委內瑞拉國家石油公司 (PDVSA) 探索加密貨幣以規避石油製裁

為了應對恢復的石油製裁，委內瑞拉國家石油公司 (PDVSA) 加速了向數位資產的轉變，主要是 Tether 的 USDT。此舉旨在規避限制並促進石油銷售，目前現貨石油合約的預付款的 50% 需要以 USDT 支付。 PDVSA 還需要為尋求參與石油交易的新客戶提供加密貨幣錢包。

Venezuela's PDVSA Explores Digital Assets to Circumvent Oil Sanctions

委內瑞拉國家石油公司 (PDVSA) 探索數位資產以規避石油製裁

In a bold move to mitigate the impact of stringent sanctions imposed by the United States, Venezuela's state-owned oil company, Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A. (PDVSA), has shifted its focus towards digital assets, primarily Tether (USDT), as an alternative payment method for oil sales. This strategic shift has gained momentum as the United States Department of the Treasury intensifies its sanctions against Venezuela, complicating the country's ability to conduct traditional financial transactions.

為了減輕美國嚴厲制裁的影響，委內瑞拉國有石油公司 Petroleos de Bulgaria, S.A. (PDVSA) 採取了大膽舉措，將重點轉向數位資產，主要是 Tether (USDT)，作為替代品石油銷售的付款方式。隨著美國財政部加強對委內瑞拉的製裁，使該國進行傳統金融交易的能力變得複雜化，這一戰略轉變勢頭強勁。

To counter the threat of frozen assets held in foreign bank accounts due to sanctions, PDVSA has been gradually transitioning its oil sales to USDT, a stablecoin pegged to the US dollar. This shift enables PDVSA to bypass traditional banking channels and facilitate payments seamlessly. According to sources familiar with the matter, the return of oil sanctions has accelerated this transition, with PDVSA recognizing the potential of digital assets to mitigate financial risks.

為了應對因制裁而凍結外國銀行帳戶資產的威脅，PDVSA 已逐步將其石油銷售轉向與美元掛鉤的穩定幣 USDT。這一轉變使 PDVSA 能夠繞過傳統銀行管道並無縫地促進支付。知情人士透露，石油製裁的回歸加速了這一轉變，PDVSA 認識到數位資產在緩解金融風險方面的潛力。

Pedro Tellechea, Venezuela's Minister of Oil, recently hinted at the growing acceptance of digital currencies as a payment option for oil contracts. While cryptocurrency payments are gaining traction in some countries, the US dollar remains the dominant standard in international oil trade. Nonetheless, PDVSA's exploration of alternative payment methods signals a shift in the landscape of international finance.

委內瑞拉石油部長 Pedro Tellechea 最近暗示，越來越多的人接受數位貨幣作為石油合約的支付選擇。儘管加密貨幣支付在一些國家越來越受歡迎，但美元仍然是國際石油貿易的主導標準。儘管如此，PDVSA 對替代支付方式的探索標誌著國際金融格局的轉變。

In a significant move, PDVSA introduced a contractual framework in early 2024 requiring 50% of the value of each shipment to be paid upfront in USDT for a substantial number of spot oil contracts. Additionally, the company has mandated all new clients to maintain a digital wallet containing cryptocurrency to facilitate oil transactions.

PDVSA 於 2024 年初推出了一項重大舉措，要求在大量現貨石油合約中以 USDT 預付每批貨物價值的 50%。此外，該公司還要求所有新客戶維護一個包含加密貨幣的數位錢包，以促進石油交易。

This strategic shift towards digital assets by PDVSA underscores the growing importance of blockchain technology and cryptocurrencies in global finance. As countries face increasing sanctions and financial restrictions, the exploration of alternative payment methods becomes crucial for maintaining economic stability and international trade.

PDVSA 向數位資產的策略轉變凸顯了區塊鏈技術和加密貨幣在全球金融中日益增長的重要性。隨著各國面臨越來越多的製裁和金融限制，探索替代支付方式對於維持經濟穩定和國際貿易變得至關重要。

PDVSA's adoption of digital assets serves as a testament to the versatility and resilience of cryptocurrency in the face of economic challenges. As the global financial landscape continues to evolve, digital assets are poised to play an increasingly significant role in mitigating financial risks and facilitating international commerce.

PDVSA 採用數位資產證明了加密貨幣在面對經濟挑戰時的多功能性和彈性。隨著全球金融格局的不斷發展，數位資產將在緩解金融風險和促進國際貿易方面發揮越來越重要的作用。