CFTC 主席 Rostin Behnam 重申比特币 (BTC) 和以太坊 (ETH) 是商品

商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）主席 Rostin Behnam 再次断言比特币（BTC）和以太坊（ETH）

The chairman of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) has once again asserted that Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH) — the two largest cryptocurrencies by market value — are commodities as regulators continue engaging in a tug-of-war to secure oversight of the fast-growing digital assets industry.

商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）主席再次断言，比特币（BTC）和以太坊（ETH）——按市值计算最大的两种加密货币——是商品，因为监管机构继续进行拉锯战以确保监管快速发展的数字资产行业。

A recent court ruling in Illinois might have just put an end to the debate over whether Bitcoin and Ether are commodities or securities, at least for now. As the two regulatory agencies continue battling over jurisdiction, the court's decision could have significant implications for the future of cryptocurrency regulation in the United States.

伊利诺伊州最近的一项法院裁决可能刚刚结束了关于比特币和以太币是商品还是证券的争论，至少目前如此。随着两个监管机构继续争夺管辖权，法院的裁决可能对美国加密货币监管的未来产生重大影响。

Bitcoin And Ether Are Commodities, Court Backs CFTC

比特币和以太币都是商品，法院支持 CFTC

During a hearing on July 9 before the US Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry, CFTC chairman Rostin Behnam highlighted a key development in the ongoing legal battle between the CFTC and the state of Illinois over the classification of Bitcoin and other digital assets.

在 7 月 9 日美国参议院农业、营养和林业委员会举行的听证会上，CFTC 主席 Rostin Behnam 强调了 CFTC 与伊利诺伊州之间关于比特币和其他数字资产分类的持续法律斗争的一个关键进展。

According to Behnam, the district judge in the case, Mary M. Rowland, sided with the CFTC and classified Bitcoin, Ether, Olympus (OHM), and KlimaDAO (KLIMA) as digital asset commodities, a decision that could have far-reaching implications for the regulatory landscape.

据 Behnam 称，该案的地区法官 Mary M. Rowland 站在 CFTC 一边，将比特币、以太币、Olympus (OHM) 和 KlimaDAO (KLIMA) 归类为数字资产商品，这一决定可能会产生深远影响对于监管环境。

“The court, in its decision, also reaffirmed that both Bitcoin and Ether are commodities under the Commodity Exchange Act (CEA),” the CFTC boss asserted.

“法院在其判决中还重申，根据《商品交易法》（CEA），比特币和以太币都是商品，”CFTC 老板断言。

The CFTC had filed a complaint against a group of crypto firms in April 2023, alleging that they defrauded investors in a massive crypto fraud scheme and were offering and selling digital assets that were unregistered. The complaint also sought to determine whether Bitcoin, Ether, OHM, and KLIMA qualified as digital asset commodities.

美国商品期货交易委员会 (CFTC) 于 2023 年 4 月对一群加密货币公司提出投诉，指控他们在大规模加密货币欺诈计划中欺骗投资者，并提供和出售未经注册的数字资产。该投诉还试图确定比特币、以太币、OHM 和 KLIMA 是否符合数字资产商品的资格。

Bitcoin (BTC) price today is $29,637.17 USD with a 24-hour trading volume of $32.23B USD. BTC price is up 6.66% in the last 24 hours, and up 3.38% in the last seven days with a circulating supply of 19,400,667 BTC.

比特币 (BTC) 今天的价格为 $29,637.17 USD，24 小时交易量为 $32.23B USD。 BTC价格近24小时上涨6.66%，近7天上涨3.38%，流通量为19,400,667 BTC。

Ꮯryptocurrency Secure Your Cryptoassets Keep your crypto secure with our advanced multi-signature protection.Best Price Get the best crypto prices from top exchangesᴊoin now.“what’s time to be alive Behnam further mentioned a 2022 report from the Financial Stability Oversight Council, which highlighted a gap in regulation of the spot market for crypto assets that are not securities and suggested his agency should take a greater role of oversight for digital commodities.”

Ꮯ加密货币 保护您的加密资产 通过我们先进的多重签名保护确保您的加密安全。最优惠的价格 现在就从顶级交易所获取最优惠的加密价格。“现在还活着 Behnam 进一步提到了金融稳定监督委员会 2022 年的一份报告，该报告强调了对非证券加密资产现货市场的监管存在差距，并建议他的机构应该对数字商品发挥更大的监督作用。”

Highlighting the importance of regulating the spot market for digital assets that are not considered securities, Behnam pointed to a 2022 report by the Financial Stability Oversight Council (FSOC). The FSOC had earlier proposed that CFTC should have a greater role in overseeing digital commodity markets.

Behnam 指出金融稳定监督委员会 (FSOC) 2022 年的一份报告，强调了监管不被视为证券的数字资产现货市场的重要性。 FSOC 早些时候曾提议 CFTC 在监管数字商品市场方面应发挥更大作用。

“The FSOC report also noted that the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has jurisdiction over fraud in the offer, purchase, or sale of any security, including digital asset securities, while the CFTC has jurisdiction over fraud in the offer, purchase, or sale of any commodity in interstate commerce, including digital asset commodities,” Behnam noted in his prepared remarks.

FSOC 报告还指出，证券交易委员会 (SEC) 对任何证券（包括数字资产证券）的要约、购买或销售中的欺诈行为拥有管辖权，而 CFTC 对要约、购买或销售中的欺诈行为拥有管辖权。州际贸易中任何商品的销售，包括数字资产商品，”贝纳姆在他准备好的讲话中指出。

“In its December 2022 report, the FSOC observed that CFTC has broad authority over digital asset commodity markets but that the definition of ‘commodity’ under the CEA has not kept pace with the rapid evolution of digital assets,” he added.

“FSOC 在 2022 年 12 月的报告中指出，CFTC 对数字资产商品市场拥有广泛的权威，但 CEA 下的‘商品’定义并没有跟上数字资产的快速发展，”他补充道。

“The Council further noted that there is a gap in federal regulatory oversight of the spot market for digital assets that are not securities, and it suggested that CFTC should take a greater role of oversight for digital commodities,” the CFTC chairman stated.

CFTC 主席表示：“理事会进一步指出，联邦对非证券数字资产现货市场的监管存在差距，并建议 CFTC 应在数字商品的监管方面发挥更大作用。”

Behnam also noted that the SEC and CFTC frequently coordinate legal enforcement actions, but the two agencies lack regulatory coordination, which Behnam said “is hampering our ability to efficiently oversee the digital asset markets.”

贝纳姆还指出，美国证券交易委员会和商品期货交易委员会经常协调执法行动，但这两个机构缺乏监管协调，贝纳姆表示“这阻碍了我们有效监管数字资产市场的能力”。

“As a result, we are forced to rely on MOUs [memorandums of understanding] to try to coordinate our regulatory efforts, which is not an efficient use of our resources and creates uncertainty for the industry and the investing public,” he added.

“因此，我们被迫依靠谅解备忘录来协调我们的监管工作，这不能有效利用我们的资源，并给行业和投资公众带来不确定性，”他补充道。

CFTC officials first called Ethereum a commodity in 2019, when then-chief Heath Tarbert spoke at Yahoo Finance's All Market Summit. While the SEC has never publicly claimed that Ethereum is a security, a since-dropped probe into “Ethereum 2.0” sparked speculation. Moreover, the Gary Gensler-helmed commission greenlighted applications for spot ETH ETFs in May, suggesting it now views the second-largest crypto as a commodity.

CFTC 官员于 2019 年首次将以太坊称为商品，当时时任主席希思·塔伯特 (Heath Tarbert) 在雅虎财经全市场峰会上发表讲话。尽管美国证券交易委员会从未公开声称以太坊是一种证券，但随后放弃的对“以太坊 2.0”的调查引发了猜测。此外，加里·根斯勒 (Gary Gensler) 领导的委员会在 5 月份批准了现货 ETH ETF 的申请，这表明该委员会现在将第二大加密货币视为一种商品。