俄羅斯利用比特幣和其他加密資產繞過西方制裁

俄羅斯企業正在國際貿易中利用比特幣和其他加密資產，作為繞過西方制裁的更廣泛努力的一部分。

To circumvent Western sanctions, businesses in Russia are now utilizing Bitcoin and other crypto assets in their international trade operations, according to a statement made by Finance Minister Anton Siluanov on Friday.

根據財政部長安東·西盧安諾夫週五發表的聲明，為了規避西方制裁，俄羅斯企業現在在其國際貿易業務中使用比特幣和其他加密資產。

Siluanov highlighted legislative changes introduced this year that have paved the way for cryptocurrencies to be used in foreign payments.

西盧阿諾夫強調了今年引入的立法變化，這些變化為加密貨幣在國外支付中的使用鋪平了道路。

The development comes amid increasing challenges faced by Russia in conducting trade with major partners like China, as banks are exercising caution in engaging in transactions with Russia due to potential repercussions from Western regulatory bodies.

這項進展正值俄羅斯在與中國等主要合作夥伴進行貿易時面臨越來越多的挑戰之際，因為西方監管機構的潛在影響，銀行在與俄羅斯進行交易時保持謹慎。

This year, Russia passed laws enabling the use of cryptocurrencies in international trade. In August, the country legalized the mining of crypto assets, including Bitcoin. Being one of the leading Bitcoin mining nations in the world, this provides a strong foundation for Russia in this new phase of financial operations.

今年，俄羅斯通過了允許在國際貿易中使用加密貨幣的法律。八月，該國將包括比特幣在內的加密資產開採合法化。作為世界上領先的比特幣開採國家之一，這為俄羅斯在這一新階段的金融運作中奠定了堅實的基礎。

Siluanov noted that, as part of an experimental program, the nation has already integrated Bitcoin and other crypto assets into some foreign trade transactions. During a broadcast on Friday, he stated, “It is possible to use BTC, which we had mined here in Russia.”

西盧阿諾夫指出，作為實驗計畫的一部分，該國已經將比特幣和其他加密資產整合到一些外貿交易中。在周五的一次廣播中，他表示：“可以使用我們在俄羅斯開採的比特幣。”

Furthermore, Siluanov expressed optimism that the use of cryptocurrencies in international trade will continue to expand. “We think they should be further expanded and developed. I am confident this will take place next year,” he said.

此外，西盧阿諾夫對加密貨幣在國際貿易中的使用將繼續擴大表示樂觀。 「我們認為它們應該進一步擴大和發展。我相信這將在明年發生。

Earlier, President Vladimir Putin criticized the U.S. government for diminishing the status of the U.S. dollar as the global reserve currency by utilizing it for political leverage.

此前，俄羅斯總統普丁批評美國政府利用美元作為政治槓桿，削弱了美元作為全球儲備貨幣的地位。

He asserted that this has led numerous nations to seek out alternative assets, specifically highlighting Bitcoin as an example and stating that it is not subject to the control of any government.

他聲稱，這導致許多國家尋求替代資產，特別強調比特幣作為例子，並指出它不受任何政府的控制。

In related news, effective January 1, 2025, and continuing until March 15, 2031, Russia has banned Bitcoin and cryptocurrency mining in several regions. These regions include Dagestan, Chechnya, and parts of Donetsk, Lugansk, Zaporizhia, and Kherson.

相關消息稱，俄羅斯已禁止多個地區進行比特幣和加密貨幣挖礦，自 2025 年 1 月 1 日起持續到 2031 年 3 月 15 日。這些地區包括達吉斯坦、車臣以及頓內茨克、盧甘斯克、札波羅熱和赫爾鬆的部分地區。

The measure aims to address electricity imbalances caused by subsidized energy costs in these areas. While crypto mining remains legal in Russia, miners must report earnings to the Federal Tax Service and adhere to energy consumption limits.

該措施旨在解決這些地區因能源成本補貼造成的電力失衡問題。雖然加密貨幣挖礦在俄羅斯仍然合法，但礦工必須向聯邦稅務局報告收入並遵守能源消耗限制。

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