美國眾議院的大多數議員投票決定推翻IRS規則，將加密實體視為經紀人

以292-132票的投票，眾議院的兩黨多數席位與美國參議院一起推進了《國會審查法》的決議，在前總統喬·拜登（Joe Biden）政府結束時推翻了該規則。

A bipartisan majority of U.S. House lawmakers voted Tuesday to overturn an Internal Revenue Service (IRS) rule that would have treated crypto entities as brokers and required them to collect certain taxpayer and transaction information, including decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms.

我們兩黨的大多數眾議院議員周二投票決定將內部稅收服務（IRS）規則視為經紀人，並要求他們收集某些納稅人和交易信息，包括分散融資（DEFI）平台。

With a 292-132 vote, the House joined the Senate in advancing the Congressional Review Act resolution overturning the rule finalized in the closing days of former President Joe Biden's administration.

眾議院以292-132的投票加入參議院，推進了《國會審查法》決議，推翻了前總統喬·拜登（Joe Biden）政府結束時最終確定的規則。

Missouri Republican Jason Smith, urging his fellow lawmakers to vote for the resolution earlier in the day, said the IRS rule risked harming U.S. businesses and disincentivized innovation.

密蘇里州共和黨人傑森·史密斯（Jason Smith）敦促他的議員在當天早些時候投票贊成該決議，他說，國稅局統治風險危害美國企業並拒絕創新。

"There are real questions that the rule can ever even be administered," he said. "DeFi exchanges are not the same as centralized crypto exchanges or traditional banks or brokers. DeFi platforms do not and cannot even collect the information from users needed to implement this rule."

他說：“有一個真正的問題，甚至可以管理該規則。” “ Defi交換與集中的加密交易所或傳統銀行或經紀人不同。DEFI平台沒有，甚至無法從實施此規則的用戶那裡收集信息。”

Last week, 70 Senators voted to overturn the rule, and President Donald Trump's senior advisers have already recommended he sign the provision. However, the Senate will need to approve the resolution again due to budget rules, Rep. Jason Smith (R-Mo.) noted. If it approves the resolution and Trump signs it, the IRS will be barred from ever bringing a similar rule again.

上週，有70名參議員投票決定了這一規則，唐納德·特朗普總統的高級顧問已經建議他簽署該規定。但是，由於預算規則，參議院將需要再次批准該決議，眾議員傑森·史密斯（R-MO。）指出。如果它批准了決議並簽署了特朗普，國稅局將被禁止再次提出類似的規則。

Illinois Democrat Danny Davis pushed back against the resolution, noting that it stemmed from the 2021 bipartisan Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, and comparing crypto to stocks.

伊利諾伊州民主黨人丹尼·戴維斯（Danny Davis）反對該決議，並指出它源於2021年兩黨基礎設施​​投資和就業法案，並將加密貨幣與股票進行比較。

"When you sell stock with a stock broker, the broker reports the proceeds of the sale to both you and the Internal Revenue Service," he said. "Probably to no one's surprise, when there is independent reporting on these sales, taxpayers are more likely to report their income to the Internal Revenue Service."

他說：“當您與股票經紀人出售股票時，經紀人將出售收益報告給您和國稅局。” “可能毫不奇怪，當有關於這些銷售的獨立報告時，納稅人更有可能向國稅局報告其收入。”

North Carolina Republican Tim Moore said the rule "goes far beyond" Congress's intention with the 2021 law.

北卡羅來納州共和黨蒂姆·摩爾（Tim Moore）表示，該規則“遠遠超出了國會對2021年法律的意圖。

"This rule has placed impossible burdens on software developers threatening American leadership in digital asset innovation," he said.

他說：“這項規則對威脅美國在數字資產創新中的美國領導力的軟件開發商負擔不大。”

Texas Democrat Lloyd Doggett called the resolution "special interest legislation," adding that it could be "exploited by wealthy tax cheats, drug traffickers and terrorist financiers, and add $4 billion to the national debt, conflicting with U.S. President Donald Trump's stated goal of cutting the debt.

得克薩斯州民主黨人勞埃德·多吉特（Lloyd Doggett）稱該決議為“特殊利益立法”，並補充說，它可以被富裕的稅收欺騙，毒品販運者和恐怖金融家所利用，並在國債中增加了40億美元，與美國總統唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）衝突的目標是減少債務的目標。

Tuesday's vote was preceded by the House vote on a continuing resolution to fund the U.S. government through Sept. 30, 2025, which passed with 217 votes in favor to 213 votes against. That funding resolution now heads to the Senate.

在周二的投票之前，眾議院對一項持續的決議進行了投票，直到2025年9月30日，該決議以217票對美國政府提供資金，以213票反對213票。該資金解決方案現在將前往參議院。