什麼是超車？它是一個框架，用於在不同的區塊鍊網絡之間互操作性

本文分解了Hyperlane的基本組成部分和功能，以幫助您了解它如何徹底改變跨鏈連接。

Hyperlane is a framework that aims to enhance the ability of different blockchain networks to interact and exchange information seamlessly. It connects over 140 blockchains, including Solana, Ethereum, and Cosmos SDK chains, allowing them to communicate despite their differences.

Hyperlane是一個框架，旨在增強不同區塊鍊網絡無縫交互和交換信息的能力。它連接了140多個區塊鏈，包括Solana，Ethereum和Cosmos SDK鏈，儘管它們有所不同，但它們仍可以進行交流。

At its core, Hyperlane uses a Mailbox smart contract for sending and receiving interchain messages and offers customizable security options through Interchain Security Modules (ISMs) and a separated agent infrastructure.

Hyperlane以核心使用郵箱智能合約來發送和接收鍊鍊消息，並通過鍊鍊安全模塊（ISMS）和分離的代理基礎架構提供可自定義的安全選項。

Key Components of Hyperlane

超梯的關鍵組成部分

The structure of Hyperlane is founded on multiple essential elements that maintain its effectiveness and operational capability. The components integral to this system are the Hyperlane Mailbox Contract, Warp Routes, and Interchain Gas Payments. Each component significantly contributes to facilitating effortless communication and transactions across different chains.

Hyperlane的結構建立在維持其有效性和操作能力的多個基本要素上。該系統不可或缺的組件是Hyperlane郵箱合同，翹曲路線和鍊鍊付費。每個組件都顯著有助於促進不同鏈條之間輕鬆的交流和交易。

To grasp how these pieces fortify the network of Hyperlane, it’s important to explore each one in more detail and comprehend their individual contributions.

要掌握這些部分如何加強超梯度網絡，重要的是要詳細探索每個部分並理解他們的個人貢獻。

Hyperlane Mailbox Contract

Hyperlane郵箱合同

The primary mechanism for facilitating on-chain dialogue between different chains is the Mailbox smart contract, which acts as Hyperlane’s foundational messaging apparatus. It grants users the capability to dispatch and accept messages that traverse various chains. With critical details like Version, Nonce, Origin, Sender, Destination, and Recipient embedded within its message header structure, Hyperlane ensures each message is properly directed and executed—a testament to their commitment to fostering secure and streamlined interchain exchanges.

促進不同鏈條之間鍊鍊對話的主要機制是郵箱智能合約，它是Hyperlane的基礎消息傳遞設備。它授予用戶派遣和接受遍歷各種鏈條的消息的能力。憑藉諸如版本，Nonce，Origin，發件人，目的地和接收者嵌入在其消息標頭結構中的關鍵細節，Hyperlane確保了每個消息的正確定向和執行，這證明了他們致力於促進安全和簡化的鍊鍊交易所的承諾。

Developers can utilize the Mailbox contract to implement hyperlane deployments across a diverse array of blockchain networks that are already operational. This capacity significantly advances interoperability among blockchains while providing a reliable method for users looking to engage in transactions spanning multiple chains.

開發人員可以利用郵箱合同在已經運行的各種區塊鍊網絡中實施超足額部署。這種能力在區塊鏈之間顯著提高了互操作性，同時為希望從事多個鏈的交易的用戶提供了可靠的方法。

As an integral element of the hyperlane protocol itself, the well-crafted architecture of the Mailbox contract plays an indispensable role by upholding both security standards and precision during message transference across interconnected networks.

作為Hyperlane協議本身不可或缺的元素，郵箱合同的精心製作的體系結構通過在跨互連網絡的消息傳輸過程中遵守安全標準和精度，從而起著必不可少的作用。

Warp Routes

經線路線

Hyperlane introduces warp routes as a speedy and cost-effective solution for cross-chain token bridging without slippage. These protocols permit the conveyance of ERC20, ERC721, or native tokens across different chains, thereby streamlining asset diversity in transfers. Warp Routes provide users with enhanced flexibility to perform transactions between various blockchain networks.

Hyperlane將經線路線作為一種快速且具有成本效益的解決方案，用於跨鏈令牌橋接而不會滑倒。這些協議允許運輸ERC20，ERC721或跨不同鏈的天然令牌，從而簡化了轉移的資產多樣性。經線路線為用戶提供了增強的靈活性，可以在各種區塊鍊網絡之間執行交易。

One of the primary benefits provided by Hyperlane is its seamless facilitation of token movement from the source chain to multiple destination chains. This capability greatly amplifies asset liquidity and simplifies what might otherwise be complex cross-chain interactions. Through delivering a dependable transport layer within its network infrastructure, Hyperlane’s Warp Routes significantly bolster both efficacy and functionality throughout the Hyperlane network landscape.

Hyperlane提供的主要好處之一是其從源鏈到多個目的地鏈的象徵性運動的無縫促進。這種能力大大擴大了資產流動性，並簡化了否則可能是複雜的跨鏈相互作用的功能。通過在其網絡基礎架構中提供可靠的傳輸層，超燈的翹曲路線在整個超梯度網絡景觀中顯著增強了功效和功能。

Interchain Gas Payments

鍊式燃氣付款

The Interchain Gas Payment feature streamlines the process of handling gas payments for transactions that span multiple chains by automatically calculating and facilitating these costs for users. It determines the appropriate amount of gas fees based on which blockchain—or origin chain—the user’s transaction began, ensuring accurate payment to support their cross-chain activities. Managing these expenses is critical in enabling smooth operations across different blockchain networks, and Hyperlane has designed a system that enhances ease of use and efficiency.

鍊鍊汽油付款功能通過自動計算和促進用戶的這些費用來處理跨越多個鏈的交易的付款的過程。它決定了基於哪個區塊鏈（或原點鏈）開始交易的適當數量的汽油費，從而確保准確付款以支持其跨鏈活動。管理這些費用對於實現不同區塊鍊網絡的平穩操作至關重要，而Hyperlane設計了一個可以提高易用性和效率的系統。

By taking over the intricacies involved in managing gas payments for interchain interactions, Hyperlane allows users to concentrate more on developing applications that operate across blockchains instead of being bogged down by concerns about varying fee structures. This aspect highlights the importance of this aspect. Hyperlane’s commitment to creating an environment where seamless interoperability between blockchains is a reality.

通過接管管理鏈互動互動的涉及的複雜性，超燈允許用戶更多地專注於開發跨區塊鏈操作的應用程序，而不是因對不同費用結構的擔憂而陷入困境。這方面突出了這一方面的重要性。 Hyperlane致力於創建一個環境，其中區塊鏈之間的無縫互操作性是現實。

As such, developers find it increasingly practical to craft and roll out sophisticated interchain solutions with relative ease thanks to this innovation.

因此，開發人員發現，由於這項創新，開發和推出精緻的鍊鍊解決方案變得越來越實用。

Security Features of Hyperlane

Hyperlane的安全功能

The Hyperlane network prioritizes security as a fundamental aspect of its design to safeguard cross-chain interactions. The Mailbox smart contract is pivotal in maintaining the integrity of cross-chain messages by keeping track of message IDs and thereby preventing any repetitive or replay attacks through unique identification.

Hyperlane網絡將安全性優先為設計的基本方面，以保護跨鏈交互。郵箱智能合約是通過跟踪消息ID來維持跨鏈消息的完整性的關鍵，從而防止通過唯一的識別進行任何重複或重播攻擊。

Each message on Hyperlane is assigned a globally unique identifier coupled with an exclusive number to guarantee that every communication across chains remains distinct.

Hyperlane上的每條消息都分配了一個全球唯一的標識符，並配有一個獨特的數字，以確保跨連鎖店的每個通信保持不同。

With its flexible and modular approach to security, Hyperlane allows for enhanced interchain functionality tailored specifically toward diverse application demands regarding reliability and safety measures. Developers have the freedom to choose appropriate security models that best align with their project’s requirements due to this adaptability feature offered by Hyperlane.

Hyperlane憑藉其靈活和模塊化的安全方法，可以提高針對可靠性和安全措施的多種應用需求而定制的鍊鍊功能。開發人員可以自由選擇適當的安全模型，該模型由於Hyperlane提供的這種適應性功能，因此可以最能與其項目的要求保持一致。

Interchain Security Modules (ISMs)

鍊鍊安全模塊（ISMS）

Interchain Security Modules (ISMs) serve as a tailored security framework for developers, ensuring the safeguarding of cross-chain operations and scrutinizing any unauthorized messages.

鍊鍊安全模塊（ISMS）是開發人員的量身定制安全框架，確保保護跨鏈操作並審查任何未經授權的消息。

The variety of ISMs available are designed with distinct roles:

可用的ISM各種各樣的角色都具有不同的角色：

Validators working within Interchain Security Modules receive compensation through stake reward commissions for their role in validating messages. This rewards system is crucial for incentivizing validators to uphold the safety and accuracy of inter-chain communications.

在鏈互鏈安全模塊中工作的驗證者通過利益獎勵委員會在驗證消息中的作用而獲得賠償。這種獎勵系統對於激勵驗證者維護鏈間通信的安全性和準確性至關重要。

Smart contracts such as the Gas Oracle monitor external token gas prices and currency conversions. Meanwhile, the Interchain Gas Paymaster Smart Contract overses transaction fees when dispatching messages across chains.

智能合約，例如氣甲骨監控外部令牌氣價和貨幣轉換。同時，鍊鍊汽油薪資委員會智能合約在跨鏈條派遣消息時會收取交易費用。

Hyperlane’s open interoperability platform promises a modular future characterized by extensive customizability.

Hyperlane的開放互操作性平台承諾一個模塊化的未來，其特徵是廣泛的可定制性。