亞利桑那州和猶他州正在領導國家一級比特幣儲備

在猶他州，一項允許在數字資產上投資的幾項主要國家資金中最多5％的法案距離成為法律僅一步

Arizona and Utah are leading the push for state-level Bitcoin reserves, advancing key legislative proposals while similar efforts in other states have stalled, according to Bitcoin Laws.

根據比特幣法律，亞利桑那州和猶他州正在領導國家一級比特幣儲備，推進主要立法提案，而在其他州的類似努力也停滯不前。

In Utah, a bill allowing up to 5% of several major state funds to be invested in digital assets is one step away from becoming law. The measure, which has already passed the House and a Senate committee, puts Utah in pole position in the race to establish a state-backed Bitcoin reserve.

在猶他州，一項法案允許在數字資產上投資的幾個主要國家資金中有5％距離成為法律僅一步。這項已經通過了眾議院和參議院委員會的措施使猶他州在建立國家支持的比特幣儲備金的比賽中處於杆位。

The state’s House Economic Development Committee has a strong track record, increasing the bill’s chances of final passage, according to Satoshi Action Fund co-founder Dennis Porter.

據Satoshi Action Fund聯合創始人Dennis Porter稱，該州眾議院經濟發展委員會的往績很強，增加了該法案的最終通行機會。

Meanwhile, Arizona’s Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act took another step forward on Thursday when it passed its third Senate reading with a 17-11-2 vote. The bill, which aims to allocate up to 10% of state and public funds — including pension funds — to Bitcoin, now heads to the Arizona House for further debate.

同時，亞利桑那州的戰略比特幣儲備法在周四以17-11-2的投票通過了第三次參議院閱讀時又邁出了一步。該法案旨在將多達10％的州和公共資金（包括養老基金）分配給比特幣，現在前往亞利桑那州議院進行進一步辯論。

A separate measure, the Strategic Digital Assets Reserve Act, which would create a state-run crypto reserve fund using seized digital assets, has also advanced in the legislature.

一項單獨的措施是，該戰略數字資產儲備法案將在立法機關中提出，該法案將使用查獲的數字資產創建國有的加密儲備基金。

These victories come as other states back away from similar efforts. Bills proposing state-level Bitcoin reserves have failed in Montana, Wyoming, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, and North Dakota, either through legislative votes or committee rejections.

這些勝利是其他州遠離類似努力的。提議州級比特幣儲備金的法案在蒙大拿州，懷俄明州，賓夕法尼亞州，南達科他州和北達科他州通過立法投票或委員會拒絕。

While enthusiasm for Bitcoin reserves surged after the 2024 US election, falling Bitcoin prices and recent security concerns in the crypto market may have dampened momentum in some states.

儘管在2024年美國大選之後，對比特幣儲備的熱情激增，但比特幣價格下跌和加密市場的最新安全問題在某些州可能會減弱勢頭。

Porter added that the bipartisan support for the Utah bill is a testament to the growing interest in Bitcoin across the political spectrum.output: In the past year, several US states have considered legislation to permit or mandate state-level Bitcoin reserves. These efforts began in Montana, where a bill to create a Bitcoin reserve using state treasury funds was introduced in January 2023.

波特補充說，兩黨對猶他州法案的支持證明了整個政治範圍內對比特幣的興趣日益增長的興趣：進口：在過去的一年中，美國幾個州都考慮了允許或授權州級比特幣儲備的立法。這些努力始於蒙大拿州，該法案在2023年1月提出了使用州國庫基金創建比特幣儲備的法案。

The bill, which passed the state House but stalled in a Senate committee, would have allowed the state to invest up to 1% of its treasury funds in Bitcoin, aiming to diversify the state’s assets and generate additional revenue.

該法案通過了州議會，但在參議院委員會中停滯不前，該法案將允許該州投資於比特幣的1％的國庫資金，旨在使該州的資產多樣化並產生額外的收入。

The bill’s defeat came as no surprise, given Montana’s history of rejecting crypto-related proposals. In 2022, the state Senate voted down a bill that would have recognized Bitcoin as legal tender in the state, while a bill to create a framework for crypto mining was tabled indefinitely.

鑑於蒙大拿州拒絕與加密相關的提議的歷史，該法案的失敗並不奇怪。 2022年，州參議院投票決定了一項法案，該法案將在該州承認比特幣是法定貨幣，而一項為加密挖掘框架創建框架的法案被無限期地提出。

Despite this setback, the focus on state-level Bitcoin reserves shifted to Wyoming, where a bill to permit state funds to be invested in crypto was advanced by a key House committee in March.

儘管有這種挫折，但對國家級比特幣儲備的關注仍轉移到懷俄明州，在那裡，一項允許國家資金投資加密貨幣的法案在3月由關鍵眾議院委員會提出。

The bipartisan support for the measure, which would amend existing banking laws to allow state funds to be invested in cryptocurrencies, highlighted the growing interest in Bitcoin across the political spectrum.

兩黨對該措施的支持，該措施將修改現有的銀行法，以允許國家資金投資於加密貨幣，並強調了整個政治範圍內對比特幣的日益增長的興趣。

However, the bill ultimately failed to pass the full House, dashing hopes of making Wyoming the first state to explicitly permit state-level Bitcoin reserves.

但是，該法案最終未能通過整個房子，這是使懷俄明州第一個明確允許州級比特幣儲備的州的希望。

As state lawmakers wrapped up their spring sessions, attention turned to Pennsylvania, where a bill to create a Bitcoin reserve was narrowly defeated in a House vote in May.

隨著州議員們結束春季會議的關注，注意到賓夕法尼亞州，在五月份的一場眾議院投票中，建立比特幣儲備的法案被險些擊敗。

The bill, which passed a Senate committee and had bipartisan support, aimed to allocate a portion of the state’s pension funds to Bitcoin, with the goal of diversifying investments and generating additional revenue for the state.

該法案通過了參議院委員會並獲得了兩黨支持，目的是將該州的一部分養老基金分配給比特幣，目的是使投資多樣化並為該州產生額外的收入。

The vote in the state House was 99-97 against the bill, highlighting the close division on the issue and the potential for a change in the upcoming session.

州議會的投票是對該法案的99-97，強調了該問題的緊密劃分以及即將舉行的會議發生變化的潛力。

Meanwhile, South Dakota lawmakers advanced a bill that would have permitted, but not required, the state to invest in Bitcoin. The measure, which passed a key House committee and had bipartisan support, aimed to provide the state treasurer with the authority to invest in Bitcoin if deemed appropriate.

同時，南達科他州的立法者提出了一項法案，該法案本來可以但不需要國家投資比特幣的法案。該措施通過了一個主要的眾議院委員會並獲得了兩黨的支持，目的是為州財務主管提供授權，如果認為合適，則有權投資比特幣。

The bill, which was supported by the Satoshi Action Fund, aimed to create a framework for responsible and limited Bitcoin investment by the state, taking into account factors such as market volatility and economic conditions.

該法案得到了Satoshi行動基金的支持，旨在考慮到市場波動和經濟狀況等因素，為國家負責和有限的比特幣投資創建一個框架。

However, the bill ultimately failed to pass the full House, dashing hopes of making South Dakota a pioneer in state-level Bitcoin reserves.

但是，該法案最終未能通過整個房子，這是使南達科他州成為州級比特幣儲備金的先驅。

Finally, North Dakota lawmakers tabled a bill that would have permitted the state to invest in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. The measure, which passed a Senate committee and had bipartisan support, aimed to provide the state treasurer with the authority to diversify investments in response to market conditions.

最後，北達科他州議員提出了一項法案，該法案將允許該州投資比特幣和其他加密貨幣。該措施通過了參議院委員會並獲得了兩黨的支持，旨在為國家財務主管提供以響應市場狀況多樣化投資的權力。

The bill, which was supported by the Together Chain initiative, aimed to create a framework for responsible and limited crypto investment by the state, taking into account factors such as risk management and economic stability.

該法案得到了《鏈條倡議》的支持，旨在根據風險管理和經濟穩定等因素來為國家負責和有限的加密投資創建一個框架。

Despite this support, the bill ultimately failed to pass the full House, dashing hopes of making North Dakota a leader in state-level crypto reserves.

儘管有這樣的支持，該法案最終未能通過整個眾議院，這是使北達科他州成為州級加密儲備金領導人的希望。

These efforts underscore the ongoing debate in the US over the role of cryptocurrencies in public finances and the need for innovative investment strategies to optimize economic performance and stability. As the crypto industry continues to evolve and interest in Bitcoin surges, expect

這些努力強調了美國關於加密貨幣在公共財政中的作用以及對優化經濟績效和穩定的創新投資策略的需求。隨著加密貨幣行業的不斷發展和對比特幣潮流的興趣，期望