美國司法部反壟斷訴訟針對蘋果的加密貨幣市場主導地位

美國司法部和16 個州總檢察長已對蘋果提起反壟斷訴訟，指控這家科技巨頭的App Store 規則和壟斷行為抑制了競爭和創新，特別是在加密貨幣領域，對不遵守規定的開發者徵收高額費用和處罰。遵守，而蘋果則受益於其在智慧型手機市場的壟斷地位。

Apple in the Crosshairs of DOJ Antitrust Probe

蘋果成為美國司法部反壟斷調查的焦點

Is Apple's App Store Stifling Competition in the Crypto Realm?

蘋果的應用程式商店是否會抑制加密貨幣領域的競爭？

The United States Department of Justice (DOJ) has taken aim at Apple, alleging that its App Store policies are hindering competition and stifling innovation, particularly in the burgeoning crypto sector. The DOJ's lawsuit, filed on behalf of 16 states, accuses Apple of leveraging its dominant position in the smartphone market to impose arbitrary rules and restrictions on developers.

美國司法部 (DOJ) 將矛頭指向蘋果，聲稱其 App Store 政策阻礙競爭並扼殺創新，特別是在蓬勃發展的加密貨幣領域。美國司法部代表 16 個州提起訴訟，指控蘋果利用其在智慧型手機市場的主導地位對開發商強加任意規則和限制。

Apple's App Store Monopoly: A Roadblock for Innovation?

蘋果的應用商店壟斷：創新的障礙？

The crux of the DOJ's argument rests on the contention that Apple's monopoly in the smartphone market gives it undue influence over developers. This power imbalance, according to the lawsuit, allows Apple to dictate the terms of engagement, impose exorbitant fees, and suppress competitive alternatives.

美國司法部論點的核心在於，蘋果在智慧型手機市場的壟斷地位使其對開發商產生了不當影響。訴訟稱，這種權力不平衡使得蘋果能夠決定參與條款、收取過高費用並壓制競爭性替代品。

Proprietary Payment System: A Digital Tollbooth?

專有支付系統：數位收費站？

One of the key issues at the heart of the lawsuit is Apple's proprietary payment system, which forces developers to use in-app purchases and pay a 30% commission on all transactions. This arrangement, the DOJ alleges, creates a closed ecosystem that locks developers and users into Apple's platform.

該訴訟的核心問題之一是蘋果的專有支付系統，該系統迫使開發者使用應用程式內購買，並為所有交易支付 30% 的佣金。美國司法部聲稱，這種安排創建了一個封閉的生態系統，將開發者和使用者鎖定在蘋果的平台上。

Crypto Applications: Caught in the Apple Tax Crosshairs

加密貨幣應用程式：陷入蘋果稅收十字準線

The impact of Apple's policies is particularly acute for crypto applications. The 30% fee levied on in-app purchases, coupled with Apple's payment systems' incompatibility with cryptocurrencies, has made it financially unfeasible for many crypto apps to offer in-app purchases. As a result, developers are forced to seek alternative distribution channels or forego in-app revenue streams.

蘋果政策對加密應用程式的影響尤其嚴重。對應用程式內購買徵收 30% 的費用，加上蘋果的支付系統與加密貨幣不相容，使得許多加密應用程式提供應用程式內購買在財務上不可行。因此，開發者被迫尋求替代的分銷管道或放棄應用內收入來源。

Arbitrary Rules: A Sword of Damocles for Crypto Developers?

任意規則：加密貨幣開發者的達摩克利斯之劍？

According to the DOJ, Apple has applied its App Store rules in an arbitrary and capricious manner, often penalizing and restricting developers who utilize technologies that threaten its monopolistic power. Crypto-related applications have been especially hard hit, with some non-fungible token (NFT) marketplaces having to disable functionalities on their iOS apps due to the exorbitant fees imposed on NFT sales.

美國司法部表示，蘋果以任意和反复無常的方式應用其應用商店規則，經常懲罰和限制使用威脅其壟斷力量的技術的開發者。與加密貨幣相關的應用程式受到的打擊尤其嚴重，由於 NFT 銷售收取過高的費用，一些不可替代代幣 (NFT) 市場不得不禁用其 iOS 應用程式上的功能。

Apple's Defense: Privacy and Security as a Shield

蘋果的辯護：以隱私和安全為盾

In response to the lawsuit, Apple has asserted that it is "misguided in both fact and law" and has vowed to defend itself vigorously. The company argues that the lawsuit would set a dangerous precedent by giving the government the power to interfere with technology design. Apple maintains that its App Store policies are necessary to protect user privacy and security.

針對這起訴訟，蘋果聲稱自己“在事實和法律上都受到了誤導”，並誓言將積極為自己辯護。該公司辯稱，該訴訟將賦予政府乾預技術設計的權力，從而開創一個危險的先例。蘋果堅稱，其應用程式商店政策對於保護用戶隱私和安全是必要的。

Regulators vs. Tech Giants: A Clash of Ideologies

監管機構與科技巨頭：意識形態的衝突

The DOJ's lawsuit against Apple highlights the escalating tensions between tech giants and regulators eager to promote competition and innovation in the rapidly evolving digital market. The outcome of this legal battle will undoubtedly shape the future landscape for crypto applications and the role of big tech firms in the digital economy.

美國司法部對蘋果的訴訟凸顯了科技巨頭與渴望在快速發展的數位市場中促進競爭和創新的監管機構之間不斷升級的緊張關係。這場法律戰的結果無疑將塑造加密貨幣應用的未來格局以及大型科技公司在數位經濟中扮演的角色。