美国比特币矿工正面临新的挫折

特朗普政府对来自亚洲的采矿设备征收了巨大的关税。结果，成本飙升，破坏了当地玩家的竞争力

American Bitcoin miners are facing a new setback in the form of heavy tariffs imposed by the Trump administration on mining equipment coming from Asia.

美国比特币矿工正面临特朗普政府对来自亚洲采矿设备的重型关税形式的新挫折。

Trump strikes hard: tariffs explode

特朗普猛烈打击：关税爆炸

At the moment when China imposes an 84% tax on American products on April 9, the White House retaliates with a 125% surcharge on Chinese imports. This adds to the already existing 20%, bringing the total increase to 145% for the Middle Kingdom since Trump’s return. Bitcoin mining machines are particularly targeted, with customs duties rising from 25% to 54%.

当中国于4月9日对美国产品征收84％的税收时，白宫对中国进口的附加费进行了125％的报复。这增加了已经存在的20％，自特朗普回来以来，中部王国的总增长到145％。比特币采矿机尤其针对性，海关工作税从25％上升到54％。

Moreover, countries like Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia, also key producers, are seeing their tariffs rise from 2% to more than 20-30%. As a result, American Bitcoin miners are facing a price increase of 22 to 36% on the purchase price of their machines. An economic shock for an already ultra-competitive sector.

此外，泰国，马来西亚和印度尼西亚（也是主要生产商）等国家的关税从2％上升到20-30％以上。结果，美国比特币矿工面临的价格比机器的购买价格上涨了22％至36％。对已经超级竞争的部门的经济冲击。

American Bitcoin miners adapt or relocate

美国比特币矿工适应或搬迁

Faced with this tariff pressure, Bitcoin mining players are reacting. Jill Ford, founder of Bitford Digital, highlights that these increases are rendering mining in the United States less and less profitable. Some companies are canceling their Chinese orders and attempting to resell them locally in Asia.

面对这种关税压力，比特币矿业球员正在做出反应。 Bitford Digital的创始人吉尔·福特（Jill Ford）强调，这些增长在美国的盈利越来越少。一些公司正在取消中国订单，并试图将其在亚洲当地转售。

Other companies, like Cormint Data Systems, are accelerating the relocation of their supply chain. Whatsminer plans to produce machines on American soil, and Bitmain will open a warehouse in the United States this summer.

其他公司，例如Cormint数据系统，正在加速其供应链的搬迁。 WhatsMiner计划在美国土壤上生产机器，而Bitmain将在今年夏天在美国开设一家仓库。

Miners are also considering moving their operations abroad, to regions not subject to these taxes. The goal: to reduce costs, preserve profitability, and remain competitive in a global market where even the slightest percentage of efficiency can change everything.

矿工还正在考虑将自己的业务移至不缴纳这些税收的地区。目的：降低成本，保持盈利能力，并在全球市场中保持竞争力，即使效率的最小百分比也可以改变一切。

What impact on bitcoin?

对比特币有什么影响？

Despite these turbulences, Bitcoin shows no signs of immediate weakness. The potential decline in American hashrate could slow the expansion of global computing power, but not bring it down. According to Scott Offord, this could even temporarily improve the profitability of existing miners. However, a migration of hashrate out of the United States could pose long-term risks to the decentralization of the network.

尽管有这些动荡，但比特币没有立即无力的迹象。美国桥梁的潜在下降可能会减缓全球计算能力的扩展，但不会降低它。斯科特·奥福德（Scott Offord）表示，这甚至可以暂时提高现有矿工的盈利能力。但是，哈希拉特从美国迁移可能会对网络的权力下放构成长期风险。

The future of Bitcoin mining in the United States is therefore undergoing significant changes. Between soaring costs, forced relocation, and strategic relocations, miners must reinvent themselves to survive. The BTC remains resilient. However, the evolution of the global hashrate distribution will need to be closely monitored in the coming months.

因此，美国比特币采矿的未来正在发生重大变化。在飙升的成本，强迫搬迁和战略搬迁之间，矿工必须重塑自己的生存。 BTC保持弹性。但是，在接下来的几个月中，将需要密切监控全球哈希底物哈特分布的演变。