比特币（BTC）和加密货币持有人正在被强盗物理攻击

根据安全专家詹姆森·洛普（Jameson Lopp）维持的档案，CASA的联合创始人兼首席安全官，有200多次已知的身体攻击

Counter terrorism officers march near the scene of last night's London Bridge terrorist attack, June 4, 2017 in London, England. Police continue to cordon off an area after responding to terrorist attacks on London Bridge and Borough Market where 6 people were killed and at least 48 injured last night. Three attackers were shot dead by armed police. (Photo by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)

反恐怖主义官员在2017年6月4日在英国伦敦举行的昨晚伦敦桥恐怖袭击的现场附近游行。在回应伦敦桥和自治市镇市场的恐怖袭击后，警方继续封锁了一个地区，昨晚有6人被杀，至少有48人受伤。三名攻击者被武装警察枪杀。 （Dan Kitwood/Getty Images的照片）

According to the archive maintained by security expert Jameson Lopp, co-founder and chief security officer of CASA, over 200 known physical attacks against bitcoin and crypto holders have been reported since 2014. In 2023 alone, 11 criminal incidents targeted holders, including Ledger's Chief Executive Officer, David Balland, as reported by Coindesk January 24.

根据安全专家詹姆森·洛普（Jameson Lopp），CASA的联合创始人兼首席安全官的保存档案，自2014年以来，已经报告了200多次针对比特币和加密货币持有人的已知的身体攻击。仅在2023年，就有11项针对性的犯罪事件，包括莱杰的首席执行官戴维·帕兰德（David Balland），如科内斯克（Coindesk）1月24日报道。

With bitcoin and crypto prices experiencing a strong bullish run in recent months, followed by market corrections, criminal interest in physically targeting crypto holders has significantly increased. Most of the reported crimes took place in Asia and Europe, with Thailand, Korea, and France being the most affected regions.

随着比特币和加密价格最近几个月经历了强劲的看涨，随后进行了市场更正，对物理瞄准加密货币持有人的犯罪兴趣已大大提高。据报道的大多数犯罪发生在亚洲和欧洲，泰国，韩国和法国是受影响最大的地区。

The most recent of these incidents saw officers from Jeju Western Police arrest four individuals in connection with the murder of a Chinese man who "went to buy virtual currency," as reported by Decrypt. The incident occurred on February 25 in Korea. This case highlights the ongoing risks associated with physical attacks against bitcoin holders.

正如解密者报道的那样，这些事件中的最新事件中，济州岛西部警察的警官逮捕了四名与谋杀一名中国男子“去购买虚拟货币”的人有关的人。该事件发生在2月25日在韩国。此案强调了与对比特币持有人的物理攻击有关的持续风险。

"There's a rough correlation between the number of wrench attacks and the price of Bitcoin," Lopp explained to me in an interview. "As adoption increases, mainstream awareness increases, and as such, the number of criminally minded people who are aware of it increases. We're currently in the discovery phase where criminals are trying to determine the risks and rewards of targeting crypto asset holders for robberies," he described.

洛普在接受采访时向我解释说：“扳手攻击的数量与比特币的价格之间存在粗略的相关性。”他描述：“随着收养的增加，主流意识的提高，因此，意识到这一点的犯罪思维人数增加。我们目前正在发现罪犯试图确定针对加密货币资产持有人抢劫的风险和回报的发现阶段。”

Number Go Up, So Do Physical Attacks Against Bitcoin Holders

数字上升，所以对比特币持有人进行了物理攻击

Since 2021, these attacks have remained consistently above 20 incidents per year, with more than half of that threshold already recorded in 2023. The current spike aligns with moments when bitcoin and crypto gained mainstream attention, and it coincides with BTC surpassing the critical $100,000 mark.

自2021年以来，这些攻击一直保持在每年的20次事件以上，其中一半以上已经记录在2023年。当前的尖峰与比特币和加密货币引起了主流关注时的时刻相吻合，并且与BTC相吻合，与BTC相吻合。

Attorney General Pam Bondi Accuses FBI Of Withholding Jeffrey Epstein Files—What To Know

总检察长帕姆·邦迪（Pam Bondi

Google’s Unannounced Update Scans All Your Photos—One Click Stops It

Google的未经通知的更新扫描了您的所有照片 - 一点击停止它

Sudden $1 Trillion Crypto Market Shock Sees Bitcoin Plunge Under $80,000 Price

突然1万亿美元加密市场冲击看到比特币暴跌80,000美元

It's worth noting that Lopp's archive only includes documented incidents of physical attacks against bitcoin holders. The actual number may be much higher as many cases go unreported. Given the privacy-oriented nature of cryptocurrencies, victims are less likely to come forward and disclose such events.

值得注意的是，LOPP的档案仅包括针对比特币持有人的物理攻击事​​件。由于许多情况未报告，实际数字可能要高得多。鉴于加密货币的面向隐私性质，受害者不太可能挺身而出并披露此类事件。

"What people need to realize is that law enforcement is not in the business of protecting individuals from attacks – they only come into play after an attack has occurred. If you wish to have proactive protection measures in place, you'll have to implement them yourself," Lopp argued.

LOPP认为：“人们需要意识到的是，执法部门不在保护个人免受攻击的范围内，只有在发生攻击后才发挥作用。如果您希望采取积极的保护措施，您必须自己实施它们。”

Technology To Mitigate Physical Attacks Against Bitcoin Investors

减轻对比特币投资者的身体攻击的技术

Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies represent immaterial wealth, rendering its transmission susceptible to targeted attacks. However, adopting security practices can mitigate risks. A single point of failure can be prevented by using multi-signature wallets, multi-party computing, and time locks to leverage Bitcoin technology for enhanced security.

比特币和加密货币代表非物质财富，使其传播容易受到针对性攻击的影响。但是，采用安全惯例可以减轻风险。通过使用多签名钱包，多方计算和时间锁来利用比特币技术来增强安全性，可以防止单点故障。

"Are you – or whoever owns the assets – a potential single point of failure? Do you have the ability to quickly and unilaterally transfer large amounts of your assets? If so, your assets are vulnerable to wrench attacks," Lopp detailed.

LOPP详细详细介绍：“您是 - 还是拥有资产的人 - 潜在的单点失败点？您是否有能力快速，单方面转移大量资产？如果是这样，您的资产很容易受到扳手攻击的影响。”

Criminals targeting bitcoin holders prefer swift execution, aiming for minimal fuss. Prolonged hostage situations increase the chances of being tracked or facing escalated risks.

针对比特币持有人的罪犯更喜欢迅速执行，旨在最小的大惊小怪。长期的人质情况增加了被追踪或面临升级风险的机会。

"Wrench attacks want to get in and out as quickly as possible; requiring them to hold you hostage for a lengthy period of time and transport you without raising suspicion will be quite unpalatable," Lopp explained.

LOPP解释说：“扳手攻击希望尽快进出；要求他们长时间绑定人质，并在不增加怀疑的情况下运送您，这是非常不可能的。”

For Lopp, mitigating physical attacks against bitcoin investors and holders involves both technological solutions and common-sense privacy practices. He advises: "Be anonymous if you post online about crypto. Don't talk about your assets to people in meatspace. Don't do high-value face-to-face trades. Don't flaunt wealth. Don't give your real name and address to crypto services."

对于LOPP而言，减轻对比特币投资者和持有人的身体攻击既涉及技术解决方案和常识隐私实践。他建议：“如果您在线发布有关加密货币的信息，请不要匿名。不要谈论您在肉类空间中的人的资产。不要进行高价值的面对面交易。不要炫耀财富。不要给您的真实姓名和地址给加密服务。”