報告稱，RWA 代幣是數位資產的下一個 50 倍趨勢

RWA 代幣代表一系列資產，包括穩定幣、證券和國債、大宗商品、房地產等。

Real World Asset (RWA) tokens are set to become the next major trend in the digital assets industry, with a recent report from Tren Finance predicting that these tokens could reach a market size of $10 trillion by 2030.

真實世界資產 (RWA) 代幣將成為數位資產產業的下一個​​主要趨勢，Tren Finance 最近的一份報告預測，到 2030 年，這些代幣的市場規模可能達到 10 兆美元。

RWA tokens represent a broad range of assets, including stablecoins, securities and treasuries, commodities, real estate, and others. These tokens are created by minting digital tokens on a blockchain to represent an underlying real-world asset, such as a barrel of oil, a share in a company, or a dollar.

RWA 代幣代表廣泛的資產，包括穩定幣、證券和國債、大宗商品、房地產等。這些代幣是透過在區塊鏈上鑄造數位代幣來創建的，以代表潛在的現實世界資產，例如一桶石油、公司股票或美元。

Once minted, the tokens can be stored in digital wallets and traded, moved, or transferred to any other party. This can increase liquidity, introduce new levels of transparency and efficiency, and make peer-to-peer transfer of such assets possible globally.

一旦鑄造，代幣就可以儲存在數位錢包中並進行交易、移動或轉讓給任何其他方。這可以增加流動性，提高透明度和效率，並使全球範圍內的此類資產的點對點轉移成為可能。

Since every transaction on a public blockchain is timestamped, RWA tokenization enables easier auditing of an asset’s history, making it easier to learn who owned or held it, for how long, and more. It could also help settle ownership disputes, although courts would still be needed to resolve such matters in some cases.

由於公共區塊鏈上的每筆交易都帶有時間戳，因此RWA 代幣化可以更輕鬆地審查資產的歷史記錄，從而更容易了解誰擁有或持有該資產、持有或持有該資產的時間等。它還可以幫助解決所有權糾紛，儘管在某些情況下仍需要法院來解決此類問題。

There are other benefits, too. RWA tokenization can also make traditionally illiquid assets like real estate or art liquid. Aside from the potential for fractional ownership, making these assets more easily tradable would make economies more efficient.

還有其他好處。 RWA 代幣化也能讓房地產或藝術品等傳統非流動資產變得流動。除了部分所有權的潛力之外，使這些資產更容易交易將使經濟更有效率。

RWA tokens can also increase access, potentially leading to greater wealth equality and opportunities regardless of location. Imagine 1,000 tokens representing parts of a Picasso painting owned by investors in Canada, Brazil, Nigeria, Singapore, China, Australia, and Fiji. This is possible with real-world asset tokenization.

RWA 代幣還可以增加訪問機會，無論身在何處，都可能帶來更大的財富平等和機會。想像一下，加拿大、巴西、奈及利亞、新加坡、中國、澳洲和斐濟的投資者擁有 1,000 個代表畢卡索畫作部分內容的代幣。這可以透過現實世界的資產代幣化來實現。

These tokens aren’t limited to representing tangible assets like those mentioned so far. They can also constitute stocks, interest-bearing bonds, and other income-generating assets. Smart contracts can determine the paying of dividends and yield where necessary, simplifying what are usually intensely admin-heavy processes.

這些代幣不僅限於代表迄今為止提到的有形資產。它們還可以構成股票、有息債券和其他創收資產。智能合約可以在必要時確定股息和收益的支付，從而簡化通常需要大量管理的流程。

While real-world asset tokenization is taking off quickly, a single scalable blockchain capable of underpinning everything is required before it reaches its full potential.

雖然現實世界的資產代幣化正在迅速發展，但在發揮其全部潛力之前，需要一個能夠支撐一切的單一可擴展區塊鏈。

Right now, financial firms like the ones surveyed by Tren Finance mostly use private blockchains they control. Having tokens on private chains is somewhat of an improvement over traditional databases, but for a truly interoperable, interconnected global financial system with universally tradable RWAs to be realized, one scalable utility blockchain will have to emerge to underpin it.

目前，像 Tren Finance 調查的金融公司大多使用他們控制的私有區塊鏈。在私有鏈上擁有代幣在某種程度上是對傳統資料庫的一種改進，但要實現一個真正可互通、互連的全球金融體系和普遍可交易的RWA，就必須出現一個可擴展的實用區塊鏈來支撐它。

Currently, there’s only one proof-of-work (PoW) blockchain capable of processing the vast number of transactions required to run such a global system. The BSV blockchain recently surpassed one million transactions per second (TPS) in testing with fees of fractions of a cent, and it’s capable of even greater numbers. Even at this early stage, BSV can process all of Visa’s (NYSE:V) annual transactions in just over 59 hours.

目前，只有一種工作量證明（PoW）區塊鏈能夠處理運行這樣一個全球系統所需的大量交易。 BSV 區塊鏈最近在測試中超過了每秒 100 萬筆交易（TPS），費用僅為一美分的幾分之一，而且它還能處理更多的數字。即使在這個早期階段，BSV 也可以在 59 小時多一點的時間內處理 Visa (NYSE:V) 的所有年度交易。

If blockchains are akin to sets of records or financial books, introducing thousands of them offers only a slight improvement over the current way of doing things. Everything must run on one chain for a truly transparent, auditable, and immutable system to emerge. In that reality, scaling is the only thing that matters.

如果區塊鏈類似於一組記錄或財務帳簿，那麼引入數千個區塊鏈只能比目前的處理方式稍微改善。一切都必須在一條鏈上運行，才能出現真正透明、可審計且不可變的系統。在這個現實中，擴充是唯一重要的事情。