幣安、前執行長在關鍵訴訟中挑戰 SEC 關於穩定幣分類的規定

幣安及其前執行長趙長鵬已要求法院澄清其正在進行的訴訟中美國證券交易委員會將穩定幣歸類為證券的情況。政府最近在針對利用 Mango Markets 的 Avraham Eisenberg 的刑事案件中提出指控，為幣安關於穩定幣可能不受 SEC 監管的論點提供了補充依據。 SEC 對幣安的投訴包括 BNB 和幣安 USD (BUSD)，但政府在艾森伯格案件中的主張專門針對 USDC。

Binance and Former CEO Challenge SEC's Stance on Stablecoins in Landmark Lawsuit

幣安和前執行長在具有里程碑意義的訴訟中挑戰 SEC 對穩定幣的立場

Washington, D.C., April 26, 2023 - In a bold move that could reshape the regulatory landscape for cryptocurrency exchanges, Binance and its former CEO Changpeng "CZ" Zhao have filed a notice to the court in their ongoing lawsuit against the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The move seeks clarification on the government's stance regarding the classification of stablecoins as securities.

華盛頓特區，2023 年4 月26 日- 幣安及其前首席執行官趙長鵬“CZ”在針對美國證券交易委員會正在進行的訴訟中向法院提交了一份通知，這是一項可能重塑加密貨幣交易所監管格局的大膽舉措（美國證券交易委員會）。此舉旨在澄清政府關於穩定幣歸類為證券的立場。

The notice, filed on April 25 with the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, highlights the government's recent allegations in its criminal case against Avraham Eisenberg, the exploiter of Mango Markets. In that case, prosecutors explicitly stated that "there was no factual basis" for classifying the popular stablecoin USD Coin (USDC) as a security. This contradicts the SEC's position that stablecoins like Binance USD (BUSD) and Binance's native token BNB should fall under its jurisdiction.

該通知於 4 月 25 日向美國哥倫比亞特區地方法院提交，強調了政府最近在針對 Mango Markets 剝削者 Avraham Eisenberg 的刑事案件中提出的指控。在那起案件中，檢察官明確表示，將流行的穩定幣美元硬幣（USDC）歸類為證券「沒有事實依據」。這與 SEC 的立場相矛盾，即幣安美元 (BUSD) 和幣安原生代幣 BNB 等穩定幣應歸其管轄。

Binance's attorneys contend that the government's assertion that USDC is not a security under the SEC's purview significantly strengthens their case in the civil lawsuit. While the argument appears to apply specifically to USDC, it nevertheless raises questions about the SEC's broader stance on stablecoins and cryptocurrencies in general.

幣安的律師辯稱，政府聲稱 USDC 不屬於 SEC 管轄範圍內的證券，這大大加強了他們在民事訴訟中的論點。儘管這一論點似乎專門適用於 USDC，但它仍然引發了人們對 SEC 對穩定幣和加密貨幣的更廣泛立場的質疑。

The SEC lawsuit, filed in June 2023, alleged that CZ and Binance engaged in unregistered sales and offerings of BNB and BUSD, along with the exchange's other products such as Simple Earn, BNB Vault, and staking programs. The complaint remains pending at the time of publication.

SEC 於 2023 年 6 月提起訴訟，指控 CZ 和幣安參與未經註冊的 BNB 和 BUSD 銷售和發行，以及該交易所的其他產品，例如 Simple Earn、BNB Vault 和質押計劃。截至發佈時，該投訴仍懸而未決。

However, in a significant development, Binance and CZ reached a $4.3 billion settlement with the U.S. Justice Department, Treasury Department, and Commodity Futures Trading Commission in November 2023. As part of the agreement, Zhao resigned as the exchange's CEO and pleaded guilty to one count of felony. His sentencing is scheduled for April 30.

然而，一個重大進展是，幣安和CZ 於2023 年11 月與美國司法部、財政部和商品期貨交易委員會達成了43 億美元的和解。職務，並承認了一項罪行。他的宣判定於 4 月 30 日進行。

The notice filed to the court is a bold challenge to the SEC's authority over cryptocurrencies and stablecoins. It has the potential to set a precedent that could shape the future regulation of the industry. Legal experts closely watch the outcome of this case, as it could have far-reaching implications for the cryptocurrency market.

向法院提交的通知是對 SEC 對加密貨幣和穩定幣權威的大膽挑戰。它有可能開創一個先例，從而影響該行業的未來監管。法律專家密切關注此案的結果，因為它可能對加密貨幣市場產生深遠的影響。

In related news, two Binance executives were arrested in Nigeria amid plans to halt naira transactions, and authorities in Canada have filed a lawsuit alleging the sale of unregistered crypto derivatives. These developments underscore the intensifying scrutiny of cryptocurrency exchanges by global regulators.

在相關新聞中，兩名幣安高層因計劃停止奈拉交易而在奈及利亞被捕，加拿大當局已提起訴訟，指控出售未經註冊的加密貨幣衍生性商品。這些事態發展凸顯了全球監管機構對加密貨幣交易所加強的審查。