以太坊沒有夢想，維塔利克拒絕成為終生的仁慈獨裁者。

Solana沒有底線，也是區塊鏈世界中唯一活躍的陰謀小組。

input: Ethereum has no dreams, and Vitalik refuses to become a lifelong benevolent dictator;

意見：以太坊沒有夢想，而維塔利克拒絕成為終生的仁慈獨裁者。

Solana has no bottom line and is the only active conspiracy group left in the blockchain world;

Solana沒有底線，也是區塊鏈世界中唯一活躍的陰謀小組。

BNB Chain has no future. Apart from the ultimate marketing, the only thing left is Binance traffic diversion.

BNB連鎖店沒有未來。除了最終的營銷外，唯一剩下的就是Binance交通轉移。

Why study public chains?

為什麼學習公共連鎖店？

When you are connected to all retail investors in the cryptocurrency industry, you will inevitably become the infrastructure of this industry. So far, only BTC/ETH as a public chain and Binance and Coinbase as exchanges have achieved this. One is decentralized and the other is centralized. Can they develop a business that can connect with everyone?

當您與加密貨幣行業的所有散戶投資者建立聯繫時，您將不可避免地成為該行業的基礎設施。到目前為止，只有BTC/ETH作為公共鏈，binance和coinbase作為交流實現了這一目標。一個是分散的，另一個是集中的。他們可以開發一個可以與所有人建立聯繫的業務嗎？

In 2025, there will no longer be L1, non-EVM and public chains with market influence. L2, Move VM and Sonic/Bear Chain are just building a stadium around tokens. The struggle between Solana and Base is more like a battle between business consortiums, and has little to do with the dispute over technical standards and routes.

在2025年，將不再有L1，非EVM和具有市場影響力的公共連鎖店。 L2，Move VM和Sonic/熊鏈只是在代幣周圍建立一個體育場。 Solana和Base之間的鬥爭更像是商業財團之間的戰鬥，與技術標準和路線的爭議無關。

Based on this, I summarize three main themes of this article, which is also a summary of the public chain from a historical perspective. Just like the new Edge chooses to be compatible with Chromium and start again, an era of rapid development has ended.

基於此，我總結了本文的三個主要主題，從歷史角度來看，這也是公共連鎖店的摘要。就像新的邊緣選擇與鉻兼容並重新開始一樣，快速發展的時代已經結束。

You always have to go through this before you become a Bitcoin

在成為比特幣之前，您始終必須經過此操作

Say goodbye to Bitcoin’s successor and welcome the rebirth of Base?

告別比特幣的繼任者，歡迎基地的重生嗎？

The Ethereum system was conceived for an era of anarchism and personal free will, an era of decentralization, an era of fighting back against the fiat currency system and the world computer, and it is dedicated to this era.

以太坊制度是為無政府主義和個人自由意志的時代構想的，一個權力下放的時代，一個反對法定貨幣系統和世界計算機的時代，它獻給了這個時代。

After a year of ridicule, Vitalik chose to promote Aya to the position of chairman of the Ethereum Foundation (EF). After all, Vitalik himself said that he could decide everything about EF.

經過一年的嘲笑，Vitalik選擇將Aya晉升為以太坊基金會（EF）主席的職位。畢竟，Vitalik本人說他可以決定有關EF的一切。

But there is no need to have more expectations for Vitalik. Vitalik is an extremely nostalgic person. Aya is the "wasting mother" he met when he was sleeping on the floor at Kraken. The hero's humble days are the softest part of his heart.

但是，無需對Vitalik抱有更多期望。 Vitalik是一個非常懷舊的人。 Aya是他睡在Kraken的地板上時遇到的“浪費母親”。英雄的謙卑日是他內心最柔軟的部分。

I don’t want to list all kinds of data and charts to prove the problems with Ethereum, because there is actually no problem with Ethereum itself and the EF and EVM ecosystems. BNB Chain and Base will not switch to SVM for the time being.

我不想列出各種數據和圖表來證明以太坊的問題，因為以太坊本身以及EF和EVM生態系統實際上沒有問題。 BNB鍊和基座暫時不會切換到SVM。

Referring to the history of browser development, the most "halal", orthodox and free FireFox did not continue the glory of Netscape, but was incorporated into the combination of Google's open source Chromium and Google search commercialization. 90% of Firefox's revenue comes from setting Google as the default search engine, making it the de facto "official opposition" of Google.

在談到瀏覽器開發的歷史上，最“清真”，正統和自由Firefox並沒有繼續享受Netscape的榮耀，而是被納入Google的開源Chromium和Google搜索商業化的組合中。 Firefox的90％的收入來自將Google設置為默認搜索引擎，這使其實際上是Google的“官方反對派”。

The same is true for today's ETH/EVM system. Every dApp, every L2, every Dev, every VC, and every KOL that makes up the EVM circle has evolved through the process of natural selection on a unique historical trajectory and in a unique ecological environment.

當今的ETH/EVM系統也是如此。每個DAPP，每個L2，每個開發人員，每個VC以及組成EVM圓圈的每個KOL都通過在獨特的歷史軌跡和獨特的生態環境中的自然選擇過程中演變而成。

ETH, L2 and EVM are closely linked, forming the public chain system with the most "network effect" at present. The continuous positive feedback mechanism inherent in the network effect will double the ecological connection, which is also the fundamental reason why everyone curses but cannot leave.

ETH，L2和EVM密切相關，目前形成了最“網絡效應”的公共鏈系統。網絡效應固有的持續積極反饋機制將使生態聯繫增加一倍，這也是每個人都詛咒但不能離開的基本原因。

Temporary rest will not bring eternal peace. Trident IE will also be replaced by Chromium Edge. The bottom layer of Ethereum is precisely Vitalik’s personal problems, and the collapse of the governance system has led to the current predicament.

臨時休息不會帶來永恆的和平。三叉戟IE也將被鉻邊緣取代。以太坊的底層是維塔利克的個人問題，治理系統的崩潰導致了當前的困境。

Vitalik's parents are both from the Soviet Union. Vitalik himself is extremely opposed to centralized, autocratic and authoritarian systems. The seeds of the DAO system are buried here. However, as mentioned earlier, he also said that he can decide everything about the Ethereum Foundation. The rollback after the DAO incident has proved that if there is no decentralization, there will be absolute centralization.

維塔利克的父母都是蘇聯。 Vitalik本人非常反對集中，專制和專制制度。 DAO系統的種子被埋葬在這裡。但是，如前所述，他還說他可以決定有關以太坊基金會的一切。 DAO事件發生後的回滾證明，如果沒有權力下放，將有絕對的集中化。

Referring to Satoshi Nakamoto's departure after his mission was completed, without revealing his achievements and fame, Vitalik is clearly in a chaotic neutral state, that is, he does not want to lead everything in EF legitimately, but he also wants to retain the final decision-making power over EF. Unfortunately, this is the worst governance system.

在他的任務完成後，他指的是薩托·納卡本（Satoshi Nakamoto）的離開，但沒有透露自己的成就和名望，顯然是處於混亂的中立狀態，也就是說，他不想合法地領導EF的一切，但他也想保留對EF的最終決策權。不幸的是，這是最糟糕的治理體系。

Since Machiavelli's "The Prince" and Max Weber's summary of bureaucracy plus Taylor's summary, companies are the most efficient organizational model in human society. The Silicon Valley's technology right, such as Musk, Peter Thiel and others, believe that companies should take over the country rather than bureaucrats managing society. DOGE is a direct product of this.

由於馬基雅維利（Machiavelli）的《王子》和麥克斯·韋伯（Max Weber）的官僚主義摘要加上泰勒的摘要，因此公司是人類社會中最有效的組織模式。矽谷的技術權利，例如馬斯克，彼得·蒂爾（Peter Thiel）和其他人，認為公司應該接管該國，而不是管理社會的官僚。 Doge是其中的直接產品。

But for organizations that are not so "capital efficiency" oriented, such as technical geek groups, how to govern and collaborate unpaid programmers across the world becomes a social need for foundations or DAOs. The Linux and RISC-V Foundations are both role models, but it is not enough. There will always be conflicts in the community, and people's hearts are not always the same

但是，對於不太以“資本效率”為導向的組織（例如技術極客團體），如何管理和合作世界各地的未付程序員成為基金會或道路的社會需求。 Linux和RISC-V基礎都是榜樣，但還不夠。社區中總會有衝突，人們的心並不總是一樣