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加密貨幣新聞文章

量子計算公司項目11發起競爭,以了解其目前對比特幣構成的威脅。

2025/04/17 10:01

Project 11將在明年使用Quantum Computer在破解比特幣密鑰最大的任何人提供1 BTC。

Quantum computing research firm Project Eleven has launched a competition to see just how much of a threat quantum computing currently poses to Bitcoin.

量子計算研究公司項目11發起了一項競賽,以了解當前對比特幣構成的威脅量子計算。

Launching the competition on April 16, Project Eleven said it is offering 1 Bitcoin (BTC) to whoever cracks the biggest chunk of a Bitcoin key using a quantum computer.

Eleven Project在4月16日舉行的比賽中表示,它將為使用量子計算機裂解比特幣密鑰最大的人提供1個比特幣(BTC)。

The firm said the purpose of the “Q-Day Prize” is to test “how urgent the threat” of quantum is to Bitcoin and to find quantum-proof solutions to secure Bitcoin over the long term.

該公司表示,“ Q-Day獎”的目的是測試“量子威脅的緊急威脅”是對比特幣的,並找到量子量的解決方案,以確保長期確保比特幣。

“10 million+ addresses have exposed public keys. Quantum computing is steadily progressing. Nobody has rigorously benchmarked this threat yet,” Project Eleven wrote on X.

“ 1000萬+地址已經暴露了公共鑰匙。量子計算正在穩步進步。還沒有任何嚴格的基準標準這一威脅,” Project 11在X上寫道。

More than 6 million Bitcoin — worth around $500 billion — could be at risk if quantum computers become powerful enough to crack elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) keys, Project Eleven said.

第十一項目說,如果量子計算機變得足夠強大,可以破解橢圓曲線密碼學(ECC)鍵,則超過600萬比特幣可能會面臨風險。

Those wishing to participate can register as individuals or as a team and have until April 5, 2026, to complete the task. The prize winner will win 1 Bitcoin, currently worth $84,100.

那些希望參加的人可以註冊為個人或團隊,並且必須在2026年4月5日之前完成任務。獲獎者將贏得1個比特幣,目前價值84,100美元。

The aim is to run Shor's algorithm on a quantum computer to crack as many bits of a Bitcoin key as possible, acting as a proof-of-concept that the technique could scale to crack a full, 256-bit Bitcoin key once the necessary compute is available.

目的是在量子計算機上運行Shor的算法,以破解盡可能多的比特幣鑰匙,以證明該技術可以擴展以破解完整的256位比特幣鍵,一旦有必要的計算。

“The mission: break the largest ECC key possible using Shor's algorithm on a quantum computer. No classical shortcuts. No hybrid tricks. Pure quantum power,” Project Eleven said.

“任務:使用Shor的算法在量子計算機上打破最大的ECC密鑰。沒有經典的快捷方式。沒有混合技巧。純量子功率,” Project eleven說。

“You don't need to break a Bitcoin key. A 3-bit key would be big news.”

“您不需要打破比特幣鑰匙。一個3位密鑰將是大新聞。”

No ECC key used in real-world applications has ever been cracked, noted Project Eleven, adding that the winner could “go down in cryptography history.”

第十一項目指出,在現實世界應用程序中沒有使用ECC密鑰,並補充說,獲勝者可以“在密碼學歷史上脫穎而出”。

Project Eleven noted that several online platforms offer quantum computing access, such as Amazon Web Services and IBM.

項目十一指出,幾個在線平台提供量子計算訪問,例如亞馬遜Web服務和IBM。

Current estimates suggest that around 2,000 logical qubits (error-corrected) would be enough to break a 256-bit ECC key, Project Eleven noted.

目前的估計表明,大約有2,000個邏輯量子位(錯誤校正)足以打破256位ECC密鑰。

IBM’s Heron chip and Google’s Willow can currently do 156 and 105 qubits — significant enough to cause concern, according to Project Eleven, which believes a 2,000-qubit quantum system could be developed within the next decade.

IBM的Heron Chip和Google的柳樹目前可以進行156量和105個Quart,這足以引起人們的關注,這是第11個項目,該項目認為可以在未來十年內開發出2,000 Qubit的量子系統。

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