吉爾吉斯斯坦總統簽署法律啟動數字SOM CBDC飛行員項目

吉爾吉斯斯坦總統薩迪爾·扎帕羅夫（Sadyr Zhaparov）簽署了一項憲法法，授權啟動中央銀行數字貨幣飛行員項目，同時還授予“數字SOM”（數字形式的國家貨幣） - 法定招標狀態。

Kyrgyzstan President Sadyr Zhaparov has signed a constitutional law launching a central bank digital currency pilot project and giving the “digital som”—the national currency in digital form—legal tender status.

吉爾吉斯斯坦總統薩迪爾·扎帕羅夫（Sadyr Zhaparov）簽署了一項憲法，該法律啟動了一個中央銀行數字貨幣試點項目，並給予了“數字SOM”（數字形式的國民貨幣） - 法律招標狀態。

The law, which was passed by the Jogorku Kenesh, or Kyrgyzstan's parliament, grants the National Bank of the Kyrgyz Republic the exclusive right to issue the digital som, set the rules for its issuance and circulation, and manage the platform on which the national currency will operate, Zhaparov’s office said on Monday.

賈帕羅夫（Zhaparov）的辦公室週一說，該法律是由Jogorku Kenesh或吉爾吉斯斯坦議會通過的，授予了吉爾吉斯共和國國家銀行發行數字SOM的專有權利，為其發行和發行製定了規則，並管理國家貨幣將在該平台上運作的平台。

A final decision on whether to officially introduce the CBDC is not expected until the end of 2026, local outlet Trend News Agency reported in December.

當地媒體趨勢局在12月報導，直到2026年底，直到2026年底才預計是否正式引入CBDC的最終決定。

If the central bank decides to adopt the digital som, it would also need to define the cryptographic protection measures to ensure the digital som remains invulnerable and isn’t used for fraudulent transactions.

如果中央銀行決定採用數字SOM，它還需要定義加密保護措施，以確保數字SOM保持無敵，並且不用於欺詐交易。

Testing of the digital som platform is expected to take place sometime this year.

預計今年某個時候將進行數字SOM平台的測試。

Zhaparov’s sign-off comes nearly a month after the Jogorku Kenesh approved the amendment to Kyrgyzstan’s constitutional law on March 18.

Zhaparov的簽約是在3月18日批准吉爾吉斯斯坦憲法法的修正案後一個月。

The move comes as countries around the world step up their efforts to launch their own CBDCs.

隨著世界各地的各個國家加大了自己的CBDCS的努力，此舉。

Despite the huge interest in the technology, which is touted to revolutionize the financial industry, only a handful of countries have managed to fully launch their digital currencies.

儘管對這項技術引起了極大的興趣，該技術被吹捧為徹底改變金融業，但只有少數國家設法完全啟動了其數字貨幣。

According to data from cbdctracker.org, 115 nations have started projects to introduce a CBDC, but only four have officially launched their own tokens.

根據cbdctracker.org的數據，有115個國家已經開始推出CBDC的項目，但只有四個國家正式推出了自己的代幣。

The first was the Bahamas, which launched its Sand Dollar in October 2020, while Nigeria followed with the e-Naira in October 2021.

第一個是巴哈馬，該巴哈馬於2020年10月推出了沙美元，而尼日利亞於2021年10月在E-Naira之後。

Zimbabwe and Jamaica both launched their JAM-DEX and ZiG tokens earlier this year.

津巴布韋和牙買加都在今年早些時候推出了果醬 - 戴克斯和Zig令牌。

More than 90 other countries' projects are yet to progress past the research phase.

其他90多個國家的項目尚未超過研究階段。

Kyrgyzstan continues to make moves in crypto

吉爾吉斯斯坦繼續在加密貨幣

Earlier this month, former Binance CEO Changpeng "CZ" Zhao said he would begin advising Kyrgyzstan on blockchain and crypto-related regulation after signing a memorandum of understanding with the country’s foreign investment agency.

本月早些時候，前Binance首席執行官Changpeng“ CZ” Zhao表示，他將在與該國外國投資機構簽署一份諒解備忘錄後，就區塊鍊和與加密貨幣相關的監管提供建議。

Zhaparov said the initiative would assist with the growth of the economy and the security of virtual assets, “generating new opportunities for businesses and society as a whole.”

Zhaparov表示，該倡議將有助於經濟增長和虛擬資產的安全，“為整個企業和社會創造新的機會。”

The move comes after the Binance CEO met with the president of Kyrgyzstan in January to discuss ways to cooperate in developing the digital economy.

此舉是在Binance首席執行官於1月與吉爾吉斯斯坦總統會面的，討論了在發展數字經濟方面合作的方法。

The mountainous, land-locked country is considered well-suited for crypto mining operations due to its abundant renewable energy resources, much of which is underutilized.

由於其豐富的可再生能源資源，山地鎖定的國家被認為非常適合加密礦業開採業務，其中大部分未充分利用。

Over 30% of Kyrgyzstan’s total energy supply comes from hydroelectric power plants, but only 10% of the country’s potential hydropower has been tapped, according to a report by the International Energy Agency.

根據國際能源機構的一份報告，吉爾吉斯斯坦的總能源供應量超過30％來自水力發電廠，但該國祇有10％的潛在水力發電被利用。