特朗普試圖卸下美聯儲椅子杰羅姆·鮑威爾（Jerome Powell）可能會導致財務混亂

沃倫（Warren）警告說，特朗普總統試圖將鮑威爾（Powell）從其作為美聯儲負責人立場的企圖造成金融混亂。

President Trump’s attempt to remove Jerome Powell from his position as head of the Federal Reserve could lead to financial chaos and market instability, Senator Elizabeth Warren has cautioned.

特朗普總統試圖將杰羅姆·鮑威爾（Jerome Powell）從他作為美聯儲負責人的職位上撤離的企圖可能導致金融混亂和市場不穩定，參議員伊麗莎白·沃倫（Elizabeth Warren）表示警告。

This follows Trump’s description of Powell’s report as a “total tragedy” and his belief that the Fed chair is less adaptable than the European Central Bank when it comes to cutting interest rates, which is why he wants Powell removed from his post.

這是因為特朗普對鮑威爾的報告的描述是“全部悲劇”，他相信美聯儲主席在降低利率方面的適應性不如歐洲中央銀行，這就是為什麼他希望鮑威爾從職位上刪除。

The European Central Bank has reduced interest rates for the sixth time to try to boost growth.

歐洲中央銀行在第六次降低了利率，以促進增長。

However, the Democratic presidential hopeful said the Fed needs to be left to fully carry out its duties in addressing the global economic crisis and that any shift in leadership at the central bank would create dangerous volatility in the market.

但是，民主黨總統希望表示，美聯儲需要充分履行其在解決全球經濟危機方面的職責，並且中央銀行領導層的任何轉變都會在市場上造成危險的波動。

“We’re not out of the woods yet and the Fed needs to keep doing its part to respond to the global economic crisis,” said part of a statement released by the senator on Monday.

參議員周一發表的一份聲明說：“我們還沒有走出樹林，美聯儲需要繼續努力應對全球經濟危機。”

“But the good news is that the Fed has the tools to restore full employment and stable prices. The bad news is that the president is now trying to intervene in the Fed’s work.”

“但是好消息是美聯儲有恢復全部就業和穩定價格的工具。壞消息是總統現在正試圖干預美聯儲的工作。”

Senator Warren’s comments highlight the potential repercussions of abrupt shifts in monetary policy, a point that economists have consistently made. Despite Powell’s consistent support for such measures, Federal Reserve policymakers have persisted in raising interest rates to mitigate inflation and unemployment to the lowest levels in decades.

參議員沃倫（Warren）的評論強調了貨幣政策突然轉變的潛在影響，這一點是經濟學家一直提出的。儘管鮑威爾（Powell）對此類措施的一貫支持，但美聯儲政策制定者仍在持續提高利率，以減輕通貨膨脹和失業率，在數十年中的水平最低。

But Trump, who has repeatedly pushed for lower interest rates, claimed that Powell was always “too late and wrong” and that cutting interest rates would encourage economic growth. The president’s remarks have also renewed debate over the independence of the Federal Reserve.

但是特朗普一再推動較低的利率，他聲稱鮑威爾總是“太晚和錯”，降低利率將鼓勵經濟增長。總統的言論還激發了關於美聯儲獨立的辯論。

The president’s remarks come as consumer spending is expected to increase due to a combination of falling oil prices with lower prices for food and eggs.

總統的言論是因為消費者的支出預計將增加，因為油價下跌與食品和雞蛋價格較低的結合。

Tariffs provide the U.S. with substantial financial benefits, which the president viewed as economic advantages.

關稅為美國提供了可觀的財務福利，總統認為這是經濟優勢。

The ECB conducted its interest rate reduction in cooperative efforts with multiple worldwide central banks.

歐洲央行在與多個全球央行的合作努力中降低了利率。

President Trump stated that Powell shared his viewpoint on the positive impact of reducing rates on the American economy. Throughout his presidency, Trump has expressed ongoing dissatisfaction with Powell’s leadership at the Federal Reserve.

特朗普總統說，鮑威爾對降低利率對美國經濟的積極影響的看法分享了他的觀點。在他的總統任期內，特朗普對鮑威爾在美聯儲的領導層表示不滿。

After Trump’s appointment in 2018, Powell took charge of the Federal Reserve and structured his economic approach using statistical analysis to sustain growth and manage inflation rates. As the Federal Reserve continues its efforts to revive the economy, Trump described the latest report as “a mess.” Despite the complaints directed at it by Trump, the Federal Reserve remains committed to its established stability framework.

特朗普在2018年任命之後，鮑威爾（Powell）負責美聯儲，並使用統計分析構建了他的經濟方法，以維持增長並管理通貨膨脹率。隨著美聯儲繼續努力恢復經濟，特朗普將最新報告描述為“一團糟”。儘管特朗普對此提出了投訴，但美聯儲仍致力於其既定的穩定框架。