通过在人工智能主导的世界中验证人类身份来帮助建立“身份和金融网络”。然而，隐私倡导者认为，此类数据收集可能容易受到黑客攻击或利用。

Who's Regulating Worldcoin?

谁在监管世界币？

Worldcoin's operations have come under scrutiny in multiple countries. Spain and Kenya have imposed bans, while the Bavarian state regulator is leading an EU investigation. The CNPD's suspension targets the Cayman Islands-based Worldcoin Foundation, which oversees data collection.

世界币的运营已在多个国家受到审查。西班牙和肯尼亚已实施禁令，而巴伐利亚州监管机构正在牵头进行欧盟调查。 CNPD 的暂停针对的是总部位于开曼群岛的世界币基金会，该基金会负责监督数据收集。

What Does the Regulator Say?

监管机构怎么说？

The CNPD cited concerns about data protection risks and "deficiencies in information provided to data subjects." It received complaints about unauthorized data collection from minors and the inability to erase data or withdraw consent.

CNPD 提到了对数据保护风险和“向数据主体提供的信息存在缺陷”的担忧。它收到了有关未经授权收集未成年人数据以及无法删除数据或撤回同意的投诉。

Worldcoin's Defense

世界币的防御

Worldcoin maintains compliance with data regulations and denies unauthorized underage sign-ups. They claim to be transitioning to "Personal Custody," giving users control over their data.

Worldcoin 始终遵守数据法规，并拒绝未经授权的未成年人注册。他们声称正在过渡到“个人保管”，让用户可以控制自己的数据。

Venture Capital's Role

风险投资的作用

Despite privacy concerns, Worldcoin has secured backing from prominent venture capital firms. Their support raises questions about the influence of investors on data privacy practices.

尽管存在隐私问题，世界币还是获得了知名风险投资公司的支持。他们的支持引发了关于投资者对数据隐私实践影响的质疑。

A Balancing Act

平衡之举

The Worldcoin case highlights the tension between innovation and privacy. While digital identity systems have potential benefits, they also raise concerns about data security and the erosion of personal freedoms. Regulators must strike a delicate balance in overseeing the development of such technologies.

世界币案例凸显了创新与隐私之间的紧张关系。虽然数字身份系统具有潜在的好处，但它们也引发了人们对数据安全和个人自由受到侵蚀的担忧。监管机构必须在监督此类技术的发展方面取得微妙的平衡。

Conclusion

结论

Worldcoin's data collection suspension raises important questions about the ethical and legal implications of iris scanning for digital identity. As regulators and privacy advocates navigate this evolving landscape, it remains to be seen how much privacy we are willing to trade for the convenience and security promised by digital ID systems.

世界币的数据收集暂停引发了有关虹膜扫描数字身份的道德和法律影响的重要问题。在监管机构和隐私倡导者应对这一不断变化的形势时，我们愿意用多少隐私来换取数字身份系统所承诺的便利和安全还有待观察。