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美國證券交易委員會 (SEC) 對 Tron 創始人孫宇晨 (Justin Sun) 提起了修改後的訴訟,聲稱對他擁有個人管轄權。美國證券交易委員會聲稱,孫宇晨在審查期間廣泛前往美國,並且孫宇晨及其企業也對美國採取了行動。這使得 SEC 對 Sun、Tron 以及與他相關的其他兩家企業擁有足夠的「個人管轄權」。
SEC Strengthens Jurisdiction over Tron Founder Justin Sun in Amended Suit
美國證券交易委員會在修改後的訴訟中加強了對 Tron 創始人孫宇晨的管轄權
New York, NY - The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has filed an amended lawsuit against Tron founder Justin Sun, bolstering its claims of personal jurisdiction and further establishing the SEC's authority to pursue enforcement actions against him and his businesses.
紐約州紐約 - 美國證券交易委員會 (SEC) 對 Tron 創始人孫宇晨提起了修訂後的訴訟,支持其個人管轄權主張,並進一步確立了 SEC 對他及其企業採取執法行動的權力。
The revised complaint alleges that Sun, a Chinese-born Grenadian citizen, "purposefully took actions in and directed toward the United States," giving the SEC jurisdiction over him, the Tron Foundation, and two other entities linked to him. The SEC's investigation revealed that Sun spent over 380 days in the US between 2017 and 2019, visiting major cities such as Boston, San Francisco, New York City, and Massachusetts while conducting business for Tron and its affiliates.
修改後的起訴書稱,出生於中國的格林納達公民孫“故意在美國採取行動並針對美國”,從而使美國證券交易委員會對他、波場基金會以及其他兩個與他有聯繫的實體具有管轄權。美國證券交易委員會的調查顯示,孫宇晨在 2017 年至 2019 年期間在美國停留了 380 多天,訪問了波士頓、舊金山、紐約市和馬薩諸塞州等主要城市,同時為波場及其附屬公司開展業務。
The SEC maintains that during these visits, Sun and his businesses engaged in activities that directly targeted American investors, including the sale of unregistered securities through the Tron (TRX) and BitTorrent (BTT) tokens. The filing further alleges that Sun manipulated the trading of TRX on the Seattle-based crypto exchange Bittrex through "wash trading," a practice that artificially inflates the token's price.
SEC 堅稱,在這些訪問期間,Sun 及其企業從事了直接針對美國投資者的活動,包括透過 Tron (TRX) 和 BitTorrent (BTT) 代幣銷售未註冊證券。該文件進一步指控 Sun 透過「清洗交易」操縱位於西雅圖的加密貨幣交易所 Bittrex 上的 TRX 交易,這種做法人為抬高了代幣的價格。
These allegations are in addition to those made in the SEC's original lawsuit, which accuses Sun and his businesses of selling unregistered securities and misleading investors about the value and operation of Tron and BitTorrent.
這些指控是在 SEC 最初訴訟中提出的指控之外的,該訴訟指控 Sun 及其企業出售未註冊的證券,並誤導投資者有關 Tron 和 BitTorrent 的價值和營運。
In response to Sun's request to dismiss the initial complaint, the SEC argues that US securities laws extend to foreign conduct that has a substantial impact on American investors. The regulator emphasizes that the Tron and BitTorrent tokens were accessible to US investors through exchanges such as Bittrex and that Sun's extensive travel and business activities in the US establish sufficient personal jurisdiction.
針對 Sun 提出的駁回最初申訴的要求,美國證券交易委員會辯稱,美國證券法適用於對美國投資者產生重大影響的外國行為。監管機構強調,美國投資者可以透過 Bittrex 等交易所購買 Tron 和 BitTorrent 代幣,並且 Sun 在美國廣泛的旅行和商業活動建立了足夠的個人管轄權。
As of publication, neither Sun nor his lawyers have publicly commented on the amended suit. However, Sun has previously defended his actions, claiming that the tokens were sold "entirely overseas" with efforts to avoid the US market. He has also argued that the SEC lacks jurisdiction over him or the Singapore-based Tron Foundation.
截至發稿時,孫楊及其律師均未對修改後的訴訟公開發表評論。然而,Sun 先前為自己的行為進行了辯護,聲稱這些代幣「完全在海外」出售,並努力避開美國市場。他還辯稱,美國證券交易委員會對他或總部位於新加坡的 Tron 基金會缺乏管轄權。
The SEC's amended lawsuit sends a clear message that it will aggressively pursue enforcement actions against those who violate US securities laws, regardless of their location. The regulator's ability to assert jurisdiction over foreign actors who target American investors is a critical step in protecting the integrity of the US financial markets and ensuring that all market participants play by the same rules.
美國證券交易委員會修改後的訴訟發出了一個明確的訊息,它將積極對那些違反美國證券法的人採取執法行動,無論他們身在何處。監管機構對針對美國投資者的外國行為者行使管轄權的能力是保護美國金融市場完整性和確保所有市場參與者遵守相同規則的關鍵一步。
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