NFT藝術簡介

您可能不知道它們是如何工作的，但是您很有可能聽說過關於不可殺死的令牌或NFT。

You might not know how they work, but there’s a good chance you’ve heard about non-fungible tokens or NFTs. They became extremely popular in 2021 when a digital artist named Beeple sold one online for $69.3 million.

您可能不知道它們是如何工作的，但是您很有可能聽說過關於不可殺死的令牌或NFT。他們在2021年變得極為流行，當時一位名叫Beeple的數字藝術家以6930萬美元的價格在線出售了一家。

NFTs are a type of digital asset that’s tied to the crypto blockchain, allowing digital artists to authenticate their work through encrypted tokens which are uniquely tied to a piece of digital art.

NFT是一種與加密區塊鏈相關的數字資產，使數字藝術家可以通過加密的代幣來驗證其工作，這些代幣與一件數字藝術息息相關。

This guide will explain what crypto art is and where to buy and sell NFTs.

本指南將說明什麼是加密藝術以及在哪裡買賣NFT。

What Is an NFT?

什麼是NFT？

An NFT is a token that represents a digital asset such as artwork. You buy and sell NFTs like you would other collectibles, except in this case, you own the tokens that represent ownership of the collectibles but you don’t own the collectibles themselves.

NFT是代表數字資產（例如藝術品）的令牌。您像其他收藏品一樣購買和銷售NFT，除非在這種情況下，您擁有代表收藏品所有權的代幣，但您不擁有收藏品。

Understanding Non-Fungible Tokens

了解無殺菌令牌

These tokens are considered non-fungible because you cannot exchange one NFT for another identical one. For instance, if you have one bitcoin, you can exchange it for another bitcoin and still have one bitcoin that is functionally identical to the first. Thus, bitcoin is a fungible token.

這些令牌被認為是不可殺死的，因為您不能將一個NFT換成另一個相同的NFT。例如，如果您有一個比特幣，則可以將其換成另一個比特幣，並且仍然有一個與第一個比特幣相同的比特幣。因此，比特幣是一個可替代的令牌。

NFTs, on the other hand, aren’t interchangeable. Each has a unique digital signature, so no two are exactly alike.

另一方面，NFT不能互換。每個都有一個獨特的數字簽名，因此沒有兩個完全一樣。

Key Features of NFTs

NFT的關鍵特徵

NFTs are not like crypto, which can be smaller denominations, such as fractions of a coin. NFTs are indivisible and each has a unique identity on the blockchain.

NFT不像加密貨幣，它可能是較小的面額，例如硬幣的分數。 NFT是不可分割的，每個FFT在區塊鏈上具有獨特的身份。

NFTs are also fully verified on the blockchain, with the unique token attached to a digital item that may live off the blockchain, such as a piece of digital art. This helps make authentication permanent and helps avoid ownership issues of digital creations.

NFT在區塊鏈上也得到了充分的驗證，其獨特的令牌附在了可能屬於區塊鏈的數字項目上，例如數字藝術。這有助於使身份驗證永久性，並有助於避免數字創作的所有權問題。

What Is NFT Art?

什麼是NFT藝術？

When you buy an NFT, you receive a unique token that represents ownership of an underlying asset. The token exists on the blockchain, and the sale is tracked on the blockchain so that nobody else can claim ownership of the NFT.

當您購買NFT時，您會收到一個獨特的令牌，代表基礎資產的所有權。該令牌存在於區塊鏈上，並且在區塊鏈上跟踪了出售，因此沒有其他人可以主張NFT的所有權。

Metadata describes what the NFT includes, such as a digital signature by the artist, and contains the transaction history. Each minted token comes with a unique identifier linked to an address hosted on a blockchain, such as Ethereum.

元數據描述了NFT所包含的內容，例如藝術家的數字簽名，並包含交易歷史記錄。每個鑄造的代幣都帶有一個唯一的標識符，該標識符鏈接到託管在以太坊等區塊鏈上的地址。

You can either hold the NFT in your wallet forever or sell it down the road. In some cases, the original creator of the NFT will get royalties from the resale.

您可以將NFT永遠固定在錢包中，也可以將其出售在道路上。在某些情況下，NFT的原始創建者將從轉售中獲得特許權使用費。

NFT art is present on a blockchain, such as Ethereum, and is “minted,” or created, from digital objects that can represent intangible or tangible assets, such as:

NFT藝術存在於以太坊等區塊鏈上，並且是由可以代表無形或有形資產的數字對象的“鑄造”或創建的，例如：

Did You Know?

你可知道？

Even legendary tweets can be sold as NFTs. For instance, Jack Dorsey, the founder of Twitter, sold his first-ever tweet as an NFT for $2.9 million.

甚至傳奇推文也可以作為NFT出售。例如，Twitter的創始人傑克·多爾西（Jack Dorsey）以290萬美元的價格出售了他的第一條NFT推文。

NFT Art Meaning

NFT藝術意義

For artists, this means they can expand their source of income by tokenizing their work, whether it be digital art, memes, videos or music.

對於藝術家來說，這意味著他們可以通過將其作品（無論是數字藝術，模因，視頻還是音樂）來擴展收入來源。

Artists can leverage smart contracts to ensure consistent income. A smart contract refers to a digital contract set in code, which can be programmed to execute automatically if certain predefined conditions are met.

藝術家可以利用智能合約來確保收入一致。智能合約是指代碼設置的數字合同，如果滿足某些預定義條件，可以對其進行編程以自動執行。

Ultimately, NFT art allows digital artists to be recognized and authenticated. In the age of artificial intelligence and the “copy and paste” ability for digital art, NFTs help democratize art ownership and allow a new medium of creative expression to flourish.

最終，NFT藝術允許數字藝術家得到認可和認證。在人工智能時代和數字藝術的“複製和粘貼”能力中，NFTS有助於使藝術所有權民主化，並允許新的創造性表達媒體蓬勃發展。

How Does NFT Art Work?

NFT藝術如何工作？

NFT Art is digital art that is located on the crypto blockchain. The way it gets there is through a process called minting.

NFT Art是位於加密區塊鏈上的數字藝術。它到達那裡的方式是通過稱為鑄造的過程。

Creation of NFT Art

創建NFT藝術

Crypto art is minted via smart contracts that then assign ownership to the creator and manage transferability. When you mint an NFT, you execute the code in a smart contract. Smart contracts must comply with specific standards, like the ERC-721.

加密藝術是通過智能合約鑄造的，然後將所有權分配給創建者並管理可轉讓性。當您造成NFT時，您將以智能合約執行代碼。智能合約必須遵守特定標準，例如ERC-721。

As a result, the information gets added to the blockchain managing the NFT. The creator’s public key becomes a permanent part of that token’s history. That makes it possible for the original artist to receive royalties every time the NFT is sold.

結果，將信息添加到管理NFT的區塊鏈中。創作者的公鑰成為該代幣歷史的永久部分。這使得原始藝術家每次出售NFT時都可以收到特許權使用費。

For instance, platforms such as Zora and Foundation give royalties to the artists, 10% on resales, in the case of Foundation. Euler Beats Originals’ original owners get an 8% royalty whenever the NFT is sold.

例如，在基金會的情況下，Zora和Foundation等平台為藝術家提供了特許權使用費，為10％的轉售。每當出售NFT時，Euler擊敗了Originals的原始所有者將獲得8％的版稅。

Buying and Selling NFT Art

買賣NFT藝術

To purchase NFT art, you’ll need to have a digital wallet that can connect to an NFT platform or exchange, as well as cryptocurrency to make a purchase, usually Ethereum or Solana. Once you purchase an NFT, ownership is recorded on the blockchain and transferred to your digital wallet upon the sale of the piece.

要購買NFT藝術，您需要擁有一個可以連接到NFT平台或交換的數字錢包，以及進行購買的加密貨幣，通常是以太坊或索拉納。購買NFT後，將所有權記錄在區塊鏈上，並在銷售作品時轉移到您的數字錢包。

If you want to sell an NFT, the process is similar. You’ll need to connect your digital wallet to an NFT platform, list your item, and pay fees. Once the sale is completed, your NFT will transfer to another person, and you’ll receive crypto in return, minus fees.

如果您想出售NFT，則該過程相似。您需要將數字錢包連接到NFT平台，列出您的物品並付費。銷售完成後，您的NFT將轉移給另一個人，您會收到加密貨幣，以換取費用。

How To Get Started with NFT Art

如何開始NFT藝術

If you want to create and sell your art as an NFT, or simply want

如果您想創建和出售自己的藝術，或者只是想要