什么是超车？它是一个框架，用于在不同的区块链网络之间互操作性

本文分解了Hyperlane的基本组成部分和功能，以帮助您了解它如何彻底改变跨链连接。

Hyperlane is a framework that aims to enhance the ability of different blockchain networks to interact and exchange information seamlessly. It connects over 140 blockchains, including Solana, Ethereum, and Cosmos SDK chains, allowing them to communicate despite their differences.

Hyperlane是一个框架，旨在增强不同区块链网络无缝交互和交换信息的能力。它连接了140多个区块链，包括Solana，Ethereum和Cosmos SDK链，尽管它们有所不同，但它们仍可以进行交流。

At its core, Hyperlane uses a Mailbox smart contract for sending and receiving interchain messages and offers customizable security options through Interchain Security Modules (ISMs) and a separated agent infrastructure.

Hyperlane以核心使用邮箱智能合约来发送和接收链链消息，并通过链链安全模块（ISMS）和分离的代理基础架构提供可自定义的安全选项。

Key Components of Hyperlane

超梯的关键组成部分

The structure of Hyperlane is founded on multiple essential elements that maintain its effectiveness and operational capability. The components integral to this system are the Hyperlane Mailbox Contract, Warp Routes, and Interchain Gas Payments. Each component significantly contributes to facilitating effortless communication and transactions across different chains.

Hyperlane的结构建立在维持其有效性和操作能力的多个基本要素上。该系统不可或缺的组件是Hyperlane邮箱合同，翘曲路线和链链付费。每个组件都显着有助于促进不同链条之间轻松的交流和交易。

To grasp how these pieces fortify the network of Hyperlane, it’s important to explore each one in more detail and comprehend their individual contributions.

要掌握这些部分如何加强超梯度网络，重要的是要详细探索每个部分并理解他们的个人贡献。

Hyperlane Mailbox Contract

Hyperlane邮箱合同

The primary mechanism for facilitating on-chain dialogue between different chains is the Mailbox smart contract, which acts as Hyperlane’s foundational messaging apparatus. It grants users the capability to dispatch and accept messages that traverse various chains. With critical details like Version, Nonce, Origin, Sender, Destination, and Recipient embedded within its message header structure, Hyperlane ensures each message is properly directed and executed—a testament to their commitment to fostering secure and streamlined interchain exchanges.

促进不同链条之间链链对话的主要机制是邮箱智能合约，它是Hyperlane的基础消息传递设备。它授予用户派遣和接受遍历各种链条的消息的能力。凭借诸如版本，Nonce，Origin，发件人，目的地和接收者嵌入在其消息标头结构中的关键细节，Hyperlane确保了每个消息的正确定向和执行，这证明了他们致力于促进安全和简化的链链交易所的承诺。

Developers can utilize the Mailbox contract to implement hyperlane deployments across a diverse array of blockchain networks that are already operational. This capacity significantly advances interoperability among blockchains while providing a reliable method for users looking to engage in transactions spanning multiple chains.

开发人员可以利用邮箱合同在已经运行的各种区块链网络中实施超足额部署。这种能力在区块链之间显着提高了互操作性，同时为希望从事多个链的交易的用户提供了可靠的方法。

As an integral element of the hyperlane protocol itself, the well-crafted architecture of the Mailbox contract plays an indispensable role by upholding both security standards and precision during message transference across interconnected networks.

作为Hyperlane协议本身不可或缺的元素，邮箱合同的精心制作的体系结构通过在跨互连网络的消息传输过程中遵守安全标准和精度，从而起着必不可少的作用。

Warp Routes

经线路线

Hyperlane introduces warp routes as a speedy and cost-effective solution for cross-chain token bridging without slippage. These protocols permit the conveyance of ERC20, ERC721, or native tokens across different chains, thereby streamlining asset diversity in transfers. Warp Routes provide users with enhanced flexibility to perform transactions between various blockchain networks.

Hyperlane将经线路线作为一种快速且具有成本效益的解决方案，用于跨链令牌桥接而不会滑倒。这些协议允许运输ERC20，ERC721或跨不同链的天然令牌，从而简化了转移的资产多样性。经线路线为用户提供了增强的灵活性，可以在各种区块链网络之间执行交易。

One of the primary benefits provided by Hyperlane is its seamless facilitation of token movement from the source chain to multiple destination chains. This capability greatly amplifies asset liquidity and simplifies what might otherwise be complex cross-chain interactions. Through delivering a dependable transport layer within its network infrastructure, Hyperlane’s Warp Routes significantly bolster both efficacy and functionality throughout the Hyperlane network landscape.

Hyperlane提供的主要好处之一是其从源链到多个目的地链的象征性运动的无缝促进。这种能力大大扩大了资产流动性，并简化了否则可能是复杂的跨链相互作用的功能。通过在其网络基础架构中提供可靠的传输层，超灯的翘曲路线在整个超梯度网络景观中显着增强了功效和功能。

Interchain Gas Payments

链式燃气付款

The Interchain Gas Payment feature streamlines the process of handling gas payments for transactions that span multiple chains by automatically calculating and facilitating these costs for users. It determines the appropriate amount of gas fees based on which blockchain—or origin chain—the user’s transaction began, ensuring accurate payment to support their cross-chain activities. Managing these expenses is critical in enabling smooth operations across different blockchain networks, and Hyperlane has designed a system that enhances ease of use and efficiency.

链链汽油付款功能通过自动计算和促进用户的这些费用来处理跨越多个链的交易的付款的过程。它决定了基于哪个区块链（或原点链）开始交易的适当数量的汽油费，从而确保准确付款以支持其跨链活动。管理这些费用对于实现不同区块链网络的平稳操作至关重要，而Hyperlane设计了一个可以提高易用性和效率的系统。

By taking over the intricacies involved in managing gas payments for interchain interactions, Hyperlane allows users to concentrate more on developing applications that operate across blockchains instead of being bogged down by concerns about varying fee structures. This aspect highlights the importance of this aspect. Hyperlane’s commitment to creating an environment where seamless interoperability between blockchains is a reality.

通过接管管理链互动互动的涉及的复杂性，超灯允许用户更多地专注于开发跨区块链操作的应用程序，而不是因对不同费用结构的担忧而陷入困境。这方面突出了这一方面的重要性。 Hyperlane致力于创建一个环境，其中区块链之间的无缝互操作性是现实。

As such, developers find it increasingly practical to craft and roll out sophisticated interchain solutions with relative ease thanks to this innovation.

因此，开发人员发现，由于这项创新，开发和推出精致的链链解决方案变得越来越实用。

Security Features of Hyperlane

Hyperlane的安全功能

The Hyperlane network prioritizes security as a fundamental aspect of its design to safeguard cross-chain interactions. The Mailbox smart contract is pivotal in maintaining the integrity of cross-chain messages by keeping track of message IDs and thereby preventing any repetitive or replay attacks through unique identification.

Hyperlane网络将安全性优先为设计的基本方面，以保护跨链交互。邮箱智能合约是通过跟踪消息ID来维持跨链消息的完整性的关键，从而防止通过唯一的识别来防止任何重复或重播攻击。

Each message on Hyperlane is assigned a globally unique identifier coupled with an exclusive number to guarantee that every communication across chains remains distinct.

Hyperlane上的每条消息都分配了一个全球唯一的标识符，并配有一个独特的数字，以确保跨连锁店的每个通信保持不同。

With its flexible and modular approach to security, Hyperlane allows for enhanced interchain functionality tailored specifically toward diverse application demands regarding reliability and safety measures. Developers have the freedom to choose appropriate security models that best align with their project’s requirements due to this adaptability feature offered by Hyperlane.

Hyperlane凭借其灵活和模块化的安全方法，可以提高针对可靠性和安全措施的多种应用需求而定制的链链功能。开发人员可以自由选择适当的安全模型，该模型由于Hyperlane提供的这种适应性功能，因此可以最能与其项目的要求保持一致。

Interchain Security Modules (ISMs)

链链安全模块（ISMS）

Interchain Security Modules (ISMs) serve as a tailored security framework for developers, ensuring the safeguarding of cross-chain operations and scrutinizing any unauthorized messages.

链链安全模块（ISMS）是开发人员的量身定制安全框架，确保保护跨链操作并审查任何未经授权的消息。

The variety of ISMs available are designed with distinct roles:

可用的ISM各种各样的角色都具有不同的角色：

Validators working within Interchain Security Modules receive compensation through stake reward commissions for their role in validating messages. This rewards system is crucial for incentivizing validators to uphold the safety and accuracy of inter-chain communications.

在链互链安全模块中工作的验证者通过利益奖励委员会在验证消息中的作用而获得赔偿。这种奖励系统对于激励验证者维护链间通信的安全性和准确性至关重要。

Smart contracts such as the Gas Oracle monitor external token gas prices and currency conversions. Meanwhile, the Interchain Gas Paymaster Smart Contract overses transaction fees when dispatching messages across chains.

智能合约，例如气甲骨监控外部令牌气价和货币转换。同时，链链汽油薪资委员会智能合约在跨链条派遣消息时会收取交易费用。

Hyperlane’s open interoperability platform promises a modular future characterized by extensive customizability.

Hyperlane的开放互操作性平台承诺一个模块化的未来，其特征是广泛的可定制性。