美國參議院銀行委員會推進了加密貨幣行業的Stablecoin法規法案

在首次委員會的批准下，該法案將在聯邦一級監管美國穩定發行人的法案現在需要總體參議院的通過，並且類似的版本也等待眾議院的批准。

The U.S. Senate Banking Committee has advanced the crypto industry’s stablecoin regulation bill, setting up the measure for a vote by the full Senate.

美國參議院銀行委員會提高了加密貨幣行業的Stablecoin法規法案，制定了全面參議院投票的措施。

The bipartisan bill, which would regulate U.S. stablecoin issuers at the federal level, passed the committee with a 18-6 vote on Wednesday. It now needs approval from the full Senate, and a similar version also awaits approval in the House of Representatives.

兩黨法案將在聯邦一級監管美國穩定發行人，在周三以18票對6票通過了委員會。現在，它需要全面參議院的批准，並且類似的版本也在眾議院批准。

Many Democrats on the committee expressed their support for the bill but also sought to add a number of amendments to add additional regulatory controls and limits, each of which was shot down with partisan votes.

該委員會的許多民主黨人表示對該法案的支持，但也試圖增加一些修正案，以增加額外的監管控制和限制，每一個都以黨派投票擊落。

Senator Elizabeth Warren, the panel’s ranking Democrat, led her colleagues’ objections against certain provisions of the bill, which she said marks “a clear threat to our national security” in its current form. Warren grew increasingly frustrated over the course of the 2.5-hour hearing as each of her proposed amendments to the bill were rejected.

小組排名的民主黨參議員伊麗莎白·沃倫（Elizabeth Warren）領導了她的同事對該法案某些規定的異議，她說，這標誌著當前形式的“對我們的國家安全構成了明顯的威脅”。沃倫在2.5小時的聽證會上越來越沮喪，因為她對法案的每項修正案都被拒絕。

“It would be crazy to advance this bill when it’s got so many holes in it that have been pointed out, and to advance it at the exact moment that news is breaking about Donald Trump trying to create his own stablecoin with an outfit that is notorious for breaking the law,” Warren said near the end of the hearing, referring to reporting that the Trump-linked World Liberty Financial had been in talks with crypto exchange Binance. “Jamming this through while Donald Trump is out there making a deal with a criminal stablecoin platform makes no sense. We will regret this.”

沃倫在聽證會結束時說：“當唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）打破有關唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）試圖創造自己的穩定股份的確切時刻，促進這項賬單有很多孔時，要提出這項賬單會很瘋狂，這將是瘋狂的，沃倫（Warren）臭名昭著地說，沃倫（Warren）臭名昭著地說，沃倫（Warren）在聽證會結束時說，沃倫（Warren）臭名昭著地報告了王牌的自由度，並涉及王室經濟交流。 “在唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）與犯罪穩定平台達成協議時，通過這一障礙毫無意義。我們會後悔的。”

Another Democrat, Catherine Cortez Masto of Nevada, complained that committee Republicans were blowing off debate during the markup — a type of hearing meant to consider and discuss amendments to a piece of moving legislation — and a number of them weren't showing up at the hearing.

另一位民主黨人，內華達州的凱瑟琳·科爾特斯·馬斯托（Catherine Cortez Masto）抱怨說，委員會共和黨人在標記期間吹拂辯論，這是一種旨在考慮和討論一項搬家立法的修正案的聽證會，其中許多人沒有出現在聽證會上。

"This is a great start, but it is not ready for prime time," the senator said of the Republican-driven bill.

這位參議員談到共和黨驅動的法案時說：“這是一個很好的開始，但還沒有為黃金時段做好準備。”

"Markups are messy," panel Chairman Tim Scott, a South Caroline Republican, replied. "We've been working nights, days, weekends to get this accomplished."

南卡羅琳共和黨人蒂姆·斯科特（Tim Scott）小組董事長蒂姆·斯科特（Tim Scott）回答：“加價很混亂。” “我們一直在工作夜，幾天，週末，以實現這一目標。”

Senate Bill Hagerty, the Tennessee Republican who was the legislation's primary author, called the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act (GENIUS Act) a "truly bi-partisan effort" that had already taken on Democratic input. Democrats Kirsten Gillibrand of New York and Angela Alsobrooks of Maryland cosponsored the bill, alongside a number of Hagerty's fellow Republicans.

參議院比爾·哈格蒂（Bill Hagerty）是田納西州共和黨人，他是該立法的主要作者，稱指導和建立了為美國Stablecoins Act（Genius Act）的國家創新（Genius Act），這是已經採取了民主投入的“真正的雙黨派努力”。紐約的民主黨人基爾斯滕·吉利布蘭德（Kirsten Gillibrand）和馬里蘭州的安吉拉·阿爾索布魯克斯（Angela Alsobrooks）與許多哈格蒂（Hagerty）的共和黨同胞同行。

"It presents common sense rules that protect consumers, promote competition, and foster innovation," Hagerty said. "It’s time we provide the clarity and stability that our country and its innovators so desperately need."

哈格蒂說：“它提出了保護消費者，促進競爭和促進創新的常識規則。” “現在是時候提供我們國家及其創新者如此迫切需要的清晰度和穩定。”

The crypto industry is counting on an increasingly strong majority of lawmakers in both chambers to back its policy efforts this year. So far this month, a separate effort to remove an Internal Revenue Service rule opposed by the crypto sector won wide bipartisan votes.

加密貨幣行業正在指望兩個會議廳中越來越強大的立法者，以支持今年的政策努力。本月到目前為止，刪除加密貨幣部門反對的國稅服務規則的另一項努力贏得了兩黨的投票。

It was the Democratic-majority Senate Banking Committee in the previous Congress that held back crypto legislation that had advanced in the Republican-led House. The 2024 elections put Republicans in charge of both chambers, and Scott has made stablecoin legislation one of his top opening priorities.

在上次國會中，民主黨多數參議院銀行委員會阻止了在共和黨領導的眾議院晉升的加密立法。 2024年的選舉使共和黨人負責召開會議廳，而斯科特（Scott）則將斯塔布爾（Stablecoin）立法成為他的首要任務之一。