亚利桑那州和犹他州正在领导国家一级比特币储备

在犹他州，一项允许在数字资产上投资的几项主要国家资金中最多5％的法案距离成为法律仅一步

Arizona and Utah are leading the push for state-level Bitcoin reserves, advancing key legislative proposals while similar efforts in other states have stalled, according to Bitcoin Laws.

根据比特币法律，亚利桑那州和犹他州正在领导国家一级比特币储备，推进主要立法提案，而在其他州的类似努力也停滞不前。

In Utah, a bill allowing up to 5% of several major state funds to be invested in digital assets is one step away from becoming law. The measure, which has already passed the House and a Senate committee, puts Utah in pole position in the race to establish a state-backed Bitcoin reserve.

在犹他州，一项法案允许在数字资产上投资的几个主要国家资金中有5％距离成为法律仅一步。这项已经通过了众议院和参议院委员会的措施使犹他州在建立国家支持的比特币储备金的比赛中处于杆位。

The state’s House Economic Development Committee has a strong track record, increasing the bill’s chances of final passage, according to Satoshi Action Fund co-founder Dennis Porter.

据Satoshi Action Fund联合创始人Dennis Porter称，该州众议院经济发展委员会的往绩很强，增加了该法案的最终通行机会。

Meanwhile, Arizona’s Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act took another step forward on Thursday when it passed its third Senate reading with a 17-11-2 vote. The bill, which aims to allocate up to 10% of state and public funds — including pension funds — to Bitcoin, now heads to the Arizona House for further debate.

同时，亚利桑那州的战略比特币储备法在周四以17-11-2的投票通过了第三次参议院阅读时又迈出了一步。该法案旨在将多达10％的州和公共资金（包括养老基金）分配给比特币，现在前往亚利桑那州议院进行进一步辩论。

A separate measure, the Strategic Digital Assets Reserve Act, which would create a state-run crypto reserve fund using seized digital assets, has also advanced in the legislature.

一项单独的措施是，该战略数字资产储备法案将在立法机关中提出，该法案将使用查获的数字资产创建国有的加密储备基金。

These victories come as other states back away from similar efforts. Bills proposing state-level Bitcoin reserves have failed in Montana, Wyoming, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, and North Dakota, either through legislative votes or committee rejections.

这些胜利是其他州远离类似努力的。提议州级比特币储备金的法案在蒙大拿州，怀俄明州，宾夕法尼亚州，南达科他州和北达科他州通过立法投票或委员会拒绝。

While enthusiasm for Bitcoin reserves surged after the 2024 US election, falling Bitcoin prices and recent security concerns in the crypto market may have dampened momentum in some states.

尽管在2024年美国大选之后，对比特币储备的热情激增，但比特币价格下跌和加密市场的最新安全问题在某些州可能会减弱势头。

Porter added that the bipartisan support for the Utah bill is a testament to the growing interest in Bitcoin across the political spectrum.output: In the past year, several US states have considered legislation to permit or mandate state-level Bitcoin reserves. These efforts began in Montana, where a bill to create a Bitcoin reserve using state treasury funds was introduced in January 2023.

波特补充说，两党对犹他州法案的支持证明了整个政治范围内对比特币的兴趣日益增长的兴趣：进口：在过去的一年中，美国几个州都考虑了允许或授权州级比特币储备的立法。这些努力始于蒙大拿州，该法案在2023年1月提出了使用州国库基金创建比特币储备的法案。

The bill, which passed the state House but stalled in a Senate committee, would have allowed the state to invest up to 1% of its treasury funds in Bitcoin, aiming to diversify the state’s assets and generate additional revenue.

该法案通过了州议会，但在参议院委员会中停滞不前，该法案将允许该州投资于比特币的1％的国库资金，旨在使该州的资产多样化并产生额外的收入。

The bill’s defeat came as no surprise, given Montana’s history of rejecting crypto-related proposals. In 2022, the state Senate voted down a bill that would have recognized Bitcoin as legal tender in the state, while a bill to create a framework for crypto mining was tabled indefinitely.

鉴于蒙大拿州拒绝与加密相关的提议的历史，该法案的失败并不奇怪。 2022年，州参议院投票决定了一项法案，该法案将在该州承认比特币是法定货币，而一项为加密挖掘框架创建框架的法案被无限期地提出。

Despite this setback, the focus on state-level Bitcoin reserves shifted to Wyoming, where a bill to permit state funds to be invested in crypto was advanced by a key House committee in March.

尽管有这种挫折，但对国家级比特币储备的关注仍转移到怀俄明州，在那里，一项允许国家资金投资加密货币的法案在3月由关键众议院委员会提出。

The bipartisan support for the measure, which would amend existing banking laws to allow state funds to be invested in cryptocurrencies, highlighted the growing interest in Bitcoin across the political spectrum.

两党对该措施的支持，该措施将修改现有的银行法，以允许国家资金投资于加密货币，并强调了整个政治范围内对比特币的日益增长的兴趣。

However, the bill ultimately failed to pass the full House, dashing hopes of making Wyoming the first state to explicitly permit state-level Bitcoin reserves.

但是，该法案最终未能通过整个房子，这是使怀俄明州第一个明确允许州级比特币储备的州的希望。

As state lawmakers wrapped up their spring sessions, attention turned to Pennsylvania, where a bill to create a Bitcoin reserve was narrowly defeated in a House vote in May.

随着州议员们结束春季会议的关注，注意到宾夕法尼亚州，在五月份的一场众议院投票中，建立比特币储备的法案被险些击败。

The bill, which passed a Senate committee and had bipartisan support, aimed to allocate a portion of the state’s pension funds to Bitcoin, with the goal of diversifying investments and generating additional revenue for the state.

该法案通过了参议院委员会并获得了两党支持，目的是将该州的一部分养老基金分配给比特币，目的是使投资多样化并为该州产生额外的收入。

The vote in the state House was 99-97 against the bill, highlighting the close division on the issue and the potential for a change in the upcoming session.

州议会的投票是对该法案的99-97，强调了该问题的紧密划分以及即将举行的会议发生变化的潜力。

Meanwhile, South Dakota lawmakers advanced a bill that would have permitted, but not required, the state to invest in Bitcoin. The measure, which passed a key House committee and had bipartisan support, aimed to provide the state treasurer with the authority to invest in Bitcoin if deemed appropriate.

同时，南达科他州的立法者提出了一项法案，该法案本来可以但不需要国家投资比特币的法案。该措施通过了一个主要的众议院委员会并获得了两党的支持，目的是为州财务主管提供授权，如果认为合适，则有权投资比特币。

The bill, which was supported by the Satoshi Action Fund, aimed to create a framework for responsible and limited Bitcoin investment by the state, taking into account factors such as market volatility and economic conditions.

该法案得到了Satoshi行动基金的支持，旨在考虑到市场波动和经济状况等因素，为国家负责和有限的比特币投资创建一个框架。

However, the bill ultimately failed to pass the full House, dashing hopes of making South Dakota a pioneer in state-level Bitcoin reserves.

但是，该法案最终未能通过整个房子，这是使南达科他州成为州级比特币储备金的先驱。

Finally, North Dakota lawmakers tabled a bill that would have permitted the state to invest in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. The measure, which passed a Senate committee and had bipartisan support, aimed to provide the state treasurer with the authority to diversify investments in response to market conditions.

最后，北达科他州议员提出了一项法案，该法案将允许该州投资比特币和其他加密货币。该措施通过了参议院委员会并获得了两党的支持，旨在为国家财务主管提供以响应市场状况多样化投资的权力。

The bill, which was supported by the Together Chain initiative, aimed to create a framework for responsible and limited crypto investment by the state, taking into account factors such as risk management and economic stability.

该法案得到了《链条倡议》的支持，旨在根据风险管理和经济稳定等因素来为国家负责和有限的加密投资创建一个框架。

Despite this support, the bill ultimately failed to pass the full House, dashing hopes of making North Dakota a leader in state-level crypto reserves.

尽管有这样的支持，该法案最终未能通过整个众议院，这是使北达科他州成为州级加密储备金领导人的希望。

These efforts underscore the ongoing debate in the US over the role of cryptocurrencies in public finances and the need for innovative investment strategies to optimize economic performance and stability. As the crypto industry continues to evolve and interest in Bitcoin surges, expect

这些努力强调了美国关于加密货币在公共财政中的作用以及对优化经济绩效和稳定的创新投资策略的需求。随着加密货币行业的不断发展和对比特币潮流的兴趣，期望