川普在第一份政策聲明中沒有提及加密貨幣，比特幣回落

週一，川普宣誓就任美國第 47 任總統時，全球最大的加密貨幣比特幣創下 109,071 美元的歷史新高，但隨後回吐漲幅，最新交易價格為 101,705.40 美元。

Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies slid on Tuesday, as US President Donald Trump’s first round of policy announcements made no mention of the asset class, despite the launch of a ‘$TRUMP’ token.

儘管推出了“$TRUMP”代幣，但比特幣和其他加密貨幣週二下跌，因為美國總統唐納德·川普的第一輪政策公告並未提及該資產類別。

Bitcoin, the world’s largest cryptocurrency, hit a record high $109,071 on Monday when Trump was sworn in as the 47th US President, but later pared those gains and was last trading at $101,705.40.

週一，川普宣誓就任美國第 47 任總統時，全球最大的加密貨幣比特幣創下 109,071 美元的歷史新高，但隨後回吐漲幅，最新交易價格為 101,705.40 美元。

The Trump-branded meme coin, launched on Friday night, was last trading at $34.40, according to the cryptocurrency price tracker CoinGecko. That is half its peak price of $74.59 on Monday, when valuation exceeded $14 billion. The coin had been priced around $6.50 at its launch.

根據加密貨幣價格追蹤器 CoinGecko 的數據，週五晚上推出的川普品牌迷因幣的最新交易價格為 34.40 美元。這只是周一高峰 74.59 美元的一半，當時估值超過 140 億美元。該代幣發行時的價格約為 6.50 美元。

Trump’s inaugural speech on Monday was accompanied by a host of executive orders and plans relating to trade tariffs, immigration, energy deregulation and even a reprieve for the popular short-video app TikTok.

川普週一的就職演說伴隨著一系列行政命令和計劃，涉及貿易關稅、移民、能源放鬆管制，甚至是暫緩流行的短視頻應用程式 TikTok。

But he did not mention cryptocurrencies, disappointing an industry that had for months been excited by the prospect of a crypto-friendly president kick-starting a sea change in US policies towards the volatile asset class.

但他沒有提到加密貨幣，這令整個行業感到失望，幾個月來，該行業一直對一位對加密貨幣友好的總統啟動美國對波動性資產類別的政策發生巨大變化的前景感到興奮。

“I think in the short term there’s a chance this could be a sell-the-news event,” said Matthew Dibb, chief investment officer at crypto asset manager Astronaut Capital, adding that crypto investors had been anticipating some executive actions during Trump’s first day in office.

加密資產管理公司Astronaut Capital 首席投資長Matthew Dibb 表示：「我認為，短期內這可能會成為一次拋售新聞事件。」他補充說，加密貨幣投資者一直在期待川普上任第一天會採取一些行政行動在辦公室。

“The market has some great expectations about a bitcoin strategic reserve and a loosening of regulations around digital assets, but it’s more likely these developments will be drip-fed over a series of months rather than days. Bitcoin has already retreated. … We are expecting further volatility here and likely a selloff,” Dibb said.

「市場對比特幣策略儲備和數位資產監管放鬆抱有很大期望，但這些進展更有可能在幾個月而不是幾天內逐步顯現。比特幣已經回落了。 ……我們預計這裡會出現進一步波動，並可能出現拋售，」迪布表示。

Crypto exchange-traded funds (ETFs) sold off as well. The ChinaAMC bitcoin ETF shed nearly 6%.

加密貨幣交易所交易基金（ETF）也遭到拋售。華夏比特幣 ETF 下跌近 6%。

However, Trump has already set in motion personnel changes that the industry sees as encouraging.

然而，川普已經啟動了業界認為令人鼓舞的人事變動。

He has tapped Mark Uyeda, a Republican member of the US Securities and Exchange Commission, to be acting chairman of the agency and plans to nominate former SEC commissioner Paul Atkins to run the agency on a permanent basis.

他已任命美國證券交易委員會共和黨成員馬克·烏耶達（Mark Uyeda）擔任該機構代理主席，併計劃提名美國證券交易委員會前委員保羅·阿特金斯（Paul Atkins）永久管理該機構。

Atkins is widely expected to end a crypto crackdown led by former President Joe Biden’s Democratic SEC chair Gary Gensler. Uyeda has criticised the SEC for failing to offer guidance on how crypto companies can register with the agency.

人們普遍預計阿特金斯將結束由前總統喬·拜登領導的民主黨 SEC 主席加里·詹斯勒 (Gary Gensler) 領導的加密貨幣打擊行動。 Uyeda 批評 SEC 未能就加密貨幣公司如何向該機構註冊提供指導。

Top Republican officials at the SEC are poised to begin overhauling the agency’s cryptocurrency policies potentially as early as next week, said three people briefed on the matter.

三名知情人士表示，美國證券交易委員會的共和黨高級官員可能最快在下週就開始徹底改革該機構的加密貨幣政策。

Conflict of interest

利益衝突

Meanwhile, Trump’s launch of the $TRUMP and $MELANIA tokens, the latter named for his wife, shortly before his inauguration creates new conflict-of-interest concerns, ethics experts and industry insiders said.

同時，道德專家和業內人士表示，川普在就職前不久推出了 $TRUMP 和 $MELANIA 代幣（後者以他妻子的名字命名），這引發了新的利益衝突擔憂。

Eighty percent of Trump coin’s tokens are owned by CIC Digital, an affiliate of The Trump Organization, and another entity called Fight, Fight, Fight, according to its website.

根據其網站，川普幣 80% 的代幣由川普組織的附屬機構 CIC Digital 和另一個名為 Fight, Fight, Fight 的實體擁有。

The companies said they are not investments or securities but are an “expression of support for, and engagement with, the ideals and beliefs embodied by the symbol ‘$TRUMP’”.

這些公司表示，它們不是投資或證券，而是「對『$TRUMP』符號所體現的理想和信念的支持和參與的表達」。

World Liberty Financial, a separate Trump-linked crypto project, also announced on Monday that it had completed an initial token sale, raising $300 million, and would look to issue additional tokens.

與川普相關的另一個加密項目 World Liberty Financial 也在周一宣布，它已經完成了首次代幣銷售，籌集了 3 億美元，並將考慮發行更多代幣。

Trump has pledged to hand management of his assets to his children, but the crypto asset is raising particular concerns due to its ability to quickly attract billions of speculative dollars with little transparency.

川普已承諾將其資產的管理權交給他的孩子，但由於加密資產能夠在幾乎不透明的情況下迅速吸引數十億美元的投機資金，因此引起了特別的擔憂。