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金砖国家正在积极探讨发展共同支付系统,推动使用本国货币进行贸易
BRICS nations are actively discussing the development of a common payment system and promoting the use of national currencies for trade, Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri said on Friday. Speaking during a briefing about India's participation in the BRICS Summit in Kazan, Misri said that while no definitive agreements have been reached, the discussions have been "intense."
印度外交大臣维克拉姆·米斯里周五表示,金砖国家正在积极讨论开发共同支付系统,并促进在贸易中使用本国货币。米斯里在有关印度参加喀山金砖国家峰会的吹风会上表示,虽然尚未达成最终协议,但讨论“激烈”。
"There have been intense discussions. The discussions have covered the possibility of creating a common BRICS payment system, and also promoting the use of national currencies for settlement purposes, especially as it comes to or as it pertains to trade," Misri said in response to a question from the press.
米斯里回应称:“双方进行了激烈的讨论。讨论内容涵盖了建立共同金砖国家支付系统的可能性,以及促进使用本国货币进行结算的可能性,特别是在贸易方面或与之相关的方面。”回答记者提问。
"Some studies and research have also been commissioned on these matters and some of the studies have already been presented to the BRICS members for their further consideration," he added.
他补充说:“我们还就这些问题进行了一些研究和研究,其中一些研究已经提交给金砖国家成员供其进一步考虑。”
Misri noted that the strengthening of correspondent banking networks between BRICS nations is seen as an important first step.
米斯里指出,加强金砖国家之间的代理银行网络被视为重要的第一步。
"There is emphasis on doing this on a bilateral basis, and once there is greater certainty and experience that is gained, to do it on a multilateral basis as well," he said.
他说:“重点是在双边基础上开展这项工作,一旦获得更大的确定性和经验,也将在多边基础上开展这项工作。”
The official also highlighted the importance of creating systems that would allow settlements in local currencies, particularly for trade transactions.
这位官员还强调了创建允许以当地货币结算的系统的重要性,特别是对于贸易交易。
"It is a fact that the countries have stressed the importance of the use of local currencies for settlement purposes, especially as it comes to the countries have agreed that there will be a common approach to the matter of currency swaps," he added.
他补充说:“事实上,各国都强调使用当地货币进行结算的重要性,特别是当各国同意就货币互换问题采取共同方法时。”
Meanwhile, Gao Jian, an expert from the Center for Comparative Cultural Studies at the Shanghai Institute of Foreign Languages, stressed the importance of establishing an independent payment mechanism among BRICS members. He argued that this would improve the bloc's ability to resist financial crises and economic pressures.
与此同时,上海外国语学院比较文化研究中心专家高健强调了金砖国家之间建立独立支付机制的重要性。他认为,这将提高欧盟抵御金融危机和经济压力的能力。
"Creation of the independent mechanism of currency payments among BRICS countries will facilitate progressing of economic and trade cooperation within the BRICS mechanism and increase the capability of member-countries to withstand financial crises and economic pressure," Gao said in an article published by the Xinhua News Agency.
“金砖国家间建立独立的货币支付机制,将有利于金砖国家机制内经贸合作的进展,增强成员国抵御金融危机和经济压力的能力,”高峰在新华社发表的一篇文章中表示。通讯社。
Describing the trend as "irreversible," he opined: "The BRICS countries collectively account for 45 percent of the global population and 36 percent of the world's GDP by purchasing power parity, which surpasses the G7 countries."
他认为这一趋势“不可逆转”:“金砖国家人口占全球45%,按购买力平价计算GDP占全球36%,超过了七国集团国家。”
"Collectively, the BRICS countries possess major economies and significant energy resources, which enables them to play a key role in reforming the global financial system. These factors provide for the important position of the BRICS cooperation mechanism in the sphere of reforms of the global financial systems and support of the international economic order," Gao added.
金砖国家总体上拥有重要经济体和重要能源资源,在全球金融体系改革中发挥着关键作用,这些因素决定了金砖国家合作机制在全球金融改革领域的重要地位。国际经济秩序的体系和支持”,高补充道。
According to the expert, there are numerous technical options to be considered in developing the mechanism. "The independent mechanism of currency payments cannot be created at once and it should be the gradual development process," he noted.
专家表示,在开发该机制时需要考虑多种技术选择。 “独立的货币支付机制不可能一蹴而就,而应该是逐步发展的过程。”他指出。
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