川普迷因硬幣購買者必須同意阻止他們提起集體訴訟的條款

公司通常採用集體訴訟豁免來幫助降低財務風險，但反對者認為，集體訴訟豁免可能會限制消費者的權利並阻止公司承擔責任。

President-elect Donald Trump promoted a new meme coin, called $TRUMP, on his Truth Social account on Friday.

當選總統唐納德·特朗普週五在他的 Truth Social 帳戶上推廣了一種新的模因幣，名為 $TRUMP。

Purchasers of the new meme coin, endorsed by Trump's social media account, must agree to terms and conditions that include a block on them bringing class action lawsuits.

獲得川普社群媒體帳號認可的新迷因幣的購買者必須同意條款和條件，其中包括阻止他們提起集體訴訟。

Newsweek contacted representatives of Trump's transition team for comment via email, outside of regular office hours on Saturday.

《新聞周刊》在周六正常辦公時間之外透過電子郵件聯繫了川普過渡團隊的代表，請其發表評論。

Why It Matters

為什麼它很重要

Class action waivers are often deployed by companies to help reduce financial risk, but opponents argue they can limit consumers' rights and prevent company accountability.

公司通常採用集體訴訟豁免來幫助降低財務風險，但反對者認為，集體訴訟豁免可能會限制消費者的權利並阻止公司承擔責任。

These waivers, where one side of a deal gives up some legal rights, are controversial and have triggered disputes in the U.S. Congress and Supreme Court.

這些豁免，即協議一方放棄一些合法權利，是有爭議的，並引發了美國國會和最高法院的爭議。

What To Know

要知道什麼

The $TRUMP meme coin, illustrated by an artistic depiction of the incoming president pumping his fist into the air after surviving an assassination bid in July 2024, is being sold via the 'Get Trump Memes' website.

$TRUMP Meme 硬幣的藝術描繪是即將上任的總統在 2024 年 7 月的暗殺行動中倖存後揮舞拳頭，該硬幣正在“Get Trump Memes”網站上出售。

The website refers to the failed Trump assassination attempt in July 2024, when he "faced death and came up fighting!" "Now, you can get your piece of history," it adds. "This Trump Meme celebrates a leader who doesn't back down, no matter the odds. Join the Trump Community—we're all about fighting for what matters."

該網站提到了2024年7月失敗的川普暗殺企圖，當時他“面臨死亡並奮起戰鬥！” 「現在，你可以得到你的歷史了，」它補充道。 「這個川普表情包頌揚的是一位無論遇到什麼困難都不會退縮的領導人。加入川普社群——我們都在為重要的事情而戰。”

According to its website, 200 million $TRUMP coins were released on the day it went live, with a total of 1 billion planned during the first three years.

據其網站稱，上線當天就發行了 2 億枚川普幣，前三年計劃發行總量為 10 億枚。

As of 7:45 a.m. ET on Saturday the value of each $TRUMP coin was $21.95 according to Grecko Terminal, a popular trading platform.

根據熱門交易平台 Grecko Terminal 的數據，截至美國東部時間週六上午 7:45，每枚川普幣的價值為 21.95 美元。

The meme coins come with extensive terms and conditions, which states they are "NOT INTENDED TO BE, OR TO BE THE SUBJECT OF, AN INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY, INVESTMENT CONTRACT, OR SECURITY OF ANY TYPE."

這些模因幣附帶了廣泛的條款和條件，其中規定它們「無意成為任何類型的投資機會、投資合約或安全的主題」。

The site links to terms and conditions that state the purchaser surrenders the right to join a class-action lawsuit against CIC Digital LLC, the Trump Organization affiliate which makes the $TRUMP coins, unless they give "written notice of your decision within thirty (30) days of the date that you first access the Website."

該網站連結到的條款和條件規定，購買者放棄參加針對CIC Digital LLC（川普組織的附屬公司，生產$TRUMP 幣）集體訴訟的權利，除非他們「在三十(30) 天內發出書面決定通知” ) 自您首次訪問本網站之日起的天數。”

The U.S. Supreme Court has been divided on the use of class action waivers under the Federal Arbitration Act (FAA), which allows private disputes to be settled outside of the judicial system.

美國最高法院對於《聯邦仲裁法》(FAA) 下集體訴訟豁免的使用存在分歧，該法允許私人糾紛在司法系統之外解決。

"In a series of sharply divided opinions, the Supreme Court has interpreted the FAA s making class action waiver provisions in arbitration agreements generally enforceable, even when a plaintiff's claims for damages might be too small to justify the expense of arbitrating on an individual basis," a Congressional Research Service report published in September 2024 stated.

「在一系列意見分歧很大的意見中，最高法院解釋了美國聯邦航空管理局在仲裁協議中規定集體訴訟豁免條款普遍可執行的規定，即使原告的損害索賠可能太小而不足以證明個人仲裁費用合理， 」 2024 年 9 月發布的一份國會研究服務報告指出。

Lawmakers have also considered new restraints on the waivers.

立法者也考慮了對豁免的新限制。

"The use of arbitration agreements to foreclose consumers, employees, and businesses from bringing class actions remains a central issue in debates over the FAA's scope and application," the CRS added. "A number of bills introduced in the 118th Congress would amend the FAA to limit or bar enforcement of arbitration agreements and class action waivers in certain contexts."

CRS 補充說：“利用仲裁協議阻止消費者、僱員和企業提起集體訴訟，仍然是關於 FAA 範圍和適用性爭論的核心問題。” “第 118 屆國會提出的多項法案將修改 FAA，以限製或禁止在某些情況下執行仲裁協議和集體訴訟豁免。”

$TRUMP: Has Trump Been Hacked?

$川普：川普被駭客攻擊了嗎？

Following the Trump meme coin post some social media users speculated whether the incoming president had been hacked, but there is no indication this was the case as he proceeded to make other posts about his incoming administration and the meme coin promotion remains live.

在川普模因幣發布後，一些社交媒體用戶猜測即將上任的總統是否被駭客攻擊，但沒有跡象表明情況確實如此，因為他繼續發布有關即將上任的政府的其他帖子，並且模因幣促銷活動仍然存在。

One blockchain engineer noted the Trump meme coin website is "deployed almost identically to his previous NFT website" with the "same Cloudflare setup, same deployment with Heroku, same SSL certificate issuer" and a "very similar HTML structure."

一位區塊鏈工程師指出，Trump meme coin 網站“部署與他之前的NFT 網站幾乎相同”，具有“相同的Cloudflare 設定、與Heroku 相同的部署、相同的SSL 憑證頒發者”和“非常相似的HTML結構」。

The incoming president has sold a wide variety of products to his supporters over the past few years including his own range of 'God Bless the USA' Bibles and digital trading cards, also known as non-fungible tokens (NFTs).

在過去的幾年裡，即將上任的總統向他的支持者出售了各種各樣的產品，包括他自己的「上帝保佑美國」聖經和數位交易卡（也稱為不可替代代幣（NFT） ）。

What People Are Saying

人們在說什麼

President-elect Donald Trump's Truth Social account posted on Friday: "My NEW Official Trump Meme is HERE! It's time to celebrate everything we stand for: WINNING! Join my very special Trump Community. GET YOUR $TRUMP NOW." This was followed by a link to the meme coin website and an instruction to "Have Fun!"

當選總統唐納德·川普的真相社交帳戶週五發布：「我的新官方川普迷因在這裡！是時候慶祝我們所代表的一切了：勝利！加入我非常特別的川普社群。現在就獲得你的川普美元吧。接下來是模因硬幣網站的連結和“玩得開心！”的說明。

Business commentator James Camp wrote: "If $trump is real the next few years will be very easy to make money. I also think it means this man is willing to destroy markets and this is the beginning of the end."

商業評論員詹姆斯·坎普寫道：“如果川普是真的，那麼未來幾年將很容易賺錢。我也認為這意味著這個人願意摧毀市場，而這就是終結的開始。”

Crypto investor Dan Gambardello said: "I understand this $TRUMP launch has unpopular tokenomics and ruined momentum for all your favorite coins, but this dip will be forgotten in a week. If Trump did in fact launch a meme coin, it's the biggest signal of the deregulation that is to come. This is incredibly bullish."

加密貨幣投資者Dan Gambardello 表示：「我知道這次$TRUMP 的推出具有不受歡迎的代幣經濟學，並破壞了所有你最喜歡的代幣的勢頭，但這種下跌將在一周內被遺忘。

What Happens Next

接下來會發生什麼

Trump will be inaugurated as president of the United States on January 20, inside

川普將於 1 月 20 日就任美國總統