EigenLayer：以太坊協議增強區塊鏈應用程式的安全性和可擴展性

EigenLayer 是一種基於以太坊的協議，使 ETH 質押者能夠利用其質押的 ETH 透過重新質押來驗證其他項目。透過匯集質押的 ETH，EigenLayer 增強了共識網路、資料可用性層和預言機網路等專案的安全性，從而消除了對單獨鏈基礎設施的需求。目前，已有超過 450 萬枚 ETH（約 149 億美元）透過 EigenLayer 重新抵押，利用以太坊強大的安全基礎設施。

EigenLayer: A Revolutionary Ethereum Security Protocol Enhancing Security and Scalability for Blockchain Applications

EigenLayer：革命性的以太坊安全協議，增強區塊鏈應用程式的安全性和可擴展性

Introduction

介紹

EigenLayer, a groundbreaking innovation introduced to the Ethereum mainnet in June 2023, has emerged as a transformative force in the blockchain ecosystem. Leveraging the robust security infrastructure of Ethereum, EigenLayer empowers a diverse range of projects, including consensus networks, data availability layers, oracle networks, and more, to harness Ethereum's extensive security measures. This eliminates the need for these projects to establish their own chain infrastructure, enabling them to focus on innovation and value creation.

EigenLayer 是 2023 年 6 月引進以太坊主網的突破性創新，已成為區塊鏈生態系統的變革力量。利用以太坊強大的安全基礎設施，EigenLayer 為各種項目提供支持，包括共識網絡、數據可用性層、預言機網絡等，以利用以太坊廣泛的安全措施。這使得這些項目無需建立自己的鏈基礎設施，使他們能夠專注於創新和價值創造。

Pooled Security through Restaking

透過重新抵押匯集安全性

The core principle of EigenLayer revolves around pooled security through restaking, a mechanism that allows multiple entities to pool their staked Ethereum (ETH) to enhance security. This pooling mechanism operates through two methods:

EigenLayer 的核心原則圍繞著透過重新抵押來匯集安全性，這是一種允許多個實體匯集其抵押的以太坊（ETH）以增強安全性的機制。此池機制透過兩種方法運作：

1. Native Restaking:

1. 原生重質押：

Experienced users can manage their own Ethereum validator and deposit standard ETH into an EigenPod, a designated entity that aggregates staked ETH to enhance security.

有經驗的使用者可以管理自己的以太坊驗證器，並將標準 ETH 存入 EigenPod，EigenPod 是一個指定實體，用於聚合質押的 ETH 以增強安全性。

2. Liquid Restaking:

2. 液體重新質押：

For a simplified approach, users can deposit liquid staking tokens (LSTs) directly into EigenLayer. LSTs, such as Coinbase cbETH, Rocket Pool rETH, or Lido stETH, represent staked ETH and offer a convenient way to participate in restaking without the need to manage an Ethereum validator.

為了簡化方法，用戶可以將流動質押代幣（LST）直接存入 EigenLayer。 LST，例如 Coinbase cbETH、Rocket Pool rETH 或 Lido stETH，代表質押的 ETH，並提供了一種參與重新質押的便捷方式，而無需管理以太坊驗證器。

Features and Benefits of EigenLayer

EigenLayer 的特色和優點

1. Enhanced Security:

1. 增強安全性：

By leveraging the robust security infrastructure of Ethereum, EigenLayer provides a highly secure foundation for various blockchain applications. The pooled security mechanism further strengthens security by aggregating staked ETH from multiple entities.

透過利用以太坊強大的安全基礎設施，EigenLayer 為各種區塊鏈應用程式提供了高度安全的基礎。池化安全機制透過聚合多個實體質押的 ETH 進一步增強安全性。

2. Scalability and Cost-Effectiveness:

2. 可擴展性和成本效益：

EigenLayer eliminates the need for projects to establish their own chain infrastructure, reducing the cost and complexity of building and maintaining blockchain applications. This fosters innovation and scalability within the blockchain ecosystem.

EigenLayer 消除了專案建立自己的鏈基礎設施的需要，降低了建立和維護區塊鏈應用程式的成本和複雜性。這促進了區塊鏈生態系統內的創新和可擴展性。

3. Flexibility and Customization:

3. 靈活性和客製化：

EigenLayer operates as a restaking marketplace, allowing depositors to select the projects or modules they want to support. This enables restakers to align their participation with their interests, risk tolerances, and anticipated rewards.

EigenLayer 作為一個重新抵押市場運營，允許存款人選擇他們想要支持的項目或模組。這使得重新參與者能夠將他們的參與與他們的興趣、風險承受能力和預期回報結合起來。

4. Active Participation and Community:

4. 積極參與與社區：

EigenLayer has garnered significant adoption since its inception, with over 4.5 million ETH restaked at the time of writing. This translates to approximately $14.9 billion in staked value, demonstrating the strong support and confidence in the protocol.

EigenLayer 自誕生以來就獲得了廣泛的採用，截至撰寫本文時，已有超過 450 萬 ETH 被重新抵押。這相當於約 149 億美元的質押價值，顯示了對該協議的大力支持和信心。

How to Restake on EigenLayer

如何在 EigenLayer 上重新抵押

1. Prepare Your LST:

1. 準備 LST：

Acquire your preferred LST from a supported provider, such as Coinbase, Rocket Pool, or Lido. Transfer the LST into your desired wallet.

從支援的提供者（例如 Coinbase、Rocket Pool 或 Lido）獲取您首選的 LST。將 LST 轉入您想要的錢包。

2. Visit the EigenLayer App:

2.訪問EigenLayer應用程式：

Navigate to app.eigenlayer.xyz, connect your wallet, and select the asset you wish to restake with.

導航至 app.eigenlayer.xyz，連接您的錢包，然後選擇您想要重新質押的資產。

3. Complete Your Deposit:

3. 完成存款：

Enter the amount you wish to deposit, approve the transaction, and authorize the final transaction with your wallet to initiate restaking.

輸入您希望存入的金額，批准交易，並授權您的錢包進行最終交易以啟動重新質押。

Important Notes:

重要筆記：

• Native restaking deposits are currently unrestricted, while liquid restaking deposits are temporarily halted pending a full public launch.
• EigenLayer implements a 7-day withdrawal delay, meaning it will take a week for funds to be available in your wallet after unstaking.

Conclusion

原生重質押存款目前不受限制，而流動性重質押存款則暫時停止，等待全面公開發布。

EigenLayer has revolutionized the blockchain security landscape by leveraging Ethereum's security infrastructure to enhance the security and scalability of blockchain applications. Its innovative restaking mechanism, coupled with its flexibility and customization options, empowers projects to unlock new possibilities and drive innovation within the blockchain ecosystem. As EigenLayer continues to evolve, it is poised to play an increasingly vital role in shaping the future of blockchain technology.

EigenLayer 透過利用以太坊的安全基礎設施來增強區塊鏈應用程式的安全性和可擴展性，徹底改變了區塊鏈安全格局。其創新的重新抵押機制，加上其靈活性和客製化選項，使專案能夠釋放新的可能性並推動區塊鏈生態系統內的創新。隨著 EigenLayer 的不斷發展，它有望在塑造區塊鏈技術的未來方面發揮越來越重要的作用。