美國總統唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）簽署了一項戰略比特幣儲備的行政命令

比特幣儲備將由聯邦政府擁有的比特幣資助，該比特幣作為刑事或民事資產程序的一部分被沒收

US President Donald Trump has signed an executive order for a strategic bitcoin reserve and digital asset stockpile, according to a copy of the order released by the White House on Thursday.

根據白宮週四發布的命令的副本，美國總統唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）已簽署了一項戰略性比特幣儲備和數字資產庫存的行政命令。

The bitcoin reserve would be funded with bitcoin owned by the federal government that was forfeited as part of criminal or civil asset proceedings, the order added.

該命令補充說，比特幣儲備將由聯邦政府擁有的比特幣資助，該比特幣作為刑事或民事資產程序的一部分被沒收。

The news was first announced on X by entrepreneur David Sacks, who is the artificial intelligence and crypto czar at the White House. Because of the way the reserve is funded, creating it “will not cost taxpayers a dime,” he said.

該消息最初是由企業家戴維·薩克斯（David Sacks）在X上宣布的，他是白宮的人工智能和加密沙皇。他說，由於儲備金的資助方式，因此創建它“不會使納稅人一毛錢損失”。

The Secretaries of Treasury and Commerce can develop “budget-neutral” strategies for acquiring additional bitcoin — as long as there are no incremental costs on American taxpayers, according to the executive order.

根據行政命令，只要美國納稅人沒有增量成本，財政和商業秘書就可以製定“預算中立”策略來獲取其他比特幣。

“Because there is a fixed supply of BTC, there is a strategic advantage to being among the first nations to create a strategic bitcoin reserve,” the executive order stated.

“由於BTC有固定的供應，因此成為創建戰略比特幣儲備的第一批國家是戰略優勢，”行政命令說。

It added that the US government currently holds a “significant amount” of bitcoin, but has not implemented a policy to maximize the cryptocurrency’s “strategic position as a unique store of value” in the global financial system.

它補充說，美國政府目前擁有“大量”比特幣，但尚未實施政策來最大化加密貨幣在全球金融體系中“作為獨特的價值存儲”的“戰略地位”。

“Just as it is in our country's interest to thoughtfully manage national ownership and control of any other resource, our Nation must harness, not limit, the power of digital assets for our prosperity,” it said.

它說：“正如我們國家對國家所有權和控制任何其他資源的控制符合我們國家的利益一樣，我們的國家必須利用而不是限制數字資產的權力來實現我們的繁榮。”

The White House added in a fact sheet that premature sales of bitcoin have “cost US taxpayers over $17 billion.”

白宮在一個事實說明書中補充說，比特幣的過早銷售“使美國納稅人損失超過170億美元”。

“Taking affirmative steps to centralize ownership, control, and management of these assets within the Federal government will ensure proper oversight, accurate tracking, and a cohesive approach to managing the government's cryptocurrency holdings,” it said.

它說：“採取肯定步驟將這些資產的所有權，控制和管理集中在聯邦政府中，將確保適當的監督，準確的跟踪以及一種凝聚力的方法來管理政府的加密貨幣持有。”

Sacks said the US government owns an estimated 200,000 bitcoins.

薩克斯說，美國政府擁有大約200,000比特幣。

“The Reserve is like a digital Fort Knox for the cryptocurrency often called 'digital gold,'” Sacks wrote.

薩克斯寫道：“儲備就像是一個被稱為'數字黃金'的加密貨幣的數字諾克斯堡。”

Bitcoin was trading around $87,500 at 9:49 p.m. ET. It was flat over 1 hour and 4.4% down over 24 hours. The cryptocurrency has been coming under pressure on broader risk-off sentiment.

比特幣在美國東部時間下午9:49交易約87,500美元。它在1小時內平坦，在24小時內下降了4.4％。加密貨幣一直面臨著更廣泛的風險情緒的壓力。

Bitcoin is still higher than on election day, when the price was around $68,000.

比特幣仍然高於選舉日，價格約為68,000美元。

The US will also establish a digital asset stockpile made up of other digital assets owned by the Treasury Department that were forfeited in criminal or civil asset forfeiture proceedings, according to the executive order. There are also no plans to acquire additional assets beyond those from forfeiture proceedings.

根據行政命令，美國還將建立由財政部擁有的其他數字資產組成的數字資產庫存，該資產已在刑事或民事資產沒收程序中被沒收。除沒收程序中的資產外，還沒有計劃獲得額外資產。

Before this presidential campaign, Trump took a tough stance on crypto.

在這次總統大選之前，特朗普對加密貨幣採取了艱難的立場。

In 2019, he described the digital assets as “highly volatile and based on thin air” and highlighted their role in the drug trade.

2019年，他將數字資產描述為“高度波動，基於稀薄的空氣”，並強調了它們在毒品交易中的作用。

However, he embraced crypto in his last presidential campaign and called himself the “crypto president.” The new administration is ending Biden-era investigations into cryptocurrency-associated companies, among other measures.

但是，他在上次總統競選中接受了加密貨幣，並稱自己為“加密總統”。新政府正在結束拜登時代對加密貨幣相關公司的調查，以及其他措施。