2023 年值得关注的 5 种山寨币：ETH、XRP、ADA、HBAR 和 BTC 的新型混合 L2 解决方案

市场正在为又一个激动人心的一年做好准备，鲸鱼们正在寻找下一个热门项目。在这些看跌的情况下，主要的山寨币表现良好。

Major crypto projects had a standout year in 2023, with each bringing something unique to the table. Here's a closer look at their performance and upcoming plans.

主要的加密项目在 2023 年表现出色，每个项目都带来了独特的东西。以下是他们的表现和即将推出的计划的详细介绍。

1. PlutoChain ($PLUTO): A Hybrid Layer-2 Solution to Enhance Bitcoin’s Speed and Functionality

1. PlutoChain ($PLUTO)：增强比特币速度和功能的混合第 2 层解决方案

While other cryptocurrencies soared to new heights, Bitcoin faced persistent challenges that hindered its full potential. Network congestion, long transaction times, and high fees during peak usage remained critical pain points.

当其他加密货币飙升至新高度时，比特币面临着持续的挑战，阻碍了其充分发挥潜力。网络拥堵、交易时间长、高峰期费用高仍然是关键痛点。

Enter PlutoChain ($PLUTO), a Layer-2 solution that aimed to push Bitcoin beyond its traditional role as a store of value and enhance its capabilities to meet the evolving demands of the digital asset landscape.

PlutoChain ($PLUTO) 是一种 Layer-2 解决方案，旨在推动比特币超越其作为价值存储的传统角色，并增强其能力，以满足数字资产领域不断变化的需求。

As Bitcoin's popularity surged, its inherent limitations became increasingly apparent. With a 10-minute transaction time, Bitcoin fell behind faster networks like Ethereum, Solana, and Cardano, which offered speeds of just a few seconds.

随着比特币的普及，其固有的局限性也变得越来越明显。比特币的交易时间为 10 分钟，落后于以太坊、Solana 和 Cardano 等更快的网络，后者的速度仅为几秒。

To address this disparity, PlutoChain aimed to reduce transaction times to as low as 2 seconds on its Layer-2 network, while still maintaining the robust security of the Bitcoin blockchain by anchoring to its chain.

为了解决这一差距，PlutoChain 的目标是将其第 2 层网络上的交易时间缩短至 2 秒，同时通过锚定到其链上仍然保持比特币区块链的强大安全性。

Moreover, PlutoChain boasted compatibility with the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), easing adoption for Ethereum developers. This setup enabled seamless integration of DeFi applications, NFTs, and AI projects into the Bitcoin ecosystem without adding complexity.

此外，PlutoChain 还与以太坊虚拟机（EVM）兼容，从而简化了以太坊开发人员的采用。这种设置可以将 DeFi 应用、NFT 和 AI 项目无缝集成到比特币生态系统中，而不会增加复杂性。

During its testnet phase, PlutoChain handled 43,200 daily transactions without any delays, showcasing its capacity for real-world applications.

在测试网阶段，PlutoChain 每天处理 43,200 笔交易，没有任何延迟，展示了其实际应用的能力。

Top-tier security firms like SolidProof, QuillAudits, and Assure DeFi rigorously audited PlutoChain's infrastructure to ensure it met high safety standards.

SolidProof、QuillAudits 和 Assure DeFi 等顶级安全公司对 PlutoChain 的基础设施进行了严格审核，以确保其符合高安全标准。

Furthermore, PlutoChain empowered its community through governance, allowing users to vote on critical matters like updates, partnerships, and new features. This approach aimed to foster transparency and align the platform's growth with the collective interests of its stakeholders.

此外，PlutoChain 通过治理赋予社区权力，允许用户对更新、合作伙伴关系和新功能等关键事项进行投票。这种方法旨在提高透明度，并使平台的发展与其利益相关者的集体利益保持一致。

2. Ethereum (ETH): Transforming Investment Access with BlackRock’s ETF and DeFi Growth

2. 以太坊（ETH）：通过贝莱德的 ETF 和 DeFi 增长改变投资渠道

Among the top cryptocurrencies, Ethereum had a standout year in 2023, thanks in part to the launch of BlackRock’s iShares Ethereum Trust (ETHA). This development marked a significant shift in the regulatory landscape and brought immense attention to ETH.

在顶级加密货币中，以太坊在 2023 年表现出色，部分归功于贝莱德 iShares 以太坊信托 (ETHA) 的推出。这一发展标志着监管环境的重大转变，并引起了对 ETH 的巨大关注。

As the year progressed, ETHA pulled in over $1.3 billion in inflows, bringing its total assets under management to $3.2 billion. This performance put Ethereum ETFs ahead of Bitcoin ETFs in terms of momentum.

随着这一年的进展，ETHA 吸引了超过 13 亿美元的资金流入，使其管理的总资产达到 32 亿美元。这一表现使以太坊 ETF 的势头领先于比特币 ETF。

It also signaled a major shift in how investors viewed ETH - no longer just the foundation for dApps, but a serious and promising investment asset in its own right.

这也标志着投资者看待 ETH 的方式发生了重大转变——不再只是 dApp 的基础，而是其本身就是一种严肃且有前途的投资资产。

At the time of writing, Ethereum's price stood at about $3,338.07, with an RSI of around 45, indicating a neutral position.

截至撰写本文时，以太坊价格约为 3,338.07 美元，RSI 约为 45，表明处于中性位置。

According to George, a crypto analyst on X, if Ethereum manages to stay above $3,500, it could lead to a possible price bounce, with targets ranging from $4,000 to even higher.

X 的加密货币分析师 George 表示，如果以太坊设法保持在 3,500 美元以上，可能会导致价格反弹，目标范围为 4,000 美元甚至更高。

After a strong rally that saw XRP hit 300% gains in the past month, thanks to Ripple's efforts to grow its partnerships and improve payment solutions, the cryptocurrency seemed poised for further price appreciation.

由于 Ripple 努力扩大合作伙伴关系和改进支付解决方案，XRP 在过去一个月强劲上涨，涨幅达到 300%，之后，这种加密货币似乎准备进一步升值。

One notable collaboration was with Uphold, a U.S.-based cryptocurrency exchange, aimed at simplifying cross-border transactions.

其中一项值得注意的合作是与美国加密货币交易所 Uphold 的合作，旨在简化跨境交易。

At the time of writing, XRP was trading at approximately $2.16. Its RSI was around 43, placing XRP in the neutral zone.

截至撰写本文时，XRP 的交易价格约为 2.16 美元。其 RSI 约为 43，使 XRP 处于中立区域。

Key resistance levels for XRP were identified at $2.92 and $2.50. A breakout above $2.92 could signal a potential uptrend toward $3.99. Support levels were noted at $2.13 and $1.88.

XRP 的关键阻力位为 2.92 美元和 2.50 美元。突破 2.92 美元可能预示着潜在的上涨趋势至 3.99 美元。支撑位为 2.13 美元和 1.88 美元。

According to Armando Pantoja, XRP appeared to be heading for $2.89 soon, with $3 likely to follow shortly after. He highlighted resistance levels at $3.50 and $4, with longer-term targets of $8 and $10.

Armando Pantoja 表示，XRP 似乎很快就会涨至 2.89 美元，不久之后可能会涨至 3 美元。他强调阻力位为 3.50 美元和 4 美元，长期目标为 8 美元和 10 美元。

4. Cardano (ADA): Strengthening Smart Contracts with Plutus Upgrades and Developer Growth

4. Cardano (ADA)：通过 Plutus 升级和开发者增长强化智能合约

In 2024, the cryptocurrency that saw the most growth was Cardano (ADA), particularly in the context of developer activity.

2024 年，增长最快的加密货币是卡尔达诺 (ADA)，特别是在开发者活动方面。

The number of Plutus V2 scripts surged from 8,083 to over 104,000, showcasing a substantial increase in engagement and the platform's ability to support complex decentralized applications.

Plutus V2 脚本的数量从 8,083 个激增至超过 104,000 个，展示了参与度的大幅提高以及该平台支持复杂去中心化应用程序的能力。

Cardano's recent upgrades led to a 10-fold increase in strength compared to previous market cycles.

卡尔达诺最近的升级导致强度比之前的市场周期增加了 10 倍。

At the time of writing, ADA was trading at $0.868. Its RSI was in the neutral zone, at approximately 44.

截至撰写本文时，ADA 交易价格为 0.868 美元。其 RSI 处于中性区域，约为 44。

According to Javon Marks, a crypto analyst on X, there could be a potential climb of over 180% from its current price,

X 加密货币分析师 Javon Marks 表示，其当前价格可能会上涨 180% 以上，