用RISC-V指令集架構替換以太坊虛擬機（EVM）合同語言

Ethereum聯合創始人Vitalik Buterin提出了用RISC-V指令集體系結構代替當前的以太坊虛擬機（EVM）合同語言，以提高以太坊網絡的執行層的速度和效率。

Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin has proposed replacing the current Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) contract language with the RISC-V instruction set architecture to improve the speed and efficiency of the Ethereum network's execution layer.

Ethereum聯合創始人Vitalik Buterin提出了用RISC-V指令集體系結構代替當前的以太坊虛擬機（EVM）合同語言，以提高以太坊網絡的執行層的速度和效率。

In a blog post on April 19, Buterin proposed several long-term bottlenecks for scaling the Ethereum network including, stable data availability sampling, ensuring block production remains competitive, and zero-knowledge EVM proving.

Buterin在4月19日的博客文章中提出了幾個長期瓶頸，以擴展以太坊網絡，包括穩定的數據可用性抽樣，確保塊生產保持競爭力和零知識EVM證明。

The Ethereum co-founder argued that the RISC-V architecture would be ideal for keeping block production markets competitive and improve the efficiency of zero knowledge functions for the execution layer. Buterin wrote:

以太坊聯合創始人認為，RISC-V架構將是保持障礙生產市場競爭力並提高執行層零知識功能效率的理想選擇。布特林寫道：

"The markets for block space and for efficient zkp prover time are both closely linked to the overall performance of the execution layer. If the execution layer gets faster, it can process more transactions, leading to higher demand for block space and pushing up block prices. But if the execution layer gets faster, it can also perform more zkp computations within the same time period, leading to lower zkp prover time prices."

“塊空間的市場和有效的ZKP供攤販時間都與執行層的整體性能緊密相關。如果執行層變得更快，它可以處理更多的交易，從而導致對塊空間的需求更高並提高塊價格。但是，如果執行層變得更快，則可以在同一時間段中執行更多的ZKP計算，從而在同一時間內執行更低的ZKP ZKP PRICE，以降低ZKP PRICE，降低了ZKP Prover的價格。”

The proposal highlights the Ethereum network's struggle to improve throughput and remain competitive with next-generation monolithic blockchains such as Solana and the Sui networks at a time when investors are losing confidence in the original smart contract blockchain.

該提案強調了以太坊網絡在投資者失去對原始智能合同區塊鏈的信心的時候，諸如Solana和Sui網絡等下一代單片鏈（例如Solana和Sui網絡）的努力保持了競爭。

Earlier this year, Buterin warned that Ethereum's layer-2 scaling solutions were leading the network down a "roadmap to hell" as they threatened to overwhelm the base chain and could ultimately destroy the Ethereum network.

今年早些時候，Buterin警告說，以太坊的第2層擴展解決方案正在引導網絡沿著“地獄的路線圖”下降，因為他們威脅要壓倒基本鏈，並最終可能會破壞以太坊網絡。

Buterin's comments came as the price of Ether dropped to 13-month lows of $1,200 amid a shortfall in investor expectations for the blockchain's scaling capabilities.

在投資者對區塊鏈擴展功能的期望不足之後，Buterin的評論降至1,200美元的1,200美元的13個月低點。

At the beginning of 2023, investors were optimistic that Ethereum would complete its transition to a proof-of-stake consensus model and begin rolling out scaling solutions such as StarkNet and Optimism to lower transaction costs and improve throughput.

在2023年初，投資者對以太坊將完成其向驗證證明共識模型的過渡感到樂觀，並開始推出諸如starknet和樂觀情緒以降低交易成本並改善吞吐量的擴展解決方案。

However, despite the successful launch of Ethereum's Shanghai upgrade in March 2023, which enabled the transition to a proof-of-stake consensus model and unlocked liquidity for early contributors, optimism surrounding Ethereum's scaling capabilities has waned.

然而，儘管以太坊在2023年3月成功推出了上海昇級，這使得早期貢獻者的過渡到了商品證明的共識模型和解鎖流動性，但圍繞以太坊縮放能力的樂觀情緒逐漸消失。

After struggling to maintain an optimistic outlook on the future of the Ethereum network throughout 2023, investors have begun to turn their attention to next-generation blockchains that offer superior performance and lower transaction costs.

在整個2023年努力保持對以太坊網絡未來的樂觀前景之後，投資者開始將注意力轉向下一代區塊鏈，這些區塊鏈提供了卓越的性能和較低的交易成本。

Optimistic outlooks for the future of the Ethereum network have dwindled as investors become increasingly pessimistic over the pace of innovation in the blockchain industry.

隨著投資者對區塊鏈行業的創新速度變得越來越悲觀，對以太坊網絡未來的樂觀前景已經減少。