加密貨幣產業正準備大幅提升美國國會的政治影響力

這筆資金旨在 2024 年選舉中支持眾議院和參議院中支持加密貨幣的立法者，這可能為迄今為止對加密貨幣最友好的國會奠定基礎。

Crypto is gearing up for a massive boost in political influence, with a record-breaking $160 million being funneled into super PACs to support pro-crypto lawmakers in both the House and Senate during the 2024 elections, according to a new report by Politico.

根據 Politico 的一份新報告，加密貨幣正在準備大幅提升政治影響力，破紀錄的 1.6 億美元流入超級政治行動委員會，以在 2024 年選舉期間支持眾議院和參議院的支持加密貨幣的立法者。

This funding aims to pave the way for the most crypto-friendly Congress to date, with candidates spanning across party lines in a bipartisan push to achieve favorable regulatory environments and further mainstream adoption of digital assets.

這筆資金旨在為迄今為止對加密貨幣最友好的國會鋪平道路，候選人跨越黨派界限，共同推動實現有利的監管環境並進一步主流化數位資產。

In the House, up to 13 pro-crypto candidates could assume new seats, backed by industry-funded super PACs that have strategically spent to uplift allies and remove detractors. These incoming representatives come from various political perspectives, from progressive Democrats focused on financial inclusion to Republicans who criticize the Biden administration’s crypto stance, seeing digital assets as tools for economic liberty. If successful, the new Congress could see reduced regulatory barriers, a longtime industry goal, with support stretching across traditional party divides.

在眾議院，最多 13 名支持加密貨幣的候選人可以在行業資助的超級政治行動委員會的支持下獲得新席位，這些超級政治行動委員會已戰略性地投入資金來提振盟友並消除批評者。這些即將上任的代表來自不同的政治觀點，從關注金融普惠的進步民主黨人到批評拜登政府加密貨幣立場、將數位資產視為經濟自由工具的共和黨人。如果成功的話，新國會可能會看到監管障礙減少，這是一個長期的行業目標，並得到跨越傳統政黨分歧的支持。

In the Senate, prominent contenders like Reps. Adam Schiff (D-Calif.) and John Curtis (R-Utah) are set to win seats, ensuring support from both sides of the aisle. Republicans, with numerous pro-crypto advocates in competitive battleground states, could further tilt the Senate toward crypto-positive stances, especially if they gain a majority.

在參議院，眾議員亞當·希夫（加州民主黨）和約翰·柯蒂斯（猶他州共和黨）等著名競爭者將贏得席位，確保獲得兩黨的支持。共和黨人在競爭激烈的戰場州擁有眾多支持加密貨幣的支持者，他們可能會進一步使參議院傾向於加密貨幣積極立場，特別是如果他們獲得多數席位的話。

Breaking Down the House Targets

打破眾議院目標

Crypto super PACs have allocated approximately $31.5 million for House Democrats, focusing on figures like Shomari Figures of Alabama ($2.6 million) and others like Rep. Don Davis of North Carolina and Yassamin Ansari of Arizona.

加密貨幣超級政治行動委員會已為眾議院民主黨撥款約3150 萬美元，重點關注阿拉巴馬州Shomari 人物（260 萬美元）以及北卡羅來納州眾議員唐·戴維斯(Don Davis) 和亞利桑那州亞薩明·安薩裡(Yassamin Ansari) 等其他人物。

Figures, initially an unlikely crypto ally due to his work with the Biden Justice Department, now advocates for the benefits of digital assets in spurring innovation and regulatory frameworks to protect the economy. Protect Progress, a key super PAC, invested heavily to ensure pro-crypto Democratic nominees in key districts, targeting candidates who are more progressive or willing to align with the industry’s goals.

由於與拜登司法部的合作，數字最初不太可能成為加密貨幣盟友，現在倡導數位資產在刺激創新和保護經濟的監管框架方面的好處。 Protect Progress 是一個重要的超級政治行動委員會，投入巨資以確保關鍵選區的支持加密貨幣的民主黨提名人，目標是更進步或願意與行業目標保持一致的候選人。

For Republicans, $16.7 million has been spent, bolstering campaigns for incumbents in swing districts like Reps. Michelle Steel of California and William Timmons of South Carolina. Republican candidates have increasingly embraced crypto, influenced by figures like former President Trump, who envisioned the U.S. as a “crypto capital.”

對於共和黨來說，已經花費了1670 萬美元，支持加州眾議員米歇爾·斯蒂爾(Michelle Steel) 和南卡羅來納州眾議員威廉·蒂蒙斯(William Timmons) 等搖擺選區的現任議員的競選活動。受到前總統川普等人物的影響，共和黨候選人越來越多地接受加密貨幣，他們將美國視為「加密之都」。

Senate Spending and Strategic Gambles

參議院支出和戰略賭博

In the Senate, crypto funding peaks at $49.6 million, with substantial investments in candidates like Bernie Moreno of Ohio ($40.1 million). Moreno’s campaign against Senate Banking Chair Sherrod Brown, a vocal crypto critic, is a major battleground, as a GOP win in Ohio would strengthen pro-crypto momentum. A win here would also neutralize Brown, a significant regulatory obstacle for the crypto sector. Other Senate races, including those in Michigan, Arizona, and Pennsylvania, are bolstered by candidates aligning with crypto-friendly policies, strengthening the potential for a GOP-led, pro-crypto Senate.

在參議院，加密資金最高達到 4960 萬美元，其中對俄亥俄州伯尼·莫雷諾（4010 萬美元）等候選人進行了大量投資。莫雷諾與參議院銀行業主席謝羅德·布朗（Sherrod Brown）（一位直言不諱的加密貨幣批評者）的競選活動是一個主要戰場，因為共和黨在俄亥俄州獲勝將加強支持加密貨幣的勢頭。在這裡獲勝也將消除布朗的影響，這是加密產業的一個重大監管障礙。其他參議院競選，包括密西根州、亞利桑那州和賓夕法尼亞州的競選，都得到了支持加密貨幣友好政策的候選人的支持，增強了共和黨領導的支持加密貨幣參議院的潛力。

Should the Republicans seize the Senate, this bipartisan shift toward crypto could mark a historic pivot for the industry. This legislative transformation could foster an unprecedented regulatory environment favoring cryptocurrency, spurred by the industry’s hefty political investments.

如果共和黨奪取參議院席位，兩黨向加密貨幣的轉變可能標誌著該行業的歷史性轉向。在該行業巨額政治投資的刺激下，這種​​立法轉型可能會創造出前所未有的有利於加密貨幣的監管環境。

Crypto Lobbying and Grassroots Dynamics

加密遊說和草根動態

Crypto lobbying is evolving beyond traditional financial contributions, with companies also rallying public support through initiatives like Coinbase’s Stand With Crypto campaign. These efforts include events like watch parties, where crypto enthusiasts gather to discuss politics and policy. However, mobilizing grassroots support has proven tricky. Many crypto advocates support decentralized systems precisely because they want an alternative to politics, and they’re often reluctant to engage in political campaigns.

加密貨幣遊說正在超越傳統的財務捐助，公司也透過 Coinbase 的「支持加密貨幣」活動等舉措來爭取公眾支持。這些努力包括觀看派對等活動，加密貨幣愛好者聚集在一起討論政治和政策。然而，事實證明，動員基層支持是很棘手的。許多加密貨幣倡導者支持去中心化系統正是因為他們想要政治以外的替代方案，而他們往往不願意參與政治運動。

Some lobbying tactics have been met with criticism, especially those led by pro-crypto PACs. Fairshake, for example, spent $10 million on attack ads against California Representative Katie Porter—despite her relatively neutral stance on crypto. Such campaigns have stirred confusion among politicians and the public alike, leading some to question whether certain industry insiders are more interested in wielding influence than genuinely advancing pro-crypto legislation.

一些遊說策略遭到了批評，尤其是那些由支持加密貨幣的 PAC 領導的遊說策略。例如，Fairshake 花費 1000 萬美元針對加州眾議員凱蒂波特 (Katie Porter) 的攻擊廣告，儘管她對加密貨幣的立場相對中立。此類活動在政界人士和公眾中引起了困惑，導致一些人質疑某些業內人士是否更願意發揮影響力，而不是真正推進支持加密貨幣的立法。

One major hurdle remains passing comprehensive crypto legislation. The FIT21 bill, which has garnered bipartisan support in the House, faces an uncertain future in the Senate. While prominent Democrats like Nancy Pelosi have shown quiet support, others, particularly Senate Democrats like Sherrod Brown, remain wary of crypto’s reputation, potentially stalling progress.

一個主要障礙仍然是通過全面的加密立法。 FIT21法案在眾議院獲得了兩黨的支持，但在參議院卻面臨著不確定的未來。雖然像南希·佩洛西這樣的著名民主黨人已經表現出默默的支持，但其他人，特別是像謝羅德·布朗這樣的參議院民主黨人，仍然對加密貨幣的聲譽持謹慎態度，這可能會阻礙進展。

Despite crypto’s unprecedented political spending, its effectiveness is uncertain. The SEC remains a formidable opponent, and the lack of unity among industry stakeholders and political allies complicates the lobbying landscape. While support from influential figures, such as a potential endorsement from Trump, could boost crypto’s political standing, there’s also a real risk of backlash. Aggressive spending might prompt more regulatory scrutiny or legislative deadlock, stymying crypto’s momentum.

儘管加密貨幣的政治支出前所未有，但其有效性仍不確定。美國證券交易委員會仍然是一個強大的對手，行業利益相關者和政治盟友之間缺乏團結，使遊說環境變得更加複雜。雖然來自有影響力人物的支持（例如川普的潛在支持）可能會提升加密貨幣的政治地位，但也存在真正的強烈抵制風險。激進的支出可能會引發更多的監管審查或立法僵局，從而阻礙加密貨幣的發展勢頭。

Looking ahead to the 2024 U.S. presidential election, the crypto industry’s hopes aren’t pinned to any particular candidate. Industry analysts are optimistic about a bullish post-election environment for assets

展望 2024 年美國總統大選，加密產業的希望並未寄託在任何特定的候選人身上。產業分析師對選舉後的資產看漲環境持樂觀態度